高考新课标英语必备知识点_高考新课标英语必备

1.英语阅读理解怎样做？

2.2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语真题及答案解析

3.高中英语必备3500词

4.高考新课标对词汇教学的要求

个人感觉英语是长期的积累。如果短期内主要以做历年高考英语真题为主，不仅要做，而且真正从真题中把握知识点。我个人比较推崇赵教才教授的一些书，虽然说时间较长了，但英语这门课的知识点是不会变的，只有抓住知识点才能以不变应万变。老教授的书经典、精辟、珍贵。只不过很难买到了，看运气了，出过一系列的。《历年全国高考英语真题及其详解和翻译》、《历年全国高考英语真题全集》、《英语考试真题语法和词汇详解》、《语法和词汇热点练习册》等

英语阅读理解怎样做？

全国各地高考英语经典句型必备

1、as 句型：

(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……；正如……”

例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.

As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。

(2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ;

否定式：not as/so --- as

例：He is as good a player as his sister．

他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……

例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.

她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……

例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.

他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… （接名词或定语从句）

例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.

他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same ＋名词＋as 和……一样的…… （接名词或定语从句）

例：He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句

例：As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。

(8)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近

例：We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。

(9) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近

例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.

因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。

(10) 引导让步状语从句

例：Child as he is, he knows much about science.

尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。

2、prefer 句型：

(1) prefer to do sth

例：I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。

(2) prefer doing sth

例：I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。

(3) prefer sb to do sth

例：Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？

(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…".

例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out

我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.

(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth

例：I prefer watching football to playing it.

我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。

(6) prefer sth to sth

例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。

3、when 句型：

(1) be doing sth ---- when ---

例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.

他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。

(2) be about to do sth --- when ---

例：We were about to start when it began to rain.

我们刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。

(3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when ---

例： He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.

他刚要入睡电话就响了。

(4) had just done ---- when ---

例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.

在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝，电话铃就响了。

4、seem 句型：

(1) It +seems + that从句

例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。

(2) It seems to sb that ---

例：It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的，

(3) There seems to be ----

例：There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。

(4) It seems as if ----

例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。

5、表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型：

(1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸

(2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。

(3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。

(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%

6、what 引导的名词性从句

(1) what 引导主语从句

例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.

让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡.

[ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]

(2) what 引导宾语从句

例：We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。

(3) what 引导表语从句

例：That is what I want. 那正是我所要的。

(4) what 引导同位语从句

例：I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么.

7、too句型：

(1) too．．．to do sth．

例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians．

（＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．）

政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。

(2) only too --- to do sth

例：I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。

(3) too + adj + for sth

例：These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。

(4) too + adj + a + n.

例：This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。

(5) can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过

例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

8、where 句型：

(1) where 引导的定语从句

例：This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。

(2) where 引导的状语从句

例：Where there is a will，there is a way．有志者事竟成。

He left his key where he could find．他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。

I will go where I want to go．我要去我想去的地方。

(3) where 引导的表语从句

例：This is where you are wrong. 这正是你错的地方。

注：引导状语从句的where= 介词+the place where （定语从句）

例：Go where(ver) you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去。

9、wish 句型

(1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事

例：I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。

(2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事

例： I wish you had told me earlier 要是你早点告诉我就好了。

(3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事

例：I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功。

10、would rather 句型：

(1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……

例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.

她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。

(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事

例：I would rather have taken his advice. 我宁愿过去接受他的意见。

(3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事

例：I would rather I had passed the examination last week.

我真希望通过上星期的考试

(4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事

例： Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去？

11、before 句型：

(1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……

例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me．

我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸

(2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……

例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。

(3) had done some time before （才……）

例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.

我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。

(4) had not done --- before --- 不到……就……

例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.

我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。

(5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就……

例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.

还没到两年他们离开了那国家。

12、强调句型：

(1) It is ／was ＋被强调部分＋that（who）．．．

例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday．

是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。

(2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ...

例：Was it your brother that you met in the street?

在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗？

(3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...

例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?

明天你究竟怎样去看望她？

(4) do +谓语动词 （强调谓语）

例：They do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方。

13、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型：

(1) should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.

例：You should like to have written to your mother.

你本应当给你母亲写信。

(2) was / were going to do sth.（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么）

例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.

Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。

(3) was / were going to have done sth. 表示未完成原来的计划和安排

例：Lily was going to have cleaned her bedroom, but she had no time.

Lily 原打算清理她的卧室，但她没时间。

(4) expect, intend, hope, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think,

want, wish ．．．

常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式；

或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式表示过去未曾实现的愿望

例：She had supposed him to be very rich. 她原以为他很有钱。

(5) wish that …had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望．

例：I wish he had been here yesterday. 要是他昨天在这儿就好了。

(6) 情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时，

表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情．

should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做

would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做

could have done = 本可以做某事而没做

might have done 本可以做而没做

例：They ought to have apologized. 他们本该道歉的。

14、倍数句型：

(1)倍数＋比较级＋than．．．，

例：The room is twice larger than that one．这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。

There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark.

(2)倍数＋as＋原级＋as．．．，

例：The room is three times as large as that one．

这个房间是那个房间的三倍。

(3)倍数＋the size ／height／length ／weight ／width of．．．

例：The room is three times the size of that one．

这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。

15、 It is ------ that ---- 句型

(1) It is ＋ 名词 ＋ 从句

It is a fact/an honour --- that +陈述语气从句

例：It is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.

地球围绕太阳转是事实。

It is a pity/shame/no wonder that + 虚拟语气从句

例：It is a pity that he should not come. 他若不来可真是遗憾。

(2) It is ＋ 形容词 ＋ 从句

It is natural/important/necessary/strange that + 虚拟语气从句

例：It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.

重要的是募集足够的钱，为这个项目提供资金。

It is obvious/apparent/clear that + 陈述语气从句

例：It is clear that she doesn't like the dress at all.

这很清楚她一点儿也不喜欢这条裙子。

(3) It ＋ 过去分词 ＋ 从句

It is generally/commonly believed /accepted/thought/held that ...

+陈述语气从句

例：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

It is suggested/ordered/desired/requested/decided that +虚拟语气从句

例句：It is suggested that we should hold a meeting next week.

建议我们下周开上会。

16、It ＋ 不及物动词 ＋ 从句

(1) It seems that

例：It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.

看来Alice根本就不准备来参加聚会了。

(2) It happened that...……很偶然.

例：It happened that I won the football lottery last week.

我上星期偶然中了足彩

(3) It occurred to sb that...

例句：It suddenly occurred to me that I knew how to solve that problem.

我突然想起我知道怎样解决那个问题.

(4) It appears that....

例： It appears that Tom might change his mind. 看来汤姆会改变主意。

17、比较句型：

(1)原级比较：

例：English is not so difficult a subject as Russia.

英语不是和像俄语一样难的科目。

Their bones are not as thick as adults’.

他们的骨头和成年人的不一样厚。

(2)一方超过另一方：

例：The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year.

今年的气候比上一年的气候要热得多。

(3)一方不如另一方：

例：The restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.

修复工作是如此的糟，以致于它使得一些建筑没有以前安全了。

(4) The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~

（愈...愈...）

例：The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

(5) more…. than…与其说…倒不如说

例：Smith is more diligent than intelligent.

与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。

(6) no +形容词比较级+ than = as +形容词的反义词+ as

例：I am no better at English than you. 我的英语不比你好。

(7) that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词

例：The traditional picture of St Nicholas is quite different from that

of Father Christmas.

(8) one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。

例：I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nanjing, because I want to live near

my Mom's. 与南京相比我更喜欢在北京有一套公寓，因为我想跟我妈妈住一起。

(9) those 在前后比较中代替 特指的复数可数名词。

例：Salaries are higher here than those in my country.

这儿的工资比我们国家的高。

(10) ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词

例：Cars do cause us some health problems --- in fact far more serious ones

than mobile phones do.汽车确实给我们的身体健康带来问题，事实上比手机造成的问题更严重。

18、感叹句型：

(1) What a + Adj + N + S + V!

例：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

信守我们的诺言是多么的重要啊！

(2) How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）

例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

(3) How + S + V!

例句：How I want to go to Beijing. 我多么想去北京啊！

19、表法猜测的句型：

(1) must have done sth 一定做过某事 否定形式：can't have done

例：She must have come here last night. 她一定是昨晚来的。

She can't have gone there 她不可能到那儿去。

(2) may have done sth 可能做过某事 否定形式：may not have done

例：Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.

Philip 可能在这次车祸中伤得很严重。

(3) might have done sth 或许做过某事 否定形式: might not have done

例：She might have known what the bottle contained.

她或许知道这个瓶子里装的是什么。

(4) should have done sth 估计已经做了某事

否定形式：should not have done

例：She should have arrived in her office by now.

她此刻估计已经到达办公室了。

20、动词不定式常用句型：

(1) It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.

某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.

例句：It took me years of hard work to speak good English.

为了讲一口流利的英语,我花了多年时间刻苦操练.

(2) It is + adj +for/of sb to do sth

例：Lincoln said that it was not right for the South to break away from the

Union. 林肯说南方脱离联邦是不对的。

It was careless of Tom to break the cup.

(3) Sb. have / has / had no choice but to do... 某人除了做……别无选择.

例句：We had no choice but to take a taxi for we'd missed the last bus.

由于错过了最后一班公共汽车,除了乘坐的士,我们别无选择.

(4) It's not /just like sb. to do sth.……的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风.

例：lt's not like Jim to be late for class. He regards time as the most

important thing in life.

上课迟到不像吉姆的一贯作风,他把时间看作是生命中最重要的.

(5) ．．．．形容词／副词＋enough to do sth．

例：I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa.．

(6) It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

(7) It cost sb some time/money to do sth

例：It must cost a good deal to live here.住这儿一定会花很多钱的。

(8) do all he could to do sth

do what he could to do sth

do everything he could to do sth

例：They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland.

他们在尽最大努力去帮助祖国。

(9) It is hard to imagine/ say … 很难想象/说……

例：It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each

day. 很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

It's hard to say whether the plan is practical.

这个计划是否实际很难说。

21、动名词常用句型：

(1) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth.

(有困难做某事)

例：People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in

understanding each other.

来自那两个国家的人们在相互理解上是没有困难的。

(2) upon/on doing sth, 一……就……

例：Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he

couldn't say a word.

一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。

(3) There is no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.

例：There is no difficulty in solving this social problem.

解决这个社会问题毫无困难。

(4) There is no need/use harm/hurry in doing sth

例：There is no need in sending such expensive present.

没有必要送这样贵重的礼物。

(5) spend some time/money (in) doing sth

例：They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.

他们说孩子们花太多的时间在闲聊和玩游戏上，而不是集中在学习上。

(6) It's no use / good/ worth doing sth

例：It’s no use talking with him. He won’t listen to you.

跟他谈没用，他不会听你的。

(7) It's a waste of time/money/energy doing

例：It's a waste of time watching TV programme as this.

22、as if/though 句型：

例：He spoke to me as if I were deaf.

他那样给我说话，就像我是聋子似的。

The new students talked as though they had been friends for years.

新来的学生们说话很亲热，就像多年的老朋友似的。

23、‘IF’虚拟条件句

(1) 与过去事实相反

例：If the man had pointed with his first finger while he was in Brunei, everyone would have thought that he was very rude.

在Brunei，如果那人用第一个手指指着的话，那人人都会认为他很不礼貌。

(2) 与现在事实相反

例：If I were in your position, I would call the police immediately.

如果我处在你的位置，我会立即打电话给警察。

(3) 与将来事实相反

例：If I had (should have) time tomorrow, I would certainly help you.

如果我明天有空的话，我当然会帮助你的。

(4) 虚拟条件句中的倒装：

例：Should it rain, the crops would grow better.

如果天下雨的话，庄稼会长得更好。

Were I your father, I would not give you the money.

如果我是你父亲的话，我就不会给你那钱了。

Had it not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk

如果不是那船长的话，那船就会沉没了。

24、Not --- until 句型

(1) 陈述句 not --- until --- 直到……才

例：Last night I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock. 昨晚我11点钟才睡觉。

(2) 强调句 It wasn't until…that... 直到……才…….

例：It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter.

我直到昨天才收到你的来信.

(3) 倒装句 Not until...did... 直到……才…….

例：Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.

直到我开始工作,我才意识到我已蹉跎了很多岁月.

25、since 句型：

(1) Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

(2) It is + --- + since S +持续性谓语动词（表否定）

例：It is three years since she lived here. 她已三年不住这儿了。

(3) It is + --- + since S + 瞬间谓语动词（表肯定）

例：It is years since I stopped smoking）．我戒烟已经数年了。

全国各地高考英语经典句型必备[下]

26、If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!

(1) 谓语动词用过去式表现在：如：

例：If only I knew his name! 要是我知道他的名字就好了。

(2) 谓语动词用过去完成时表过去：如：

例：If only we had followed your advice! 我们要是采纳你的意见就好了。

(3) 谓语动词用could/would表将来：如：

例：If only I could see him again! 要是我能再看到他多好啊！

If only she would accept my invitation!

要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊！

2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语真题及答案解析

做好英语阅读理解的必备知识

一、题型知识

新课标对高考英语阅读理解(八级)做了具体要求：

(1) 能阅读一般的英文报刊杂志，获取主要信息；

(2) 阅读一般英文原著，抓住主要情节，了解主要人物；

(3) 能读懂各种商品的说明书等非专业性的资料；

(4) 能根据情景及上下文猜测不熟悉的语言现象；

(5) 能使用多种参考资料和工具书解决较复杂的语言疑难；

(6) 有广泛的阅读兴趣和良好的阅读习惯；

(7) 能有效地利用网络等媒体获取和处理信息。

近年来的高考，英语阅读理解题一般为 5 篇短文，设计出 20 道理解题，总阅读量(包括试题及选项)在 2,000 词左右。短文的体裁涉及记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等；题材涉及政治、经济、历史、地理、文化、教育、新闻报道、人物故事、科技信息、海外风情等；每段短文后一般设计 4 道试题，最多的有 5 道题，最少的设计 3 道题。

纵观历年高考英语试题，英语阅读理解主要从以下 5 个方面来考查考生的英语阅读理解能力：

1. 事实细节题。这类题主要考查考生对英语文章事实细节的掌握情况。它又分为两种情况：一是词语细节类，其答案几乎可以直接从原文中找出来，考生只要根据题干中的关键词与原文进行对照，就能找到答案；二是隐含细节类，这类题虽然不能直接从原文中的找到对应的词或短语，但考生可以根据文章的隐含意义，如原因、前提或结果等仔细推敲出答案来。

细节类试题的提问方式很多而且灵活，提问的对象涉及短文中的时间、距离、数量或原因、结果、方式等具体的细节，有的需要先进行计算才能得出答案，有的先要找出文章的相应部分才能得出答案，也有的要把文章中所有的相关细节全部找出来才能得出答案。常用的提问句型有：

What does the author say in…?

according to the passage, where / when / why / how / who…?

What is the reason for…?

Which of the following is (NOT) true?

Which of the following is (NOT) mentioned?

The writer mentioned all of the following EXCEPT…

2. 推理判断题。这类题不仅考查考生对文章中某些句子字面意思的理解，而且还考查对句子间逻辑关系的理解、对事物发展结果的推导。这方面的出题多、难度大，考生可得小心。其提问的常用方式有：

What does the author think about…?

What can be inferred / concluded from…?

What do you think…according to the passage?

according to the writer, which of the following is right?

3. 词义猜测题和语义理解题。这类题主要考查考生对英语文章中生词的解释意义、代词的指代意义及短语或句子的含义。其常见的提问方式有：

What does the writer mean by saying “…”?

What does the word / phrase“…” in Paragraph…mean?

Which of the following can replace the word / phrase “…” in Paragraph…?

From the passage we can infer that the word / phrase “…” is…

高中英语必备3500词

高考结束之后，各位考生和家长最想知道的就是考生考的怎么样，有很多考生在考完很着急想要知道试题答案从而进行自我估分，下面是我分享的2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语真题及答案解析，欢迎大家阅读。

2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语真题及答案解析

2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语真题还未出炉,待高考结束后,我会第一时间更新2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语真题,供大家对照、估分、模拟使用。

英语各题型答题技巧和 方法

一、听力

听力是高考试卷中的第一道大题，分值很大。听力除了本身的难度，还对个人的整体发挥有很大的影响，不少人就是因为听力没听懂，所以就乱了，以至于后面也没能发挥出正常水平。

听力其实就是两点。第一，听到数字时马上记录，当然高考英语没那么简单，第一个听到的数字往往是干扰选项，并不是答案，一般后面出现的数字才是答案。第二，听力有时候听不懂，问题也不是关于数字的，这时就要联想平时的训练，往往那些平时练习中的 英语听力 高频词汇如果出现了，那么一般就是答案。

二、阅读

阅读我这里也给出两大类方法，一类是先看问题，猜测大意，然后带着问题阅读。第二类，先浏览 文章 。

对于第一类，先看问题时，一定要懂得把几个问题关联起来，猜测大意，记住问题问了什么，然后读文章，不一定要读懂，只要找出文章中自己需要的部分。

第二类，先要浏览文章，把每一段讲了什么记录下来，然后看问题，再回过头来，找出对应段落，细读，最终找出答案。

三、完形填空

完形填空往往比阅读更难做，它不仅要求考生明白大意，而且对考生词汇量的要求也很高。选项中常常会给出几个意思相近的词，这时那个在考试大纲中经常出现的词汇，一般是答案，因为高考不是为了为难人，而是为了督促更多人努力获取知识，而那些大纲中的高频词汇，也就是重点词汇。

四、语法填空

提到语法很多人就头疼，不过英语语法没有汉语那么复杂，根据很多老师的建议，只要把汉语语法中的主谓宾语和定状补语弄清楚，那么英语语法也没有什么困难。

我统计近三年全国卷发现，没有一个语法填空，填的是所给词汇的原型，一般过去分词、现在分词、不定式、分词做状语等是高频考点。

五、短文改错

目前全国卷的短文改错是十分，一共有十处错误，但是如果考生改的超过了十处，那么以前十个为准。

短文改错考点有以下这些，语法错误、词汇变化错误、连词使用错误，这四处错误在近三年全国卷中，每年都有出现。其中连词错误，经常出现的是转折与承接的错误，也就是but与and应用错误，此外现在分词和过去分词的错误也是一直都出现的。

六、 作文

作文是英语考试的最后一题，也是整个高考的最后一题。作文首先要做到两点，一是书写一定要工整，二是尽可能不要有错误，要知道错误一个单词0.5分就没了。

在确保以上两点的基础上，可以应用虚拟句、从句、分词做状语，目前这三种句型是 英语作文 中得分较高的。

短文改错答题技巧

短文改错是有一定的规律可循的，纵观近几年的高考试题及我们平常的模拟考试，可以发现短文改错主要有以下十大错误：

1、形容词与副词的误用。如exciting与excited，hard与hardly，possible与possibly，here与there等，以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。

2、名词的单复数误用。如在several，many，various，different，a few，one of等之后，常用名词的复数，在every与each之后常用单数。

3、代词的误用。如you与your，it’s与its，it与they或them，one与ones，宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。

4、介词的误用、缺少或多余。常见的如in与on，to与for，instead与instead of，because与because of等的误用。

5、时态的错误。看一篇文章，要有一种大局观，要上前下挂，看看上下文的时态是否一致。

6、连词的误用。如or与and的误用，and与but的误用，so与but的误用，because或since与so连用，though与but连用等。

7、第三人称单数后的动词形式。

8、一些固定结构的误用。如so...that被误用作very...that，too...to被误用very...to，as...as被误作so...as等。

9、定语从句中关系词的误用。

10、一些常用词的误用。如what与how，except与besides，any与some以及它们的合成词如anything与something，anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。

2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语真题及答案解析相关文章：

★ 2022高考全国乙卷考试试题及答案(文理综)

★ 2022年高考真题全国新高考1卷数学试卷及答案解析

★ 2022年全国卷高考英语作文预测

★ 2022年新高考1卷语文真题及答案解析

★ 高考英语全国卷真题及答案详解

★ 历年高考新课标英语真题及答案

★ 英语高考真题

★ 2016年高考英语全国Ⅲ卷试题及答案

★ 高考历年真题英语答案解析

★ 英语高考全国卷历年真题及答案(2)

高考新课标对词汇教学的要求

去书店买一本去啊，这种书很多的，具体看你的教材版本了，价格不太贵，比如新课标高中英语词汇必

备3500词（孙锋著）只要15元，另外如果你只要记单词的话，建议买简版的，一般只需3－5块。

词汇是语言学习的关键词汇教学是英语教学的重点。

1、质量原则。

2、系统原则。在新课程改革的教学环境下，我们要立足基础，给学生创造良好的情景，使学生在情景中学，能够灵活地使用英语单词，提高学生的交际能力和综合语言运用能力