2013年广东高考英语答案,2013年广东高考试卷

1.2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese

2.2011广东英语高考第三篇阅读36题求解释，我选的D，但是答案是A

3.08年广东高考英语选择题答案

4.广东省高考英语听说模拟考试试题E

5.2011高考英语完形填空的答案(广东卷)

6.2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 广东卷英语答案

7.2011年广东高考英语试题 readingD的第一题为什么选B?

以下是2006-2010广东高考英语写作试题及范文，希望能帮到你!

2010年广东高考英语作文真题

Ⅳ 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

以下是一则关于中国政府决定禁烟的报道的主要内容。

内 容：公共场所禁烟

实施时间：2011年1月1日起

实施范围：全国

目 标：所有室内公共场所无烟

措 施：张贴禁烟标志

相关数据：

（1）吸烟人数：约3.5亿

（2）分 布：男性75％;女性：25％

（3）受二手烟影响人数：约5.4亿

（4）因二手烟死亡人数：超过10万/年

二手烟：second-hand smoke

[写作内容]

请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯，内容包括：

1.禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围;

2.目标和措施;

3.相关数据。

[写作要求]

只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

In junior high school, one of my classmates, Eithan, was addicted to TV. This boy simply knew everything about such pop shows as Who’s the Boss?

Then one day Ethan’s mother made him an after in order to draw him back to his school subiects. She promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV. None of us thought Ethan could do it, but he did quit TV. His mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a TV, the biggest he could find.

In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with cash for showing up or getting good grades. All school kids admire this trend. But it upsets adults. Teachers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will.Psychologists warn that money can actually make lies perform worse by making the act of learning cheap. The debate has become a typical hattle over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should be despite decades of reforms and budget increases.

[写作内容]

1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论，内容包括：

(1)你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法：

(2)你的父母（或其他亲人）是如何鼓励你学习的；

(3)你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习

[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

2009年广东英语高考范文：

1.基础写作(就我国中小学生近视问题一篇采访报道)

Last weekend ,I had an interview with eye-doctor Professor Wang about our country primary and middle student's short-sightedness.It is said that slightly more than 50% students,which ranks the No.1 in the world, are short-sighted.Professor Wang said the reason of short-sightedness is complicated and three is still no cure for short-sightedness.He suggestedthat we should not overuse our eyes and do more outdoor exercises.What's more,since the holding of pen has something to do with the short-sightedness,we need to pay attention to using the pen.

2.读写任务（概括短文并就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”发表议论：约150词)

In order to be hugged or photographed by tourists, koalas do not have enough sleeping, which makes them angry. And now the forbids the touriststo take photo with the koalas

Should tourists take photos with animals?

Koalas in wildlife parks can’t fall asleep because tourists keep disturbing them. The is thinking to make the tourists’ behaviour illegal to protect the animals.

When people are visiting wildlife parks, they like to take photographs with animals. Reasons for this are varied. Some people may think taking photos with animals are funny in contrast with taking photos with other persons. Others may think that it will be an interesting experience to take photos with animals during their visit.

I don’t agree if it is announced illegal to take photos with animals. Tourists pay for tickets to visit the wildlife park and it will be a pity for them if they can’t have a photo with an animal. Perhaps wildlife park can set some special time, during this time, tourists can take photos with animals. It can both satisfy tourists and protect the animals.

2008年广东英语高考范文：

1.基础写作（编写奥运比赛项目的英语介绍）

Shooting, originated as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. The sport first appeared in 1896, but none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 Games. The sport returned to the Olympics in 1932. Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968. The sport has grown steadily from just three shooting events at the 1896 Olympic Games to 17 today.

2.读写任务（写题目是”Preparing Myself for College Life”的发言稿：150词左右）

Mike said it was tough to accomplish the general adjustment but he began to enjoy himself after that due to various activities. He advised freshmen to be active in order to make new friends.

As far as I am concerned, I’m preparing to enter a university and leaving the high school where I’ve been studying for three years. I really had a great time in this school where I grew from a na?ve kid to a grown-up. I think I will absolutely miss my life here and miss every single person that I met here. But in the meantime, I am looking forward to my new life in the college. I sometimes daydream that maybe I’ll bump into a handsome boy, have fire friendly roommates and be taught by a group of fabulous teachers. It would be wonderful if this ideal daydream come into reality!

2007年广东英语高考范文：

1.基础写作（调查“谁是你的偶像”）

Last week, we did a survey among 2,600 students on “Who Is Your Idol”. The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols, while 48% of the boys favor sports stars. As the data shows “parents” ranks the second for the girls, but the fourth for the boys. However, the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls. As for myself, Thomas Edison is my idol, because his inventions have greatly changed our life.

2.读写任务（以Ari的身份给父亲写信，祝贺他的50岁生日：150词左右）

Dear Daddy,

Tonight is your 50th birthday, and I haven’t really got the chance to say all of my thanks I want to tell you. I read your letter you wrote to me when I was born 18 years ago. You gave me the name “Ari” and hoped I would be brave and responsible to the sociality. I was so moved by your deepest love to me. And I love you too Daddy.

When I was a primary school student, you always encouraged me to do well in school and each evening. I was asked to present at least one new thing I had learned that day. You told me that I could be whatever I wanted to be, as long as I got good grades and continued my education.

Thanks for supporting me over the last 18 years of my life. I wish you a healthy body and a happy life. Love,

Ari

2006年广东英语高考范文：书面表达——描述今昔通讯方式的变化, 以及这些变化给人们生活带来的影响（100词左右）

People used to communicate with each other through letters and public phones. But nowadays they use mobile phones and the Internet instead. This change in communication has good effects on our life and work. Compared with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are faster and much more convenient. If you miss your grandmother, you just take out your phonhe and say "hello" to her. If you want to place an order with a foreign company, you can e-mail the message, It’ll be a matter of minutes before you get their reply. Aren’t we living in a smaller world?

2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese

Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day,__16_( wear ) sun glasses. He walked in as if he __17___( buy ) the school , And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City .

For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __18 _ ( please ), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in __19___last row.

_ 20__ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . It might have made it a little __21__( hard ) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around ,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,_ 22__made her feel like a star .

“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?” the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head.” Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher __23__ a few seconds and all the other students wondered __24__ the boy would do .Then he took __25_ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool."

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Mary在教室第一次见到Ta 的情景。16题答案为 wearing，考察非谓语动词，因已有谓语动词appeared，，动词wear前又没有并列连词，即wear不是并列谓语，，它应是非谓语动词做状语，又因he 与wear间存在主动关系，故选wearing。17题选had thought,,与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。18题答案为pleased，考察词形变化的形容词，在系动词felt后做表语，用来形容人；19题答案为the，考察冠词，特指在最后一排或在序数词前，故用定冠词。

20.答案为if考查连词，因he thought…与he was wrong是两个句子，且两者之间没有关联词，必定是填关联词；根据两句之间的逻辑关系，应填表示如果If,次句意为“如果他认为坐在后面可以避免受到关注，那他就错了”。

21.答案为harder 考查比较级 hard可以作形容词和副词。根据意思急a little,此处要用比较级，表示“更难一点”。

22.答案为which 考查从属连词，引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子。此题错填为who，误认为先行词为Mary.

23.答案为for 考查介词，表示某个动词或状态延续了多久，用”for+时间段”。

24.答案为what考查从属连词，what在宾语从句中做宾语。

25.答案为them考查代词 指代thoselasses,作took off的宾语，用人称代词宾格。

2011广东英语高考第三篇阅读36题求解释，我选的D，但是答案是A

2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese 浏览次数：8次悬赏分：0 | 离问题结束还有 14 天 22 小时 | 提问者：艾紫姬 | 检举

Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese ______(kill) right below their windows. She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police.

空白处答案是：killed

我知道此处要填被动形式。但为什么不填was killed?或者kill？不是watch sb do sth 么？

答：你第二个反问没有道理！

你已经知道“此处要填被动形式”，你的问题在于搞不清动词的谓语形式和非谓语形式，何来反问“不是watch sb. do sth." 呢？

要问也应该是这样的：不是watch sb. do sth. , watch sth. done吗？这里为什么是watch sb. done呢？

这就好答了：一般来说，人是主动去做某事的，事情是被做的，所以常见的是watch sb. do sth. 和watch sth. done . 但是，有时，有的人也可能被另外的人或动物，甚至是“老天爷”给“做掉了”啊！所以偶尔也能看见：watch sb. killed (看见某人被了）。

这里的killed是过去分词（不是过去式，，是非谓语动词形式之一），在句子中作宾语sb.的补足语。宾语sb.和它在逻辑上是被动的关系。

你的第二个问题应该是：这个killed能不能改为was killed呢？

从结构上讲，watch 是可以跟宾语从句的，因为这里的Kitty Genovese 是人名，不是代词，主格和普通格是一样的。如果用was killed,则可以看作是省略了that的宾语从句（这时的was killed是从句中的谓语动词kill的被动语态形式）=32 people watched (that) Kitty Genovese was killed right below their windows.

应该说，也是正确的。 但我看到的却是：

2012考研英语模拟阅读理解部分附答案（八） _ 新东方网

2011年8月18日 ... 2012考研英语模拟阅读理解部分附答案（八）. Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows. She was their ...

江苏省2011届高三英语阅读理解专练（20）

Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese being killed right below their windows.

She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called ...

所以如果你能问：这里是用killed还是being killed？ 这个问题就有深度了。

经搜索，发现这并不是2007广东的高考题，而是样题。样题的答案确实是killed, 可其它省用它作阅读理解题过了，原题句却是being killed呢！不知道原文是什么

我网上看了很多这个事件的引用，多为being killed,

我想，这32个人都很胆小怕事，所以不会从头看到尾（watched her killed), 而是看一眼就马上关窗户了。怕惹祸上身啊，不是有“残酷的视野”吗？所以用watched her being killed可能更合情理些。

08年广东高考英语选择题答案

Teaching was a profession I had never seriously considered, though several of my stories had been published. I accepted the job without hesitation。

这句话是关键点，说的是，教书（教人写作）是一个我从来没有认真考虑过的职业，尽管我写的一些故事已经被发表，所以D选项他梦想成为老师肯定就错了，因为他以前都没考虑过。A选项he wanted to be expected在这里我觉得意思应该是他不想辜负别人的期望，也就是说别人来让他接受这个工作，而且他的文章又发表过一些，证明他是有能力去教人写作的，当别人来请他去教授他的写作技巧时便毫不犹豫的答应了（ I accepted the job without hesitation）。很有可能是面子问题，当别人捧你的时候就不好意思辜负别人，其实自己不会教书，这是我的理解，意会一下。

不知道解释清楚没有，望采纳，谢谢~

我突然发现，我也在九龙坡区，呵呵，还能遇到一个邻居

广东省高考英语听说模拟考试试题E

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英 语 试卷类型：B

参考答案：

完形填空标准答案

21. C. fairies 22. B cruel 23. A sick 24. D unrecognizable 25. A feared 26. C. replaced 27. D. methods 28. B. stolen

29. D. real 30. C. place

答案解析：

21. C 指前文的fairies,和下文的they一致。

22. B 跟friendly相对，当然是残酷无情。

23. A 由后文changed so much可知, 且与pale 并列。

24. D由changed so much可知。

25. A 把自己的孩子换走，当然害怕。

26. C 搭配，replace…with… .

27. D 由后文ways可知。

28. B 根据前文逻辑关系可知。

29. D 把自己真正的孩子换回来。

30. C 固定搭配，把Changeling 放在火上。

语法填空标准答案

31. Behind 32. to help 33. his 34. this

35. that 36. after 37. but 38. higher

39. natural 40. results

答案解析：

31. Behind 这些谚语背后都有有趣的故事。

32. to help 不定式做目的状语。

33. his 让自己的水稻长得快。

34. this 想刚说过的事情用this.

35. that 同位语从句。

36. after 劳累一整天后疲劳。

37. but 根据逻辑关系应该用转折语气。

38. higher 和拔苗之前比较更高。

39. natural 词性变化，应该用形容词。

40. results Being too anxious to help an event develop 做主语，谓语用单数；客观真理用一般现在时。

阅读理解参考答案

41-45 BDBAB 46-50 CCDCD 51-55 BCBAB

信息匹配标准答案

56—60 FECBA

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英 语 试卷类型：A

参考答案：

I 听力

1—5: BAABC 6-10 : CBACB 11—15: CABAC

16. below freezing (1) freezing / below freeze (0.5) 17. late March ( 1.0) March ( 0.5)

18.outdoor games( 1.0) games (0.5) 19. little rain 20. yard(s) and garden(s) (1.0)

Garden (s) and yard(s) (1.0) yard(s) / garden(s) ( 0.5)

II 完型填空

21—25: ABABB 26—30: CDACD

III. 语法填空题

31.broke 32. who 33. as 34.settled 35. a 36. where 37. other (1.5) some (0.5) 39. for

40. her

IV. 阅读理解

41—45. CADCB 46-50: ABACD 51-55; ACDBD

V.信息匹配

56-60: EBDCA

VI. 基础写作:

Last week , we did a survey among 2,600 students on the “ who is your idol “ The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols , while 48% of the boys figure sports stars . As the data shows, “parents” ranks the second for the girls , but the for the boys. However , the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls. As for myself, Thomas Edison is my idol because his inventions have greatly changed our life.

2011高考英语完形填空的答案(广东卷)

广东省高考英语听说模拟考试试题E

　英语听说考试要求语法结构和选词正确，如若出眼严重错误，会得0分。下面是我分享的.广东省高考英语听说模拟试题，希望能帮到大家!

　Part A Reading Aloud

　150 years ago, Charles Darwin published ?On the Origin of Species?. And in that one great book, he asked the right question, and gave the right answer. Darwin?s explanation for life on earth was so seductive and so simple that it seems obvious today. And yet, Darwin?s explanation of how evolution works was riddled with holes. Its logical foundations were shaky. His evidence was weak. There was so much he did not, could not, know. Darwin trusted that future generations of scientists would complete his work, and prove the essential truth of his vision, and for 150 years that is what we have been doing.

　Part B Role Play

　情景介绍

　角色：你是学生。

　任务：(1)与Tom谈论毕业后的工作愿望;

　(2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。

　生词： campus 校园

　W: Look, Tom. There is a job fair on campus this Saturday. Do you want to go? M: What happens in a job fair?

　W: There are lots of different companies and they give you information about jobs?advice, that kind of thing.

　M: OK, I?ll go. But I know you have already decided on your job. You are going to be a lawyer, right?

　W: That?s the plan. I?m going to work in a law firm as soon as I get my degree. M: You?re so lucky. I wish I knew what I wanted to do.

　W: M: Yes, I am thinking about it. I am quite interested in teaching and I enjoy communicating with students. Last summer, I worked as a language teacher in an English camp in China and taught some English classes for a month.

　W:

　M: It was all right ? wasn?t as terrifying as I thought it would be. I think the students were happy. The interesting thing is that we speak English and we think we know the grammar. But when I was teaching, I found that I didn?t know much about grammar.

　W:

　M: That?s a good question. I study Education, and I?ve gotten to know some education theories and teaching methods. Usually, a language teacher should have good language skills and needs to be patient and enthusiastic. I think I am the right person. Don?t forget I am a native speaker of English!

　Questions to raise:

　1. 你不是说你想当一名语言教师吗?

　语言1分，信息1分)

　2. 你第一天教课感觉如何? 语言1分，信息1分)

　3. 为什么你认为自己能成为语言教师? 语言1分，信息1分)

　Questions to answer:

　1. What?s new on campus this Saturday?

　There is a job fair (on campus). (语言1分，信息1分)

　2. What are you going to do after you get the degree?

　I am going to be a lawyer. (I am going to work for a law firm.)

　(语言1分，信息1分)

　3. Where did Tom teach English last summer?

　He taught English (in an English camp) in China. (语言1分，信息1分)

　4. How is Tom?s English grammar?

　He is not good at grammar.

　He doesn?t know much about grammar.

　He doesn?t know how to teach grammar. (语言1分，信息1分)

　5. What does a language teacher need?

　(He/she needs to have) language skills and be patient and enthusiastic.

　(语言1分，信息1分)

　(He/she needs to have) language skills, patience and enthusiasm.

　(语言1分，信息1分)

　Part C Retelling

　The Pet Shop

　Tom and Mary always wanted a dog, and finally their parents agreed. So the kids went to the local pet shop and had a look around. It was a very small shop that didn?t have many pets. The shop owner said that there were only two dogs to choose from.

　One was a big black dog and the other was a tiny white one. Tom wanted the big dog while Mary preferred the tiny one. They couldn?t persuade each other. Mary suggested they race home and the winner could choose the dog. Tom agreed, but he wanted to win the race so much that he played a trick on Mary. ?Look at your shoes!? Tom said. When Mary looked down, he ran off and got a head start. He ran as fast as he could, and soon Mary was left far behind. Finally, Tom got home and Mary arrived a few minutes later. ?It was unfair!? She shouted angrily. So they decided to race back to the shop. However, when they arrived they couldn?t see the dogs. They asked the owner where the dogs were. The owner explained that a few minutes after they left, a man walked in and bought the two dogs.

　梗概：Tom和Mary去宠物店买狗，用赛跑决定买哪只狗，结果狗被别人买走。

　关键词：

　pet shop (宠物店)

　choose (选择)

　race (赛跑)

　shoes (鞋子)

　get a head start (抢先开始)

　信息点：

　? Tom and Mary wanted a dog and their parents agreed.

　? They went to a pet shop to have a look.

　? The shop was very small and had only two dogs.

　? Tom wanted the big dog while Mary preferred the tiny one.

　? They decided to race home and the winner could choose the dog.

　? Tom played a trick and got a head start.

　? Tom ran fast and Mary was far behind.

　? Tom got home first and Mary complained.

　? They raced back to the shop, but couldn?t see the dogs.

　? The owner explained that the dogs were sold.

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 广东卷英语答案

本文主要讲述有的人，主要是老师和家长，主张分快班和普通班及其理由。

1. C 由前句的argued可知(提出观点，即论点)，填argument(论据)。(词语复现)

2. C 为学生(children)设计的当然是“学习”情境。(词语同现)

3. D 与前面的gifted children相对，应选average(普通的，一般的)。(词语同现)

4. B 由句中的the gifted children可知，填special。有助于天才学生早毕业的应是“特殊的”学校。(词语复现)

5. A 从普通班(the regular classes)里分出来的应是“学生(children)”。(词语同现)

6. A 从special class出来的应是intelligent学生。

7. B 与前面的special class相对，应是regular classes。

8. D 由前面的little可知，用heavily与之相对。

9. C 由having no worry about keeping up可知，会“自动地，自然而然地”考虑许多问题。

10. B 由后面的lose interest可知。

11. A 由前面的concerned(担心的；忧虑的)可知，选concern(担心；忧虑)。

12. B 指上文的parents and teachers，用adults较好。

13. A 指上文中的gifted，应当用同义词talented，也与下句中的top students同义。

14. D 此处的feel so就是指前文的feel bored。

15. C 由前句可知，anxious是同词复现。

2011年广东高考英语试题 readingD的第一题为什么选B?

2009高考广东卷英语（A卷）答案解析及试卷分析

第一节 听力理解（略）

21-30、答案与解析

本文记叙了阿尔佛雷德?诺贝尔决定设立诺贝尔奖金的经过。

21. C。因mistake A for B (将A误以为B)是固定搭配。

22. B。由常识可知，报社应是“发布”消息，故用announce (give information about)。

23. C。由首句became a millionaire可知。

24. A。根据常识，看到自己本来死却报道死了这样的消息，特别是说自己通过kill more people faster来发财的评论，应当是“不高兴，苦恼(unhappy or annoyed)”，不可能是“兴奋的(excited)”“高兴的(pleased)”“渴望的(anxious)”。

25. D。与destruction(毁灭)并列的应是attack(攻击)，上文的warfare (战争), kill more people也都说明要选D。再说，根据有关dynamite (炸药)的特点与运用的常识也可选出正确答案。

26. D。由后文设立奖金可知，是为了改变自我形象，要设法“被别人充满爱与尊敬地铭记(be remember with love and respect)”。

27. C。由最后一句Nobel had to die before he realized…可知，是在“遗嘱(will)”中作的安排。

28. A。根据与名词the Nobel prizes的搭配，又结合常识，应当是“设立”诺贝尔奖金。

29. D。奖金应当是将给那些为世界和平、文学和科学等领域作出过巨大贡献的人。make contributions to…(对……作出贡献)是固定搭配。

30. A。遗嘱中安排设立奖金，因此，“普遍(by or to most people, widely)”认为，他到死时才意识到他的人生的真正意义。

分析与点评：

本大题中由理解空格所在句本身即可选出答案的有21(固定搭配)题，22题(常识)，24题(常识)，26题(固定搭配与常识)，28题(动宾搭配与常识)，29题(固定搭配)等6道题，占总数的60%。由上文信息和常识即可选出正确答案的有23题、25题(并列关系也很重要)、30题(so暗示了上下文的因果关系，还涉及到词语辨析)，共3个小题；由下文信息可选出正确答案的有27题。本大题固定搭配和常识题较多，应当属中等偏易；其中最难的可能是第30题。

动词4个题，名词3题形，容词2题，副词1题。各选项除符合四个选项属同一词类、同一语法形式外，在完形填空中不考代词、冠词、介词、连词(包括从句的连接词)；即使在高考题中出现这几类词，那也是命题人的失误。可是，在某些地级市的一模、二模中却出现了代词、冠词、连词或介词，望模拟题的命题人在今后的命题中注意与高考题靠近。

31-40、答案与解析：

本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。

31. it。在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose…。

32. to please。在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式。

33. a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。

34. pushed。与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。

35. where。因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连词；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。

36. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。

37. on。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。

38. him。给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，作宾语用代词。please him /father使他高兴。

39. at。名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词的宾语，很可能就是作介词的宾语；由having supper可知，填at；因为at table表示“在餐桌边，在进餐”，也是习惯搭配。

40. was informed。因Jane与inform是被动关系，又是一般过去时。

点评：

1. 语法填空和完形填空，与早两年的高考题相比，似乎都容易得多，增加了固定搭配，语境需求也没那么要求强烈，只看空格句，一般都可做出正确的答案来。

2.在语法填空中不会要求考生根据上下文来填写一个名词、动词、拼写较长的形容词或副词，因为这是完形填空要解决的问题。可是在有的模拟题中还有这类现象，望命题人在今后的命题中要搞清各大题的高计意图和不同功能。

3. 关于命题材料的来源，揭秘（2007和2008年广东高考英语从完形到写作的材料都来自网上）后，今年终于避开了网络。笔者认为，这是没有必要的。

其实，避开不从外国网站去打原材料而是从大家都用来设计试题的用过的材料,又拿来命高考题这才是大错特错的。如本题的材料在几百个网上都有，在高一测试中有人用过，在大学四级、六级训练中用过，几乎在各类考试中都用过，不信，你搜一搜吧，用Edith paused in front of a counter 去搜中，保证有几百个网中有，命题改了一个名字，改回来就到处都可找到了。

41-45、答案与解析

本文主要讲述一个男人在地铁救一个晕倒的女人的故事。

41. D。细节理解题。由第一段坐倒数第二句Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before可知。

42. D。由最后一段最后一句I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die可知。

43. B。细节理解题。由第三段第二句he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform…可知。

44. D。由倒数第二段a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn’t, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in可知。

45. C。写作目的题。写作目的或告诉人们一个事实或给人得到某种教育或让人，本文只是告诉我们一个在地铁救人的一个事实。

试题点评

五道题中有四道是具体的事实细节题，在原文中几乎可以直接找到答案。尽管第四题为推断判断题，但也较易选出正确选项。其整体难度大约为初中水平。

46-50、答案与解析

本文作者记叙五年级美术课海报设计比赛的经历。

46. D。细节理解题。由第二段末句，老师说的话You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster可知。

47. A。词义猜测题。上下句是Some…Other…句式，while we conjured up our designs的对应部分是while deep in thought，可见conjured up的意思是“思考，想象”，故选A。

48. C。细节理解题。由第三段可知。

49. D。细节理解题。由第四段倒数第二句Some of us would wander past the good students’ desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness可知。

50. C。推理判断题。由always—always—rewarding the same old winners, I can’t say that with any certainty和I probably never…等可推断出，作者对得奖还是惊讶的。

51-55、答案与解析

本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，通过一时辨认不出一位老同事的字迹及其回顾，对在电脑冲击下，书法受忽视感到惋惜，并认为中小学应当加强书法教学。

51. A。细节理解题。由第二段最后一句I had been working with this colleague for at least a year, maybe two, and yet I did not recognize her handwriting可知。

52. D。细节理解题。由第三段第二句Friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed可知。

53. A。细节理解题。由第四段I was pleased to recognize… his staff…the same I would see at home…可知。

54. D。推理判断题。由倒数第二段第一句the expressive, personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does可知。

55. B。推理判断题。由最后一段可推知。

总体评价：体裁单一，都是记叙文；题材单一，都是生活经历，且B和C两篇都是“我”的经历。因此，笔者认为，这是自广东独立命题以来，命题水平最差的一年。只要你做一遍，你便会发现，这些命题人是新手上路，对高考缺乏研究，望他们认真学习，深入研究，不断提高命题水平，能达到2008年及以前年份广东高考命题人的水平，并有所超越。我们衷心祝愿2009年广东高考英语命题人快快成长！

写作点评：

今年的基础写作主要有以下特点： 一、 作文话题从学生实际生活中采点 今年基础写要求学生用5句话写一篇关于中小学学生近视眼的校报采访报道。这个话题真正的做到“话题来源于学生实际生活”。近视眼是每个校园所必不可少的现象，是学生校园生活得隐形热点。因此今年的基础写作题目让每个学生都有话可说。 二、 作文话题选材贴近新课程标准理念 作文话题在引用了医生建议的同时也在暗地里给考生提示该如何保护眼睛。单从这一点来讲，今年的基础写作题目成功的做到了“时刻关注每一个学生的健康成长”，成功的把新课程标准理念注入到学生的考卷中。 三、 作文的话题具有极高的深思熟虑性 考试的作文话题只有保证每一个考生都熟悉才能真正的做到命题的公平合理性。今年的作文话题从每一所学校学生的实际生活中采点，彻底的革除了城乡考生因对某一个话题了解程度的不同而导致的不合理性。这也说明今年基础写作题目的命题人经过了多方面的深思熟虑。

今年的读写任务主要有以下特点： 一、在考察学生基础知识的同时也在培养学生价值观的形成 今年的读写任务让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论。议论文的写作有助于培养学生正确的价值观，纠正不正确的价值观。今年的读写任务暗中旨在培养学生保护野生动物的观念、把多一点的空间还给动物的观念、与动物和谐共存的观念。 二、阅读材料具有很强的倾向性 通过浏览读写任务的阅读材料，我们可以感觉到文章运用了一种抱怨的写作方式，即抱怨游客过频繁的与动物园里的动物进行拍照从而影响到动物的正常生活。而读写任务的写作要求又让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论，因此如果考生从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手的话就迎合了阅读材料，同时也能够受到改卷老师的青睐。据了解，绝大多数考生都从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手。

作为一个词汇老师，我们就从词汇的角度看看今年高考的完形填空。总的来说，09年高考的完形填空，体现出一个重大的特点：熟词僻意。

文章讲述的是一个诺贝尔先生建立诺贝尔奖由来的小故事，符合我们课堂上预测的“记叙文原则”。文章一开始，交代诺贝尔先生的身份：Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining, construction, and warfare as the inventor of dynamite. Alfred Nobel先生作为炸药的发明者，不但自己变成了一个百万富翁，而且还改变了采矿、施工和战争的方式。要注意的是，这是文章的第一句话，我们在课堂上反复强调的。

我们来开始看到具体的故事。1888年的4月12日，诺贝尔的弟弟死于心脏病。然后下一句出现了两个空：A major French newspaper _____ his brother for him and carried an article _____ the death of Alfred.有一个法国主流报纸_____他的弟弟和他，并刊登了_____诺贝尔的死讯。

我们看到最后面的半个分句，明明是诺贝尔弟弟死了，但是为什么是诺贝尔的死讯呢，由此我们可以知道，这里的第一个空要填的就是表示“掉乱”的意思。看到选项A. found B. misunderstood C. mistook D. judged，再看到空格后面有一个for，就想到mistake作为动词的第二层意思：wrongly suppose that sb/sth is sb/sth else 错误地认为某人/某物是他人/他物，在个意思下面mistake的用法是mistake sb/sth for sb/sth。那么在试卷当中，也就法国报纸认错了诺贝尔弟弟是他本人。mistake这个单词，绝大多数同学只记住了作为名词，“错误”这一个意思；幸好 的同学们，这个句型我们在课上都操练过。

第二个空格的选项：A. introducing介绍 B. announcing宣布 C. implying暗示 C. advertising做广告，通过理解句子，可以选到“宣布死讯”，这个搭配。这个句子要注意的是空格之前表达“刊登”这个动作的单词，居然是“carry”，一般同学对于carry这个单词的记忆只是携带，但是如果细心翻课上的笔记，carry作为动词，有一个意思为：(of a newspaper or broadcast) include (sth) in its content; contain （指报纸或广播）刊登或者播出（某内容），用法是carry sth，刊登/播出某事。这个单词如果把握不得当，很有可能就会影响到文章的理解，尤其是这才是全篇文章的第三个句子，很容易会另我们对文章产生心理障碍。

下面的一个句子，同样存在一个熟词僻意：”The merchant of death is dead,” the article read. 文章写着“商人死了就是死了”（意为没能给世人带来精神的影响）。在这个句子的“read”，他所表达的意思是：have a certain wording 使用某些措辞。用来表达一些面向公众的出版物或者指示所使用的字眼。后来的故事发展就是诺贝尔被这样的文章惊醒了，思考自己死后能给世界留下什么。

为了能后在死后得到人们的爱戴，他决定将自己最大部分的钱拿出来，建立诺贝尔奖。To make sure that he was ____ with love and respect, Nobel arranged in his _____ to give the largest part of his money to _____ the Nobel prizes. 第一个空选项：A. repaid被还款 B. described被描述 C. supported被支持 D. remembered被记住。很容易选到被记住。但是下一个空，就不是具有一定的蛊惑性了。诺贝尔决定在他的什么中拿钱呢？四个选项分别是：A. book书 B. article文章 C. will遗嘱 D. contract合同，在给出了四个选项的中文以后，很容易确定选的是遗嘱，但问题是90%的同学不能够理解will作为名词的意思。记得在高二的课堂上，讲到witness这个单词的时候，当他作为动词，意思是为别人签署文件做证(be a witness to the signing of a document, esp by also signing the document oneself)时，我们就讲过为别人立遗嘱作证witness a will。其实will除了我们常用的情态动词表示将来时，作为名词还有意志力，主见，旨意，遗嘱的意思。这一次高考考的就是legal document in which a person states how he wants his property and money to be disposed of after his death 规定个人财产死后分配意愿的法律文件，就是我们平时讲的遗嘱的意思。

高考大纲词汇规定是3，500个左右，很多同学埋怨自已英语成绩不得提高是因为词汇量太小，从而一味地在追求更高级别的词汇量。从今年高考完形填空这个，10个空占据20分的短小精悍的题型，我们亲眼看到了mistake，carry，read，will，这些都不是深奥的词汇，相反他们都是一些我们在初中就已经烂熟于心的小词。在我们都热情高涨地误入歧途的同时，高考的出题者有力地将我们拉回到理智的现实，回归根本，深入运用。

31. it：考查典型的由it作形式主语的固定搭配 it is + 形容词 + to do;

32. to please：算本篇相对难的一空，不过也只是“相对”而已。本题可以视作考查不定式的固定搭配it is + 形容词+ to do + sb. 的变形式：sb. is + 形容词 + to do. He is easy to please. 意为 “他容易满足”。考生填此题时可能会受到句型as…as…的干扰而不敢确定答案；

33. a: 初次出现的可数名词单数前面用不定冠词表泛指，意为“不是一次愉快的经历”，本空当属送分题；

34. pushed: 送分题。本题考查时态，但不难。通过并列连词or的帮助，明显可得本空动词的时态与or前面并列的动词一致，都是一般过去时。解此题时请考生不要被句子后的burrying (大纲里没这个词。怀疑是打印错误，应该是burying吧)影响；

35. where: 从单词counter(柜台)和单词后的句子 ……ties were on display(展示领带) 完全可以确定“柜台”是领带“展示”的地方，乃地点定语从句；

36. choices: 物主代词her后的空格---“她的选择”，应填一名词。 choose的名词形式自然是choice，不过凡是填名词时都有个单复数问题。就此题而言，笔者从后面句意hardly ever pleased her father（她挑选的领带几乎没有让父亲满意过）推测，很有可能主人公不止一次为父亲买过领带，故笔者个人认为，应填复数形式；

37.on: 无任何技巧，固定搭配---on sale(出售，打折卖), 平日爱shopping的同学填此空应当没有问题;

38.him/father: 文中已经连续出现三次单词please，此题答案的在文中的暗示频率算相当高了。相信大家读到这里早就知道主人公买礼物到底想“please”谁了吧，唯一的担忧是出题者对标准答案填法的设定---口语中只用father（即单数可数名词father前无任何指示或指代词）应当是没有问题的，尤其是本文中是谁的father, 人尽皆知。但严格来说，特别是要呼应全文的话，用her father 或许更好。另外，前一句中已经有了her father, 所以如果再填father的话可能会略显重复，故笔者不敢肯定考生若填了“father”一词能否通关（只能填一个词，看来只有填“him”）。最终答案就看出题者是怎么考虑的了；

39. at: 非常古老的固定搭配---at table, 在桌边（吃饭）, 又是一道送分题（今年的考生真幸运啊）；

40. was informed: 相比而言或许也算是全篇较难的一空。首先在主语后面的唯一空格，肯定作谓语，且无任何时间词的暗示，应采用全篇的总体时态---一般过去时；其次从文意看出，回家后母亲很高兴，“你父亲终于答应戒烟了”。从“你父亲”明显可知是母亲在告知女儿消息，女儿则是“被告知”，故此谓语是被动语态，可确定答案。

2011年广东高考英语试题 readingD的第一题为什么选B?

原文如下：

In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources (资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decades has seen more and more forests disappearing and globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable (可持续的) ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.

…

( )1. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that ____.

A. It makes the world warmer

B. it consumes natural resources

C. it brings severe damage to forests

D. it makes growth hard to continue

文中的最后一句 （In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources. 换句话说，我们在使用地球提供的自然资源的同时，应当保持地球的健康。）可以看出作者的观点。作者并不反对人类使用地球的自然资源。所以答案选B。

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