2017山东高考全国卷,2017高考山东卷真题

　第二节七选五

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)

　How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

　Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

　Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

　37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

　Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

　Elaborate(阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned the word ?stubborn?, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38

　Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

　Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

　A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.

　B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

　C. The vocabulary can be increased.

　D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as ?stubborn in his refusal?.

　E. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.

　F. Find a new word every day

　G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)

　第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 41 by which people can protect themselves 42 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 43 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 44 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 45 .

The first modern fire insurance company was 46 in London, England in 1666. A great fire had just 47 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 48 losses. The first company 49 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.

　Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 50 a new kind of insurance for 51 . The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 52 storms.

　In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 53 new insurance company in America. This company, 54 offered life insurance, collected some money 55 from many different men. 56 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 57 in business.

　Over the years, people have 58 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 59 accidents as car and plane crashes. 60 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.

　41. A. way B. firm C.consideration D. means

　42. A.. from B. against C. with D. beyond

　43. A. small B. huge C. much D. little

　44. A. many B. little C. few D. a few

　45. A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought

　46. A. built B. found C. formed D. organized

　47. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded

　48. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer

　49. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned

　50. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded

　51. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors

　52. A. with B. by C. from D. for

　53. A. other B. certain C. another D. some

　54. A. where B. which C. whom D. that

　55. A. commonly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinary

　56. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because

　57. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom

　58. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited

　59. A. many B. so C. such D. that

　60. A. Today B. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow

　第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)

　注意事项：

　用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Polar bears are suffering in a 61 (warm) world.

　Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 62 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 63 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 64 (threat) the only home they know.

　The polar bears? world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 65 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 66 (survive). ?The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,? says Andrew Derocher, 67 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. ? 68 it, they can?t exist.?

　Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 69 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 70 the bears are not actively hunting.

　第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

　第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

　修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分;

　3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

　Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning. Only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.

　Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite to teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat to each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.

　第二节：书面表达

　假如你叫李华，你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店，但对其提供的服务不满意，请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉，要求其道歉并改进服务质量。

　1. 搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;

　2. 卫生间漏水;

　3. 楼下酒吧有噪音，并持续到很晚，影响休息。

　注意：1. 文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。

　2. 词数120.

　3. 参考词汇：搬运工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi.

　参考答案

　第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分，每小题1分)

　1~5.BACBA 6~10.BBCCA 11~15.CCABA 16~20.CABCB

　第二部分：阅读理解(共50分，)

　第一节(共37.5分，每小题2.5分)：

　A. 21?24 CDCA B. 25?28 DABA 29?32 BBCD 33--35 DBA

　第二节(共12.5，每小题2.5分)：36?40 GFDEA

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共45分)

　第一节 完型填空(共30分，每小题1.5分)：

　41-45 DAADB 46-50CABCA 51-55ABCBC 56-60 ABDCA

　第二节 语法填空(共15分 ，每小题1.5分)：

　61.warmer 62.For/During 63.them 64.threatens 65.since 66.survial 67.a 68.Without

　69.But 70.when

　第四部分 写作(共35分)

　第一节 短文改错(共10分每小题1分)：

　1.or改为and

　2.student改为students

　3.depended改为depend

　4.our改为their

　5.should改为should be

　6.following改为follow

　7.an改为the

　8.kindly改为kind

　9.responsible后加for

　10.treat to 去掉to

　第二节 书面表达(共25分)：One Possible Version

　Dear Manager,

　My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel, Forest Hotel, during my visit to the UK from Jan 28 to 30 with my parents. However, the service in your hotel left much to be desired. I?m writing this email to express my opinion.

First, we found our suitcases broken after they were carried to our room by one of your porters. Second, water was leaking out of the toilet in the bathroom. Third, the noise from the bar downstairs went on so late into the night each night that we couldn?t get good rest.

　For the above reasons, I have to say that the service in your hotel is of poor quality. Therefore, I would like to receive a written apology from you. Meanwhile, I hope you can improve your service in the future so that none of the above happens again.

　Yours sincerely,

　LI HUA

成考快速报名和免费咨询： 山东成考语文考试，作文占比分数比较高，那么一般会考什么作文题材呢?

成人高考一般要考什么作文题材

1、议论文

此类题材以议论说理为主的文章，包括观点、论据、论证三个要素。观点是作者的观点或主张;论据是证明观点的依据，可分为现实论据和理论论据;论证是用论据证明观点，一般分为立论和驳论两大类型。论证的办法有概括论证(例子论证)、演绎论证、比较论证(类比论证、比照论证)、举例论证等。驳论的方法有驳观点、驳论据、驳论证等。

2、记叙文

此题材作文是指记人、叙事、写景、状物的文章，它以叙述、描绘为主。往往间用抒情、议论、说明等多种方法。

3、诗、词、曲、赋

此题材都属于诗篇的领域，诗篇以丰富情感反映生活;对生活进行高度集中的归纳;语言凝练而富有形象性;富于节奏感和韵律美。中国古代诗篇分为古体诗和近体诗。近体诗包含排律、律诗和绝句。词有词牌，写词必须受词调的约束，句式以长短句为主，押韵比较灵敏。曲可分为散曲和剧曲，散曲有小令和套数之分。散曲句句押韵，一韵究竟。赋是汉代构成的特别文体，讲究铺叙、文采、对仗和韵律，一般选用主客问答、抑客伸主的结构方式。

成考生写作技巧把握作文主题、中心思想

由于成人高考作文采取自拟题目的形式，建议考生把大的题目往小拟。平时训练作文立意时，可采用一题多立意的方式，以提高立意构思的能力，争取在考试时写出有思想认识，深度、立意新颖的文章。

布局合理，段落清晰

作文题目要求考生在短小的篇幅中完整地表达意思，这就特别要求成考生要重视文章的布局，注意层次之间的联系。成考生在练习时要注意布局谋篇，而不要没有逻辑的写一大堆，又得不到阅卷老师的好感。

多去阅读好的作文，让自己的知识更丰富，有利于写作。

成人高考高起本历年题目汇总1、2008年：请以“沟通”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章，题目自拟，文体不限(诗歌除外)。

一次慈善家好不容易帮助某个青年治好了腿疾，没想到这个青年后来成了抢劫犯。这位慈善家深有感慨地说：“我只是想让他尽快走起来，却没有教他应该往哪里走。”请以此事为话题，写一篇200字的议论短文。

沟通是人类生存和发展不可或缺的行为方式。小到个人，大到国家，都需要沟通。沟通可以加强了解，化解矛盾，增进友谊，促进和谐。

请以“沟通”为话题写一篇不少于600字的文章，题目自拟，文体不限(诗歌除外)。

2、2009年：某个历经战火毁坏的国家，其博物馆的大门上高悬着这样一条横幅：“只要一个国家的文化和历史活着，这个国家就活着。”

请以“国家、历史、文化”为题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。(文体不限，诗歌除外)。

3、2010年：请以“执着”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。

“执着”在佛教的教义中原指尘世事物的追逐不舍。但是对于尘世中的人来说，执着乃是一种美好的品质。古往今来有成就的人，他们身上往往都凝聚着一种“衣带渐宽终不悔，为伊消得人憔悴”的“执着”精神。

请以“执着”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。

要求：题目自拟，立意自定，文体自选(诗歌除外)。

4、2011年：选择选择，我们在生活中经常会面对。我们一次一次做出选择，也就意味着一次一次接受生活的的邀请，见证重游的丰富与厚重。

请以“选择”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章，题目自拟，文体不限(诗歌除外)。

5、2012年成人高考语文作文题目：《周易》有言：“天行健，君子以自强不息。”《老子》说：“胜人者有力，自胜者强。”《荀子》说：“修身自强。”古人的这些论述，是不是在你的心里产生了共鸣?

根据以上论述，结合自己的体会或生活经历，自拟题目，写一篇不少于600字的文章。(文体不限，诗歌除外)(60分)

6、2013年成人高考语文作文题目：阅读下面的文字，根据要求作文。

人生之路也会遇到红绿灯，红灯亮时，就要暂时驻足，为前行积蓄力量;绿灯亮时，就要勇敢前行，奔向自己的目标。正是有了这红绿的变化，人生的步伐才有快慢调整，人生的景色才会五彩斑斓。

请以“人生红绿灯”为话题写一篇以议论为主的文章，不少于800字，题目自拟。

7、2014年成人高考语文作文题目：以进步为话题进步是文明的动力，是发展的需要。

请以“进步”为话题写一篇作文。立意自定，问题自选(诗歌除外)，题目自拟，不少于600字。

8、2015年：阅读下面的文字，根据要求写作。

在暴雨中，100多个孩子站成两排，手举雨伞，相向而立，搭起了一座近200米长的遮雨“彩虹桥”。没带伞的孩子，可以通过这座“桥”到食堂就餐。近日，这组拍摄于某中学校园内的温馨照片，在网络中引发热议。部分网友的留言如下：

甲：“这是雨中美的一道风景线。”

乙：“这是不是学校在利用学生作秀?”

丙：“我们为什么不能温情一点看待这件事呢?你没看见孩子们在欢笑吗?”

请根据材料，写一篇不少于600字的文章。题目自拟，文体不限，诗歌除外。

9、2016年：阅读下面的文字，按照要求作文。

“温故而知新”是孔子有关学习的著名论述。温习旧有的知识，能够得到新的理解和体会;总结过去的人生经验，可以更好地认识现在，开创未来。

请以“温故而知新”为话题写一篇作文。

立意自定，文体自选(诗歌除外)，题目自拟。不少于600字。

10、2017年：题目“诚信”

要求：必须写成以议论为主的文章;

不能少于800字;

字迹工整，卷面整洁;

11、2018年：通过你对看待《波折》的理解拟篇600字的作文

12、2019年：阅读下面的文字，按照要求作文。

沟通是人类生存和发展不可或缺的行为方式。小到个人，大到国家，都需要沟通。沟通可以加强了解，化解矛盾，增进友谊，促进和谐。请以“沟通”为话题，写一篇不少干600字的文章，题目自拟，文体不限。

13、2023年：阅读下面的文字，按照要求作文。

在一次关于读书的主题班会上，同学们就读书方法展开讨论。有的同学支持东晋陶渊

明“不求其解”的态度，认为读书要关注和把握内容要领;有的同学支持南宋朱熹“熟读精

思”的方法，认为读书应该更加重视对内容的深入理解和分析。对此，你是怎样看的?请结

合自己的读书经验和思考，写一-篇作文，立意自定，文体自选(诗歌除外)，题目自拟。不少于600字。

14、2021年：阅读下面文字，按照要求作文。

孟子说:"人有不为也，而后可以有为。"《礼记·学记》中说:“学，然后知不足。"韩愈说:"业

精于勤·荒于嬉;行成于思，毁于随。"

古人的这些观点对你有什么启发?请结合自己的学习经验、生活经历，写一篇作文。立意自定，文体自选(诗歌除外),题目自拟。不少于600字。

以上是山东成人高考语文作文一般考什么题目的全部内容，想获取更多关于山东成人高考的相关资讯，如成人高考考试时间、报考条件、备考知识、相关新闻等，敬请关注猎考网。

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