北京高考英语试卷真题,北京高考试题英语

1.北京高考英语又见“李华”，量子计算等成为考题，北京试卷难度如何？

2.2023北京高考英语难度

3.跪求2005年高考北京卷英语答案，20分。

在过去的一个世纪里，铁路和高速构造了美国西部，一个为了21世纪的发电和传输系统将会成为西部的长久的或好或坏的标志。铁路和高速最重要的并不是外观上的直接影响，而是它们如何影响其周围社会的方式。就像为了传输电能所部置下的大型太阳热装置以及电力线缆一样。

19世纪 拨予了铁路公司土地来建造横贯大陆的铁路，将公用土地留在了私有土地之间。在西部的大部分地区，这些铁路区域获得了发展而其他的地区则保持了未开发的状态。在这两种情形下，土地所有权都给土地管理带来了特有的挑战，随着州际间的建造高速公路竞赛的加剧，许多因为铁路而繁荣发展起来的小城镇又没落下去。

太阳能装置也会有这样远远超过其表面的深层次问题。但这就不是一个针对于修建的论述了，我们急需可替代能源，为了获得其优势我们需要更稳定的传输电力。

因此我们必须要牺牲一些东西来作为交换（也就是成本）。一些物种可能要被迫迁移，否则我们就要更改路线到一个特殊的地点，为了减少这种影响的花费是巨大的。

类似这样的牺牲还会有一些持久的影响，21世纪美国西部作为一个可替代能源发展的理想地区的发展将需要投入大量的人力物力来使人受益，但很有可能它有一天被遗弃而使得这些投入都成为浪费，并导致新的问题，就像铁路和高速一样。

我们留出了钱来协商这些成本，社会公共机构将会全力发展现有的能源装置以及输送系统。因此在我们修建新能源装置时也不要忘记曾经铁路和高速的建设所遗留下来的影响。

翻译这篇很不容易 能追加些分数么。

这个是 我很久之前 为另一个人翻译的。

原创 ：）

北京高考英语又见“李华”，量子计算等成为考题，北京试卷难度如何？

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ____, we last met more than thirty years ago.

A. What’s more

B. That’s to say

C. In other words

D. Believe it or not

21. John plays basketball well, ___his forite sport is badminton.

A. so

B. or

C. yet

D. for

22. You may use the room as you like ___ you clean it up afterwards.

A. so far as

B. so long as

C. in case

D. even if

23. Scientists he many theories about how the universe ___ into being.

A. came

B. was coming

C. had come

D. would come

24. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.

A. grown

B. being grown

C. to be grown

D. to grow

25. One of the few things you ___ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.

A. need

B. must

C. should

D. can

26. –What do you think of teaching, Bob?

–I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.

A. where

B. Which

C. When

D. that

27. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.

A. treated

B. were treated

C. would treat

D. would be treated

28. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.

A. presenting

B. presented

C. being presented

D. to present

29. The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ____ little foreign ownership.

A. by

B. of

C. with

D. from

30. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ___ up, her voice had been full of life.

A. were hanging

B. had hung

C. hung

D. would hang

31. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ___ it got any better.

A. when

B. how

C. why

D. if

32. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ___ with them to school.

A. took

B. had taken

C. were taking

D. would take

33. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ___ 9-story building.

A. the; the

B. a; a

C. a; the

D. the; a

34. ____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.

A. Being bitten

B. Bitten

C. Hing bitten

D. To be bitten

35. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ___ extra stress.

A. it

B. them

C. one

D. him

第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

James’s New Bicycle

James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __36__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __37__ on earth was he going to get the __38__ of the money?

He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __39__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __40__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __41__.

There was only one way to get money, and that was to __42__ it. He would he to find a job. __43__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __44__ on most things.

“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”

That was the __45__ of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three

2023北京高考英语难度

2022年全国高考英语科目考试落下帷幕。“高考英语”“李华写信了吗”等话题随之登上微博热搜榜。高考英语考试结束后，中国人民大学附属中学考点的多名考生向记者表示，今年北京高考英语卷的题型、试题难度都很常规，整场考试答题过程很顺利。今年北京高考英语卷的大作文仍然是李华写信。

记者在考点外随机访的多名考生反映，“今年高考英语北京卷的不算难”“英语试卷感觉比做题的数学简单多了”“英语试题都比较常规，题型、难度跟平时考试都差不多，英语作文难度也不大。”

现场还有一男考生告诉记者，今年高考英语北京卷的作文里又出现了高考英语作文中的常客“李华”。今年的作文是，李华要写一封邀请信，邀请Jim为班级开展一场线上的英语写作交流活动。据这名考生介绍，“这几年受疫情影响，学校各种线上活动很多。平时老师布置的作业，包括自己考前做的作文练习时，都写过跟今年高考类似的作文，感觉自己像是押中了题。”

2022年高考英语试题在命制过程中严格依照国家课程标准和高校人才选拔要求，优化试题呈现方式，加强对关键能力和学科素养的考查，引导学生能用、会用、用好课标范围内的语言知识，避免超标、超前学习，避免死记硬背和机械刷题，切实减轻学生学习负担。

英语试题在命制过程中突出北京特色，坚持“四个突出，四个考出来”的命题理念，注重落实立德树人根本任务，切实促进考生英语学科核心素养的发展，进一步优化评价手段，充分发挥高考对教学的积极反拨作用，较好地体现了高考“立德树人、服务选才、引导教学”的核心功能定位。

跪求2005年高考北京卷英语答案，20分。

2023北京高考英语试题总体来说不难。

有考生表示北京卷一点也不容易，完形填空，考生都没看懂文章在讲什么，所以填选项时，也是很懵逼。阅读理解也有的题目没读懂，词汇量是挺大的，并说这张试卷还是挺难的，大家是都觉得这张试卷出的还是有水平的，比平时难多了。

高考英语北京卷一贯注重对思维能力的考查，鼓励考生挖掘篇章的深层含义，读懂言外之意。阅读试题进一步加强了对分析推断信息的能力和解决问题的能力的考查。

书面表达的交际场合设置明确，符合考生的认知水平，交际语境符合学生身份，考查了考生的综合语言运用能力，引导考生使用英语做事情，体现了英语的应用性。

应用文中，考生需要结合生活实际，合理地用英语写出被推荐人的条件和要求，贴近考生的生活实际，体现了用英语做事情。情景作文要求考生写一篇以“自律”为主题的调研活动过程，符合当前的疫情下学生居家学习的社会环境和学生的身份。

北京高考英语考点：

一、坚持“立德树人”，实现高考评价目标与素质教育目标的内在统一：2020年高考英语（北京卷）以“立德树人”为主线，将理想信念、品德修养等核心价值的要求有机融入到试题中，突显学科育人功能，引导学生树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观，体现了“将试题打造成为素质教育的重要载体”的命题指导思想。

二、注重英语学科素养，实现核心价值与关键能力、必备知识的有效融合：2020年高考英语（北京卷）体现了对英语学科素养的考查，强调在核心价值引领下。

运用必备知识对语篇理解、概括和分析以及对文本进行构建和准确得体表达的关键能力，包括与之密切相关的文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。

三、强调以情境承载考查内容，实现在情境中考查语言综合运用能力的核心要求：2020年高考英语（北京卷）以情境为载体。

在贴近时代、贴近社会、贴近生活的情境中考查学生运用必备知识理解和表达意义、情感和观点的能力，突显在情境中认识问题、分析问题和解决问题的核心要求。

四、引领教学导向，实现评价为教学服务的根本宗旨：2020年高考英语（北京卷）契合高中课程改革理念，强调思维在语言学习中的重要性。

鼓励学生能用英语，会用英语，学以致用，促进英语学科核心素养落实，真正实现英语教学的语言交流目标、思维认知目标和社会文化目标。

北京卷英语参考答案：

第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）

6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）

56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. C 61. D 62. C 63. A 64. B 65. B 66. A 67. A 68. C 69. D 70. B 71. A 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

第一节 情景作文（20分）

一、内容要点：

1. 住房

2. 上学

3. 就餐

4. 锻炼

二、说明：

1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。

2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

三、One possible version:

Dear Jeff,

I’m Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. I’m very hy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’re in Beijing.

While you are here, we’ll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. You’ll also he your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to our home, so we could go to school together by bike. At noon we’ll eat at the school dining hall. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there, and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Chasses in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. Talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. It’ll be a lot of fun.

If you he any questions or requests, please let me know. We’ll try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

第二节 开放作文（15分）

One possible version:

We can see in the picture a little boy standing in front of a mirror. He’s letting his imagination fly. What he sees in the mirror is not his physical self but what he will be like in twenty years. Although he is small and short now, he believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man like Yao Ming, who he admires. I think this picture tries to tell us that we should always look into the future with hope and confidence.