2017年高考试卷ab卷,2017高考试题b卷

1.（4月20）每日一题2020111～与秦汉有关的高考题17东汉的察举制

2.2017湖北高考分AB卷吗

3.2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案

4.2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结

5.2017年江苏高考数学卷难不难

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

　Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language ? new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.

　One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.

　36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious

　37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed

　38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious

　39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive

　40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather

　41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information

　42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe

　43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly

　44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing

　45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue

　46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed

　47. A. war B. night C. building D. way

　48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw

　49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed

　50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended

　51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall

　52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers

　53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved

　54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy

　55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for

非选择题部分 　第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.

　Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. ?she thought I had hurt 59 (I),?says Pahlsson

　Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters ?then ten, eight, and six? had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. ?I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.

　Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot?s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

　第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)

　假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：

　1. 参加者;

　2. 时间、地点;

　3. 活动：登山、野餐等。

　注意：

　1. 词数80左右;

　2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　第二节 读后续写(满分25分)

　阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

　On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.

　Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. ?Man, that's a big dog!? he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn?t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.

　Mac?s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。

　Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he?d be easy caught up and the wolf?s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.

　At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn?t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　注意：

　1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

　2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

　3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好;

　4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

参考答案

　第一部分 听力

　1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

　6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B

　11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A

　16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A

　第二部分 阅读理解

　21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A

　26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C

　31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. F

　第三部分 语言运用

　36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C

　41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B

　46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C

　51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A

　56. carrots 57. shiny/shining 58. so

　59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook

　62. searched 63. Swept 64. where

　65. a

　第四部分 写作

　(略)

更多2017年高考英语真题分享阅读：

（4月20）每日一题2020111～与秦汉有关的高考题17东汉的察举制

2017年各地高考模拟试题精选汇编:病句专题汇编

高考真题，认真做，熟悉到看一眼即能知道答案。

1.(2016·新课标全国卷Ⅰ，14)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.近日刚刚建成的西红门创业大街和青年创新创业大赛同步启动，绿色设计和“互联网＋农业”设计是本次赛事的两大主题。

B.最近几年，从中央到地方各级政府出台了一系列新能源汽车扶持政策，节能环保、经济实惠的新能源汽车逐渐进入老百姓的生活。

C.实时性是以互联网为载体的新媒体的重要特点，是通过、声音、文字对新近发生和正在发生的事件进行传播的。

D.广西传统文化既具有典型的本土特色，又兼有受中原文化、客家文化、湘楚文化共同影响下形成的其他特点。

2.(2016·新课标全国卷Ⅱ，14)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.自从我国第一颗人造地球卫星“东方红一号”成功发射，成为世界上第五个把卫星送上天的国家以来，我国的航天事业取得了巨大的突破。

B.国务院近日发布盐业体制改革方案，提出不再核准新增食盐定点生产批发企业，取消食盐批发企业只能在指定范围内销售，允许它们开展跨区域经营。

C.职业教育的意义不仅在于传授技能，更在于育人，因此有意识地把工匠精神渗透进日常的技能教学中是职业教育改革的重要课题。

D.面对突然发生的灾难，一个地方抗灾能力的强弱既取决于当地经济实力的雄厚，更取决于政府的应急机制和***的智慧。

3.(2016·新课标全国卷Ⅲ，14)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.随着技术的进步和经验的积累，再加上政策的扶持，使得我国自主品牌汽车进入快速发展时期，各种创新产品层出不穷。

B.如果有一天科技发展到人们乘宇宙飞船就像今天乘飞机一样方便的时候，银河就不再遥远，宇宙也就不再那么神秘了。

C.首届跨境电商论坛近日在北京举行，来自各知名电商的数十名代表齐聚一堂，分析了电商企业面临的机遇和挑战。

D.在第40个国际博物馆日到来之际，本市历时三年开展的第一次全国可移动文物普査工作，昨日交出了首份答卷。

4.(2016·山东卷，5)下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.从意外致残、生活无望到残奥会夺冠，并获得“中国青年五四奖章”，他走出了一条不平凡的人生道路。

B.该型飞机在运营成本上是其他同级别机型的1.3至2倍，优势明显；在商载、航程、航速等方面也极具竞争力。

C.学校宿舍、教学楼等人群密集区，一旦发生火灾，后果不堪设想，因此学生掌握火灾中自救互救相当重要。

D.央视《大国工匠》系列节目反响巨大，工匠们精益求精、无私奉献的精神引发了人们广泛而热烈的讨论和思考。

5.(2016·浙江卷，4)下列各句中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.面对电商领域投诉激增的现状，政府管理部门和电商平台应及时联手，打击侵权和制售假冒伪劣商品，保护消费者的合法权益。

B.自开展禁毒斗争以来，我国每年新发现的吸食***人员增幅从2008年的13.7%降至2013年的6.6%，近五年来戒断毒瘾三年以上人员已逾120万。

C.在线教师时薪过万的消息自从引发社会关注后，每一个教育工作者都应当意识到，如何与力量巨大的互联网相处正成为教育不得不直面的问题。

D.英国皇家莎士比亚剧团艺术总监对昆曲《牡丹亭》华美的唱腔和演员娴熟的技巧惊叹不已，赞美昆曲精美绝伦的服装与简洁的舞台设计形成了奇妙的平衡。

6.(2016·天津卷，3)下列各句没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.日前，来自京津翼的近千名鸟类摄影爱好者相聚在北大港湿地，在与可爱的飞翔精灵亲密接触并拍摄了大量照片的同时，还无形中上了一堂爱鸟护鸟知识课。

B.“双创特区”以围绕聚集青年大学生、高校和科研院所科技人才、海外人才、企事业人员四类人才为重点，创新创业。

C.这场专项整治行动是为规范互联网金融在迅速发展过程中的各种乱象，经过广泛征集意见，酝酿一年之久，形成最终方案。

D.京剧是中国独有的表演艺术，它的审美情趣和艺术品位，是中国文化的形象代言之一，是世界艺术之林的奇葩。

1.(2015·新课标全国卷Ⅰ，14)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.为纪念抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年，从现在起到年底，国家大剧院宣布将承办31场精心策划的演出。

B.根据国家统计局发布的数据，4月份我国居民消费价格指数出现自去年12月以来的最大涨幅，但仍低于相关机构的预测。

C.这部小说中的“边缘人”是一个玩世不恭、富有破坏性却真实坦白的群体，人们面对这类形象时会引起深深的思索。

D.为进一步保障百姓餐桌安全，国家对施行已超过5年的《食品安全法》作了修订，因加大了惩处力度而被冠以“史上最严”的称号。

2.(2015·新课标全国卷Ⅱ，14)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.“地坛书市”曾经是北京市民非常喜爱的一个文化品牌，去年更名为“北京书市”并落户朝阳公园后，依旧热情不减。

B.“丝绸之路经济带”横跨亚、非、欧三大洲，其形成与繁荣必将深刻影响世界政治、经济格局，促进全球的和平与发展。

C.在那个民族独立和民族解放斗争风起云涌的时代，能激发人们的爱国热情是评判一部文学作品好坏的非常重要的标准。

D.父亲住院期间，梅兰每天晚上都陪伴在他身旁，听他讲述一生中经历的种种苦难和幸福，她就算再忙再累，也不例外。

3.(2015·天津卷，4)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.“五大道历史体验馆”项目以五大道历史为背景，以洋楼文化为主线，结合历史、历史资料、历史物品、历史人物，通过多媒体手段，展现当年的洋楼生活。

B.“全民阅读”活动是丰富市民文化生活，引导市民多读书、读好书，使读书成为一种体现百姓精神追求的生活方式。

C.由于自贸区致力于营造国际化、法治化、市场化的营商环境，使更多金融、物流和IT等专业人才有机会不出国门，就能拿到远超同行水平的“国际工资”。

D.一个民族的文明史实质上就是这个民族在漫长的历史长河中，即使经历了深重灾难，也绝不放弃文化的传承与融合，从而促进自我发展的精神升华历程。

4.(2015·江苏卷，2)下列各句中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.英国政府计划从今年9月开始，推行4到5岁幼童将接受语文和算术能力的“基准测验”，此政策遭到了教师工会的强烈反对。

B.一种观念只有被人们普遍接受、理解和掌握并转化为整个社会的群体意识，才能成为人们自觉遵守和奉行的准则。

C.批评或许有对有错，甚至偏激，但只要出于善意，没有违犯法律法规，没有损害公序良俗，我们就应该以包容的心态对待。

D.今年5月9日是俄罗斯卫国战争胜利70周年，有近30个国家和国际组织的***参加了在莫斯科红场举行的阅兵式。

5.(2015·四川卷，4)下列各句中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.首届“书香之家”颁奖典礼，是设在杜甫草堂古色古香的仰止堂举行的，当场揭晓了书香家庭、书香校园、书香企业、书香社区等获奖名单。

B.专家强调，必须牢固树立保护生态环境就是保护生产力的理念，形成绿水青山也是金山银山的生态意识，构建与生态文明相适应的发展模式。

C.市旅游局要求各风景区进一步加强对景区厕所、停车场的建设和管理，整治和引导不文明旅游的各种顽疾和陋习，有效提升景区的服务水平。

D.《四川省农村扶贫开发条例》是首次四川针对贫困人群制定的地方性法规，将精准扶贫确定为重要原则，从最贫困村户入手，让老乡过上好日子。

6.(2015·广东卷，3)下列句子中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.今年五一节前夕，发改委发出紧急通知，禁止空调厂商和经销商不得以价格战的手段进行不正当竞争。

B.据报道，某市场被发现存在销售假冒伪劣产品，伪造质检报告书，管理部门将对此开展专项检查行动，进一步规范经营行为。

C.随着个人计算机的广泛应用，互联网以不可阻挡之势在全世界范围内掀起了影响社会不同领域、不同层次的变革浪潮。

D.打车软件为乘客和司机搭建起沟通平台，方便了市民打车，但出租车无论是否使用打车软件，均应遵守运营规则，这样才能维护相关各方的合法权益和合理要求。

7.(2015·浙江卷，4)下列各句中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.只有当促进艺术**繁荣成为社会共识，从源头的创作方到末端的受众方的各环节都得到强有力的支持，艺术**才能真正实现飞跃。

B.据说当年徽州男人大多出外经商，家中皆是妇孺及孩童，为了安全，徽州的古村落老宅子大多为高墙深院、重门窄窗的建筑。

C.工作之余，大家的闲谈话题脱不开子女教育、住房大小、职务升迁，也照样脱不开为饭菜咸淡、暖气冷热、物价高低吐槽发声。

D.我国重新修订《食品安全法》，目的是用更严格的监管、更严厉的处罚、更严肃的问责，切实保障“舌尖上的安全”，被称为“最严食品安全法”。

8.(2015·湖北卷，4)下列各项中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.2015年3月1日正式实施了《湖北省全民阅读促进办法》，是我国首部关于全民阅读的地方政府规章，普通人的阅读权益因此获得了法律保障。

B.近年来，生态保护意识渐入人心，所以当社会经济发展与林地保护管理发生冲突时，一些地方在权衡之后往往会选择前者。

C.2014年底，我国探月工程三期“再入返回飞行”试验获得成功，确保嫦娥五号任务顺利实施和探月工程持续推进奠定坚实基础。

D.对血液和血液制品进行严格的艾滋病病毒抗体检测，确保用血安全，是防止艾滋病通过采血与供血途径传播的关键措施。

9.(2015·安徽卷，17)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.具有自动化生产、智能识别和系统操控等功能的工业机器人，正成为国内不少装备制造企业提高生产效率、解决人力成本上涨的利器。

B.如何引导有运动天赋的青少年热爱并且投身于滑雪运动，从而培养这些青少年对滑雪运动的兴趣，是北京冬奥申委正在关注的问题。

C.要深化对南极地区海冰融化现象和南极上空大气运动过程的认识，就必须扩大科学考察区域，加强科研观测精度，改进实验设计方法。

D.各级各类学校应高度重视校园网络平台建设，着力培养一批熟悉网络技术，业务精湛的教师，以便扎实有效地开展网络教育教学工作。

10.(2015·山东卷，5)下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.除了驾驶员要有熟练的驾驶技术、丰富的驾驶经验之外，汽车本身的状况，也是保证行车安全的重要条件之一。

B.帮助家境不好的孩子上大学，是我们应该做的，况且这孩子各方面都很优秀，我们一定要帮助她圆大学梦。

C.说到人才培养，人们往往想到要学好各门课程的基础理论，而对与这些理论密切相关的逻辑思维训练却常常被忽视。

D.这部影片讲述了一个身患重病的工人的女儿自强不息、与命运抗争的故事，对青少年观众很有教育意义。

11.(2015·福建卷，17)下面的文字有一处语病，请写出序号并加以修改。(3分)

①某科学研究所后院有座坟，②坟前竖着一块纪念碑，③碑上用中英文镌刻着“谨纪念为生命科学研究而献身的实验动物”的铭文。④善待实验动物的尊严，是科学工作者的责任。

(1)有语病的一处的序号：________(1分)

(2)修改：_________________________________________________。(2分)

12.(2015·重庆卷，18)下面一段话中有三个句子，其中一句有语病，请指出并针对语病进行修改。修改后的句子需保持原意。(4分)

①在长江三峡中，瞿塘峡最为雄奇险峻，峡内有不少令人惊叹的名胜古迹。②在瞿塘峡北岸绝壁上，有一条沿江修建、全长65千米的古栈道，连通奉节白帝城与巫山青莲溪，全程异常艰险，这就是著名的夔巫古栈道。③瞿塘峡南岸的白盐山有一处巨大的临江石壁，上面书写着自宋以来的篆、隶、楷、行等字体的数十块摩崖石刻，气势恢宏，与瞿塘峡雄伟的气势相得益彰。龙益得老师评曰这种题目的命题方式值得注意，一旦题目的答案可以设置成唯一答案，用这种方法命题，比单纯只选对错高一个层次。大家要小心做这类题目。

有语病的句子是：________(只填序号)(2分)

针对语病的修改：________(2分)

13.(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ，14)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.作为古希腊哲学家，他在本体论问题的论述中充满着辩证法，因此被誉为“古代世界的黑格尔”。

B.古代神话虽然玄幻瑰奇，但仍然来源于生活现实，曲折地反映了先民们征服自然、追求美好生活的愿望。

C.本书首次将各民族文学广泛载入中国文学通史，但就其章节设置、阐释深度等方面依然有很大的改进空间。

D.由此可见，当时的设计者们不仅希望该过程中艺术活动是富有创造性的，而且技术活动也是富有创造性的。

14.(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ，14)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.他在新作《世界史》的前言中系统地阐述了世界是个不可分割的整体的观念，并将相关理论在该书的编撰中得到实施。

B.作为一名语文老师，他非常喜欢茅盾的小说，对茅盾的《子夜》曾反复阅读，一直被翻得破烂不堪，只好重新装订。

C.《舌尖上的中国》这部风靡海内外的纪录片，用镜头展示烹饪技术，用美味包裹乡愁，给观众带来了心灵的震撼。

D.如果我们能够看准时机，把握机会，那么今天所投资百万元带来的效益，恐怕是五年后投资千万元也比不上的。

15.(2014·大纲卷，3)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.有的人看够了城市的繁华，喜欢到一些人迹罕至的地方去游玩，但这是有风险的，近年来已经发生了多次背包客被困野山的案情。

B.他家离铁路不远，小时候常常去看火车玩儿，火车每当鸣着汽笛从他身边飞驰而过时，他就很兴奋，觉得自己也被赋予了一种力量。

C.新“旅游法”的颁布实施，让很多旅行社必须面对新规定带来的各种新问题，不少旅行社正从过去拼价格向未来拼服务转型的阵痛。

D.哈大高铁施行新的运行计划后，哈尔滨至北京、上海等地的部分列车也将进一步压缩运行时间，为广大旅客快捷出行提供更多选择。

16.(2014·湖南卷，2)将下列各句中没有语病的一句填入语段中画横线处，选项是(　　)(3分)

家风是一个家族世代相传沿袭下来的体现家族成员精神风貌、道德品质、审美格调和整体气质的家族文化风格。一个家族之链上某一个人物出类拔萃、深孚众望而为家族其他成员所宗仰追慕，其懿行嘉言便成为家风之源，再经过家族子孙代代接力式的恪守祖训，流风余韵，绵延不绝，就形成了一个家族鲜明的家风。________

A.家风是一个影响力和美誉度都好的家庭必备的要素，也是一个家族最为宝贵的精神财富。

B.家风即便是一个家族最为宝贵的精神财富，也是一个有影响力有美誉度的家族必备的要素。

C.家风是一个有影响力有美誉度的家庭必备的要素，也是一个家庭最为宝贵的精神财富。

D.家风是最为宝贵的一个家族的精神财富，也是一个有影响力有美誉度的家族必备的要素。

龙益得老师评曰这种题目，将语序题和病句题综合考，能力要求更高，如果以后在习题中遇到这种题目，建议大家剪下来保存，多看多做。

17.(2014·广东卷，3)下列句子中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.贝母是一种多年生草本植物，因其鳞茎具有止咳化痰、清热散结的神奇功效，常常采集起来，加工成药材。

B.此次《环境保护法》修订，历时两年，前后经过了多次审议，如今终于定稿，在环境优先于经济的原则上已达成一致并写入法律。

C.一段时间以来，汉字书写大赛、非遗保护等文化现象引人注目，传统文化的重要性已越来越为国人所认知。

D.马尔克斯的一生充满传奇色彩，他不仅是魔幻现实主义文学的集大成者以及拉美“文学爆炸”的先驱，还是记者、作家以及**工作者。

18.(2014·辽宁卷，14)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.一切儿童文学作品都应该永远持着守护童年的立场，遵循儿童思维发展规律，富有丰富的想象力，充满爱与希望，传递古老传统中的善与美。

B.在深化改革的关键阶段，我们是否能够保持积极的精神状态，关系到我省经济的长远发展，关系到全省人民的福祉，就必须防止“精神懈怠”。

C.自从实施飞行员培训计划后，学员报名十分踊跃，有航空爱好者，有想开飞机节省时间的企业家，还有一些家长想给孩子增加一项实用技能。

D.今年，辽宁农信继续推进“阳光信贷工程”，致力于为农户打造公开透明、规范高效的信贷绿色通道，切实解决广大农民“贷款难”的问题。

19.(2014·四川卷，4)下列各句中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.城镇建设要充分体现天人合一的理念，提高优秀传统文化特色，构建生态与文化保护体系，实现城镇与自然和谐发展。

B.金沙遗址博物馆的“太阳神鸟”金箔，是古蜀国黄金工艺辉煌成就的典型代表，以其精致和神秘展示了古蜀人的智慧与魅力。

C.全国规模最大的两栖爬行动物标本馆，已经收藏了10万多号标本，这些标本几乎覆盖了所有中国的两栖爬行动物种类。

D.音乐剧是19世纪末诞生的，它具有极富时代感的艺术形式和强烈的娱乐性，使它成为很多国家的观众都喜欢的表演艺术。

20.(2014·天津卷，4)下列各句中没有语病的一句是(　　)(3分)

A.每一个学生都具有创新的潜能，要激发这种潜能，就要看能否培养学生自主学习的能力。

B.17世纪至18世纪，荷兰铸制著名的马剑银币，逐渐流入中国台湾和东南沿海地区，至今在中国民间仍有不少收藏。

C.在任何组织内，优柔寡断者和盲目冲动者都是传染病毒，前者的延误时机和后者的盲目冲动均可使企业在一夕间造成大灾难。

D.如果仅仅把这部话剧理解为简单意义上的反映两个阶级间不可调和的矛盾的一次愤懑的碰撞的话，那么就可能低估了作品的审美价值。

21.(2014·江西卷，4)下列各句中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.中心思想是针对文章的整体内容而言的，要求具有较高的分析概括能力和准确的语言表达能力。

B.虽然有国家资源作支撑，但面临重重困难，国有企业能取得现在这样的成绩，确实可说堪称不易。

C.大庆石化总公司的老少职工们同台竞赛，年轻职工积极踊跃，老年职工更是不让须眉。

D.通过捐款、创办公益基金的方式回馈社会，不是企业家的法定义务，可提倡而不宜强制。

22.(2014·山东卷，5)下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.这次招聘，一半以上的应聘者曾多年担任外资企业的中高层管理岗位，有较丰富的管理经验。

B.我父亲是建筑学家，许多人以为我母亲后来进入建筑领域，是受我父亲影响，其实不是这样的。

C.熟悉他的人都知道，生活中的他不像在银幕上那样，是个性格开朗外向、不拘小节的人。

D.近年来，随着房地产市场的发展和商品房价格的持续上涨，引起了有关部门的高度重视。

23.(2014·湖北卷，4)下列各项中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.为了提升国家通用语言文字的规范化、标准化水平，满足信息时代语言生活和社会发展的需要，教育部、国家语言文字工作委员会组织制定了《通用规范汉字表》。

B.自1993年进入老龄化社会以来，我市老龄化速度加快。据统计，我市60周岁以上的老龄人口已达145.6万，占总人口的17.7%，老龄人口高于全国平均水平。

C.截至去年底，中国铁路运营里程已突破10万公里，其中高铁运营里程1万公里、在建规模1.2万公里，这使我国成为世界上高铁运营里程最长、在建规模最大的国家。

D.随着国家信用体系的建设，公民不仅将拥有统一的社会信用代码，到2017年，还会有一个集合金融、工商登记、税收缴纳、交通违章等的统一平台建成，实现信息资源共享。

24.(2014·浙江卷，4)下列各句中，没有语病的一项是(　　)(3分)

A.一项好的政策照理会带来好的效果，但在现阶段，必须强化阳光操作、民主监督等制约措施，因为好经也要提防不被念歪。

B.我国的改革在不断深化，那种什么事情都由政府包揽的现象正在改变，各种社会组织纷纷成立，这有利于社会矛盾和社会责任的分担。

C.一个孩子学习绘画，即使基础不太好，但是如果老师能夸奖夸奖，哪怕给一个鼓励的微笑，他也会感到非常高兴，越画越有信心。

D.执法部门对向未成年人出售、出租或以其他方式传播反动、*秽、暴力、凶杀、封建迷信的图书报刊、音像制品，应依法从重处罚。

25.(2014·重庆卷，19)下边一段话中有三个句子，其中一个句子有语病，请指出并针对语病进行修改。修改后的句子需保持原意。(4分)

①现在的重庆夜景，随着光彩工程的实施，现代科技的运用，更加璀璨夺目，已进入世界四大夜景城市之一。②每当夜幕降临，华灯初放，点点灯火流光溢彩，宛若天上繁星散落，把山城打扮得如梦似幻，仿佛人间仙境。③有人将夜晚的山城形容为灯山，这是因为山城轮廓分明、层次清晰；又有人将绕城的两江比喻为灯河，这是因为江中碧波倒映出满城灯火。

有语病的句子是：__________________________________(只填序号)(2分)

针对语病的修改：__________________________________________(2分)

5.(2016·石家庄市高三质检二)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)

A.加拿大政府高度重视旅游业，正逐渐加大这方面的投入，试图吸引更多游客到加拿大北部体验北极生活，这些努力也许很快就会收到成效。

B.乌鲁木齐市开展了“弘扬宪法精神”的主题演讲比赛，演讲者从不同角度阐释对宪法的认识，听众中领导干部和公职人员有10余万人。

C.三年来，中央纪委认真贯彻落实中央要求，从禁止公款购买月饼、贺卡、烟花爆竹、清理会员卡等具体事情入手，狠抓八项规定精神的落实。

D.中方高度重视中吉关系，感谢吉方为我舰队在亚丁湾和索马里海域实施护航任务提供支持，并协助我方从也门撤侨，愿同吉方建立各领域全面合作。

6.(2016·安徽合肥高三第二次质检)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)

A.二十年前满是农田的城乡接合部，到如今五方杂处的“宇宙中心”，五道口的发展历程浓缩了当今时代的巨大变迁。

B.与一般智能机器人不同的是，情感机器人会更有目的地获取与情感相关的有效信息，如人的表情和动作，语音的高低、强弱等。

C.清代扬州知府伊秉绶曾用各种食材将扬州炒饭升级，而他发明伊面的故事，也就是现代方便面的前身，更为人熟知。

D.不但影片《美人鱼》表现了人类和人鱼之间一段单纯美好的爱情故事，同时也从“人鱼”这一特别的角度，重新审视了人类自己。

7.(2016·安徽池州普通高中高三二模)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)

A.积淀在抗战老兵身上的赤子情怀，将助推整个中华民族走向共圆“中国梦”的未来。我们向他们致敬，不仅是为了重温历史、缅怀先烈，更是传承他们为民族尽忠义的担当。

B.青少年是国家的希望、民族的未来，能否形成科学的消费观念，将决定着中国特色社会主义事业的兴旺与成功。对此，必须培育青少年理性、健康、绿色的科学消费观念。

C.过去的经济增长主要是依靠需求侧投资、消费和出口“三驾马车”驱动取得的，今后的经济增长必须转向供给侧的“三大发动机”——改革、转型、创新来驱动。

D.《澳门风云3》是中国博纳影业出品的剧情**，该片讲述莫愁跳飞机“自杀”后，对她痴情一片的军火商易天行布局追杀石一坚，高菲与刀仔、小马携手石一坚联合抗敌。

8.(2016·汉中市高三第二次质检)下列各项中，有语病的一项是(　　)

A.随着改革的有序推进，社会保险双轨制下“待遇差”的矛盾将逐步得到化解，社会保险将更好地体现制度公平、规则公平。

B.判断中国特色社会主义法律体系形成的标志，就在于它能否适应社会发展所达到的水平，能否适应社会现实生活对法律制度的要求。

C.中国高铁不仅运营规模大，而且还具有系统技术全面、造价低、建设速度快的优势，成为“中国速度”“中国制造”的新名片。

D.传统年俗的式微，不但让年味变得越来越淡，更重要的是附在这些年俗上的文化也随之湮灭了，延续了上千年的春节越来越不像春节了。

9.(2016·江西赣中五校高三第二次段考)下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(　　)

A.高速公路上交通事故的主要原因是司机违反交通规则或操作不当造成的，交通部门要加强安全宣传，提高司机的安全意识。

B.食醋富有氨基酸、钙、磷、铁和维生素B等成分，因此具有美容功效，皮肤吸收之后，可改善营养缺乏，促使皮肤美白细腻。

C.能否使课堂教学回归教育的本真，是课堂教学效率能否得到提高的关键，也是引导学生成为有诗意追求的人的关键。

D.如果心中淡了人民这个情怀，干事少了群众这把尺子，不能做到“己之温，思人之寒；己之安，思人之艰”，我们就会被人民唾弃。

2017湖北高考分AB卷吗

（2017年高考海南卷第3题，2分）

东汉实行察举制，“郡察孝廉，州举茂才州、郡都必须定期向朝廷举荐一定数量的人才，而判断孝廉、茂才的标准包括对儒家经典的熟悉程度和道德声望的高低等。这客观上(? ）

A、推动了独尊儒学局面的出现

B、促使社会阶层趋于固化

C、打破了世家大族对政权的垄断

D、动摇了郡县制的基础

答案B

解析

本题考查察举制的影响。

根据材料中的“判断孝廉、茂才的标准包括对儒家经典的熟悉程度和道德声望的高低等”，反映出因为察举制，导致了熟悉儒家经典和追求道德声望的一个特有群体的出现，并固化为察举的对象，故B项正确。

A选项，独尊儒术的出现是汉武帝时期，故A项错误。

C选项，打破世家大族对政权的垄断是科举制，故C项错误。

D项与题意无关且与史实不符明显错误。

故本题正确答案为B。

知识拓展：东汉察举制的日落西山

西汉初期，察举制贡献颇丰，然而随着西汉新氏族的重新形成，特别是外戚集团的形成，察举制正在逐步失去他的作用。

西汉末年，王莽通过一系列伪装动作，博取了贤能的美名，并能借助察举制和外戚势力一举控制朝政，并最终篡汉自立，开启了他复辟井田制的荒唐行径。察举制的失效由此可见一斑。

光武帝刘秀起兵，光复汉室江山，建立了东汉。深谙西汉察举制弊端的光武帝，进行了一系列的改革措施。针对不同人才，进行不同科目的考试，加强了考试环节的筛选，一定程度上增加了客观能力的考核，弱化了声望、家世的影响。

到了汉章帝时期，再次诏辟四科，重申和加强了董仲舒提出的客观标准，进一步加强了客观能力的考核比重。

到了汉顺帝时，还进一步增加了被察举人才的年龄限制，必须满四十岁以上，但茂才（原秀才，避光武帝刘秀讳）等具有特殊才能的人可以放宽年龄限制，同时由于人治的关系，偶尔也会出现放宽年龄的特殊情况。

这一系列的改革措施，将察举制的寿命又延长了200百年。相对春秋战国时期的世袭制（世卿世禄制），察举制无疑具有他的先进性，扩大了选才范围，中央具有唯一的任免权有利于加强中央集权，明君雄主时期的人才质量有所保证。

但是他的弊端同样突出，重视德行和名声的标准太过模糊，根本无法量化考核，沽名钓誉者层出不穷；其次对于才能的考核同样宽松，尽管有四科考核，内容也很肤浅，主要为经史、策对和起草奏章等内容，很难区别能力高下，所以又回到德行和名声的主观标准上去了。

随着东汉朝政的日益腐败，察举制逐步沦为形式，名门望族控制了地方的推举途径，平民即使再有才能，也无法进入被察举的行列，世袭制死灰复燃，察举制形同虚设。所以到了东汉末年，出现了很多世代公卿的名门望族，控制了朝政。四世三公又志大才疏的袁绍，便是这类人的代表，败给了国家实力远远不如自己的曹操。

于是东汉末年有了“举秀才，不知书，察孝廉，父别居，寒素清白浊如泥，高第良将怯如鸡”的民谣，大意是“推举的秀才连书都没读过，推举的孝子让老父亲单独居住，号称寒门出身的都是些名门望族的肮脏之徒，那些门第高大的良将个个像鸡一样胆小”，来讽刺当时的察举制。

到此，察举制已经完全失去了功用，重新回到了世袭制的老路上，寒门再也不能出贵子，朝堂一片污秽。最终爆发了黄巾起义，东汉王朝风雨飘摇，董卓擅行废立，东汉名存实亡，此后诸侯割据，生灵涂炭，出身不高的曹操笼络了一批人才统一北方，仍旧陷入了人才荒的困境之中。直到曹丕即位后，推行陈群提出的九品中正制，才勉强解决了人才问题，为结束三国乱世提供了条件。

2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案

2017年6月5日下午，陕西省招办召开高考考前新闻通气会，介绍2017年陕西省高考基本情况，提醒考生注意相关问题。

重要提醒

1

试卷不再分ab卷型

我省高考使用教育部考试中心颁布的《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》，所有科目使用教育部统一命制的试题。各科试题均由选择性试题和非选择性试题两种题型组成，即“客观题”和“主观题”。多年来，我省为防范高考考场上“客观题”易于作弊问题，对“客观题”部分编排了ab两种卷型。在很长一段时期，ab卷型对有效防范考场旁窥、打手势发暗号等作弊行为发挥了重要作用。近年来，随着考试管理手段现代化的不断推进，尤其是标准化考点建设和网上视频巡查系统的不断升级，继续分ab卷型组考意义已不是很大。省招办经慎重研究并报上级同意，从今年起，我省高考试卷不再区分ab卷型。为确保考试顺利实施，有效遏制考场内旁窥等违规行为，今年高考各地将进一步加强监考和网上视频巡查力度，各类违纪、作弊行为，一经发现，将从严从重处理，确保利剑高悬、形成震慑。

2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结

　考生能否在英语科考试中取得高分取决于阅读理解的成绩。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一

　In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English? Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

　So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

　Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, ?If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.

　The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖

　1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .

　A.the value of failur B.how people would fail

　C.famous failures　D.the cause of failure

　2.The underlined phrase?made it?means ______ .

　A.succeeded B.failed C.gave D.got

　3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .

　A.productive　B.straight forward C.sorrowful D.deep

　4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .

　A.The think about the cause of your failure

　B.to check out whether your goals are right for you

　C.to consider failure as a part or life

　D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life

　5.Which of the following is NOT true?

　A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples. B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.

　C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

　D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二

　In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68.Are women's bodies really weaker?

　The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first?Tartan?in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!

　1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .

　A.women do as much as men

　B.people think women are weaker than men

　C.sport is easier for men than for women

　D.in sport the two sexes are always together

　2.Which of the following is true?

　A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere. B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.

　C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .

　D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.

　3.?That at least is what people say?means people ______ .

　A.say other things , too

　B.don't say this much

　C.say this but may not think so

　D.only think this

　4.What problems does sport have?

　A.Some women athletes are actually men.

　B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections. C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.

　D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.

　5.In this passage the author implies that ______

　A.women are weaker than wen , but faster

　B.women are slower than men, but stronger

　C.men are not always stronger and faster than women

　D.men are faster and stronger than women

　答案：BBCBC

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三

　People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.

　In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.

　One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ?Treasured Island?, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.

　Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.

　And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.

　And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.

　Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.

　1.People who bury treasure usually

　A.do not trust banks

　B.have a little money .

　C.want to live in a quiet place.

　D.expect to lose it

　2.The writer in Britain

　A.really had buried something.

　B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.

　C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.

　D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.

　3.―Treasure Island‖

　A.is a story about pirates.

　B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.

　C.is the most popular story ever written

　D.is a well-known fairy tale.

　4.The man who buried his money in a park

　A.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.

　B.travelled on the sea for a year.

　C.got his life savings back again.

　D.stayed away longer than he expected.

　5 . From these stories we understand that

　A.we cannot trust banks.

　B.we should not trust anyone.

　C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.

　D.insects eat anything.

　答案：ABBAC

2017年江苏高考数学卷难不难

　阅读是外语学习者获取语言知识和提高语言能力的主要途径,阅读理 解能力是衡量学习者外语水平的重要指标。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结一

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　1. The story took place exactly ____ .

　A. in the teacher?s office B. in an exam room

　C. in the school D. in the language lab

　2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .

　A. she had not brought a pen with her B. she had lost her own on her way to school

　C. there was something wrong with her wn D. her own had been taken away by someone

　3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .

　A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering

　C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam

　4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .

　A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above

　5. The boy knew everything ____ .

　A. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honesty

　C. only some time later D. when he was walking out of the room

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　我发现一个时间，做一个人能给你带来很多麻烦。当时我在第八年级，我们有一个最后的考验。在测试期间，坐在我旁边的女孩低声说了些什么，但我不明白。我倚在她的方式，发现她想问我是否有额外的笔。她发现她是我的墨水用完，不会写。我碰巧有一个额外的，所以我把它从我的口袋里，放在她的办公桌上。

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　后来，已经变成了试卷，老师让我呆在房间里时，所有其他的学生被开除。当我们单独在一起，她开始跟我谈什么是成长;她说，站在自己的两只脚，并负责是多么重要(负责任)为自己的行为。很长一段时间，她谈到诚实，并强调这一事实，当人们做一些不诚实的，他们真的欺骗自己。她让我保证，我会认真考虑所有的事情她说，然后她告诉我我可以离开。我走出房间问她为什么选择了跟我说所有这些事情。

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　后来，我发现她认为我在考试中作弊了。当她看到我瘦了跟我旁边的女孩，好像我是从复制的女孩的试卷答案。我试图解释的笔，但她可以说是它似乎非常奇怪，她说我还没有谈到任何关于笔的一天，她跟我就在考试后。即使我试图解释说我只是做女孩的忙，让她用我的笔，我相信她仍然认为，我在考试中作弊了。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结二

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　1. What is the text about ?

　A. How to become a good teacher.

　B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.

　C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.

　D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teacher?s work and an actor?s.

　2. The word ?audience? in the fourth paragraph means ____ .

　A. students B. people who watch a play

　C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something

　3. A good teacher ____ .

　A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice

　C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching

　4. In what way is a teacher?s work different from an actor?s ?

　A. The teacher must learn everything by heart .

　B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor .

　C. He has to deal with unexpected situations .

　D. He has to use more facial expressions .

　5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.

　A. students can move around in the classroom

　B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn?t

　C. no memory work is needed for the students

　D. the students must take part in their teachers? plays

　6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ?

　A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .

　B. Their audiences are different .

　C. It is impossible for them to do so much memory work .

　D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .

　7. Which of the following is true ?

　A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class .

　B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class .

　C. A teacher must speak louder than an actor .

　D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　要成为一个好老师，你需要一些好演员的天赋;你必须能够抓住观众的注意力和兴趣;你必须是一个明确的扬声器，具有良好的，强有力的，悦耳的声音完全在你的控制之下;你必须能够按照你的教学，以明确其含义。

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　看一个好老师，你会看到，他不坐他的课前，他代表整个时间他是教学;他走，用他的胳膊，手和手指来帮助他解释，他的脸表达感情。听他的，你会听到声音，质量(音色)和音乐注意到他的声音总是按照他所说的。

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　事实上，一个好老师有一些好演员并不意味着礼物，他一定能够在舞台上表演好，有教师和演员的工作的。他说的话他熟记于心的很重要的差别;他必须准确地重复同样的话每次他扮演某个角色，甚至他的动作，他用自己的发音方式都是事先确定的(预先)。他所要做的是让这些用心学习的言语和行动似乎自然的舞台上。

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　一个好老师的工作相当不同的方式。他的听众积极参与他的表演：他们提问和回答问题，他们服从命令，如果他们不理解的东西，他们这么说。老师必须满足听众的需要，这是他的学生。他不能了解他的心，但必须把它作为他走。

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　我知道有许多老师在课堂上是优秀的演员却不能在舞台上扮演角色，因为他们不能严格按照别人所写的。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结三

　The Doctor?s Call

　There was ice on the road, and the doctor?s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.

　?Oh, Doctor.? she said, ?I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.?

　1. Where was the doctor going in his car?

　A. We don?t know. B. To a patient?s home.

　C. To a garage. D. To his own home.

　2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?

　A. Careless driving. B. A tree had fallen across the road.

　C. A slippery (滑) road. D. There was a thick fog.

　3. The doctor went to the house because

　A. he knew one of his patients lived there.

　B. he had received a call to go there.

　C he wanted to use the telephone.

　D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.

　4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?

　A. She needed medical treatment.

　B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.

　C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.

　D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.

　5. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?

　A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.

　B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.

　C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.

　D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.

　6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end

　of the story?

　A. ?Yes, he does need help-your help, not mine.?

　B. ?Another accident? I?ve just had an accident myself!?

　C. ?I got your call and rushed over. I hope I?m not too late.

　D. ?I didn?t get your call. But I?m here and hope I can help.?

　路上有冰，和医生的车撞上一棵树，翻了三倍。让他吃惊的是，他没有受伤。他下了车，走到最近的房子。他想打电话车库(汽车修理站)帮助。门被他的一个病人开。

　?哦，医生。?她说，?我刚刚给你打电话。你必须有一个非常快的车。你有在这里的确很快。有一个非常坏的事故(事故)在道路以外。我透过窗户看见它。我相信司机会需要你的帮助。?

灵活性加大了。

2017年江苏高考数学试题延续了前几年的命题风格，注重基础，贴近课本。试题在立足基础、全面考查的前提下，注重能力的考查，体现了能力立意的命题原则。试卷结构稳定，知识点广，重点突出，层次分明，逐步深入，使学生解题入手容易。

注重基础，突出主干：数学试题紧扣教材，具有“上手容易”的特点。填空题第1—10题、解答题15、16题及附加题第21题的A、B、C、D 题都是容易题，学生适当进行运算就可以拿到这些基本分。填空题第11—14题，综合性就大了一些，思维含量较高，注重对数学思想方法的考查，但解决问题的思路和方法还是常见的，会有较好的区分度。解答题的第17题为解析几何题，改变了以往大运算量，学生都能动手做，并且能够得到较好的分数。第18题与平面几何知识有关联，关键是要将问题进行转化，突出了对数学思想方法的考查，如能增强些实际应用性，就更能体现应用价值。附加题的第22题，也是老师、学生预想中的试题，空间向量运算过关得分就很自然。解答题第19、20题和附加题第23题这样的把关题，都采用分层设问，各个小题的难度层层递进，螺旋上升。起点适当，所有的学生都能得到分，不同层次的考生均可有所收获。

试题在强调“通性”“通法”的前提下，渗透了中学数学知识中所蕴含的基本数学思想方法。如第11、12、13、14、16、17、20题的数形结合思想；第8、9、10、11、12、13、14、16、17、20题的函数方程思想；第11、14、16、20题的分类讨论思想；第5、6、7、13、15、19题的转化化归思想。

能力立意，适度创新：2017年江苏高考数学试题在重视考查基础的同时，突出对数学基本能力和综合能力、创新能力的考查。试题对空间想象、抽象概括、推理论证、运算求解、数据处理这五项数学基本能力的考查贯穿始终。例如，第7题就把函数的定义域、解一元二次不等式和几何概型进行有机综合；第12题就把平面向量的基本定理、三角函数、解三角形融合在了一起；第13题就把直线和圆、向量数量积和线性规划等联系在一起，第14题是对函数性质的综合考查。第19、20、23题都具有较高的思维要求，能够考查学生综合、灵活运用所学的数学知识和思想方法，创造性地解决问题的能力。特别是第19题，将新定义的“P（k）数列”和等差数列有序结合，有效检测了学生的学习潜能。

试题编制，注重解题思路方法的多样性和入口的宽泛性，既保证了各个能力层次的考生有所收获，又能让综合能力优秀的考生脱颖而出。