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2014届江苏高考英语_2014江苏高考英语平均分
tamoadmin 2024-07-03 人已围观
简介1.英语学习资料:2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态2.山东2014届高考英语分数怎么算?3.求云南师大附中2014届高考适应性月考卷(一)英语答案、4.2013年全国卷一英语作文题目及标准范文文章介绍一些新博物馆,收藏的是普通人的收藏品,他们这么做的目的是想通过展示普通人收集的东西来促进博物馆文化的,研究收藏的重要性。小题1:细节题:根据文章第二段的第二、三行的句子:the first
1.英语学习资料:2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态
2.山东2014届高考英语分数怎么算?
3.求云南师大附中2014届高考适应性月考卷(一)英语答案、
4.2013年全国卷一英语作文题目及标准范文
文章介绍一些新博物馆,收藏的是普通人的收藏品,他们这么做的目的是想通过展示普通人收集的东西来促进博物馆文化的,研究收藏的重要性。
小题1:细节题:根据文章第二段的第二、三行的句子:the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors. In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent.可知新的博物馆是通过展示普通人收集的东西来促进博物馆文化的,所以选B。
小题2:细节题:根据文章第三段的最后一个句子:But they all reveal (显露)a lot of things: ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.可知从人们的收藏中可以看出他们是什么样的人,选A
小题3:细节题:根据文章第四段第四行的句子:The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect.可知新的博物馆是想探索人们为什么收藏,收藏的意义是什么,所以它们的目的是研究收藏的重要性,所以选C
小题4:细节题:根据文章最后一段第二行的句子:“it’s a growing-up thing; you stop when you grow up,”says one.可知人们在成年后会停止收集东西,所以选A。
英语学习资料:2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态
英语参考答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
1~5 AABBA 6~10 BCBCA 11~15 BACAB 16~20 CBACC
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)
21~25 ACBDB 26~30 CBCAC 31~35 CBABB
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分, 满分30分)
36~40 CBACB 41~45 CACCD 46~50 CBABC 51~55 DBABA
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)
56~59 CCBA 60~63 ACDC ~66 DBC 67~70 BBDA
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)
71~75 FEBDA
山东2014届高考英语分数怎么算?
2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态
Ⅰ.单项填空
2013年高考真题:
1. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ______ president,” said the boy, with a *** ile.(湖南)
A. have been B. am
C. was D. will be
2. Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us.(湖南)
A. bothers B. had bothered
C. would bother D. bothered
3. If nothing ______, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.(湖南)
A. does B. had been done
C. will do D. is done
4. — Have you heard about the recent election?
— Sure, it ______ the only thing on the news for the last three days.(湖南)
A. would be B. is
C. has been D. will be
5. — I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.
— I'm so sorry. But I ______ my homework. (湖南)
A. had done B. was doing
C. would do D. am doing
6. Shakespeare's play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years. (北京)
A. had been made B. was made
C. has been made D. would be made
7. — Do you think Mom and Dad ______ late?
— No, Swiss Air is usually on time.(北京)
A. were B. will be
C. would be D. have been
8. Hurry up! Mark and Carol ______ us.(北京)
A. expect B. are expecting
C. have expected D. will expect
9. — So what is the procedure?
— All the applicants ______ before a final decision is made by the authority. (北京)
A. interview
B. are interviewing
C. are interviewed
D. are being interviewed
10. We ______ very early so we packed the night before.(新课标Ⅱ)
A. leave B. had left
C. were leaving D. have left
11. If we ______ now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it. (新课标Ⅰ)
A. hadn't acted B. haven't acted
C. don't act D. won't act
12. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______ my mind.(新课标Ⅰ)
A. have changed B. change
C. had changed D. would change
13. I ______ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.(江西)
A. e B. came
C. am ing D. was ing
14. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a very long time. (辽宁)
A. has had B. had had
C. has D. had
15. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.(辽宁)
A. had been improved
B. will be improved
C. is improved
D. was improved
16. I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it ______ pretty good. (山东)
A. has been B. was
C. had been D. would be
17. — Oh no! We're too late. The train ______.
— That's OK. We'll catch the next train to London. (山东)
A. was leaving B. had left
C. has left D. has been leaving
18. The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.(福建)
A. were invited
B. was invited
C. have been invited
D. has been invited
19. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.(福建)
A. took B. is taking
C. takes D. has been taking
20. Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.(江苏)
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
21. — Could I use your car tomorrow morning?
— Sure. I ______ a report at home.(江苏)
A. will be writing B. will have written
C. have written D. have been writing
22. — What about your self?drive trip yesterday?
— Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride.(江苏)
A. had B. have
C. would have D. have had
23. On Monday mornings it usually ______ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. (陕西)
A. takes B. is taking
C. took D. will take
24. Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.(陕西)
A. watched B. had watched
C. was watching D. would be watching
25. Hurry up, kids! The school bus ______ for us!(四川)
A. waits B. was waiting
C. waited D. is waiting
26. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ______ one of the main pipes.(天津)
A. had repaired B. have repaired
C. repaired D. are repairing
27. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.(浙江)
A. was increasing B. has increased
C. had increased D. will be increasing
28. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ______ straight to bed.(重庆)
A. go B. went
C. had gone D. have gone
29. A Midsummer Night's Dream ______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.(重庆)
A. opens B. is opened
C. will open D. will be opened
30. I'm calling about the apartment you ______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?(安徽)
A. advertised B. had advertised
C. are advertising D. will advertise
2014届模拟题:
31. Mr. Black ______ for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ______ on Sunday?(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)
A. leaves; takes off
B. leaves; is taking off
C. is leaving; is taking off
D. is leaving; takes off
32. The shoes are of high quality and ______ long.(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)
A. wore B. are worn
C. wear D. will be worn
33. Yesterday afternoon, I ______ basketball with my clas *** ates for two hours.(耒阳二中高三第一次月考摸底考试)
A. play B. played
C. have played D. had played
34. Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.(黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三第一次月考)
A. had decreased
B. decreased
C. has been decreasing
D. is decreasing
35. Mr. White ______ his racing bicycle by himself yesterday, but I'm not sure whether it is ready.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)
A. repaired B. had repaired
C. was repairing D. would repair
36. It was reported that an agreement ______ between the two panies and that they would carry out a project together.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)
A. reached B. had been reached
C. was reached D. has been reached
37. Our new English teacher, who is said to have moved back to China, ______ in America for almost ten years.(安庆市望江中学高三上期期中考试)
A. lived B. has lived
C. was living D. had lived
38. He ______ football regularly for many years when he was young.(桂林市十八中高三上期第三次月考)
A. was playing B. has played
C. played D. had played
39. — How did you catch the thief?
— Well, he ______ some goods into his bag when I came around a corner in the shop. So I caught him.(吉林市普通中学高三开学摸底考试)
A. was putting B. was put
C. have put D. had put
40. — Dear me! I ______ you at first sight! But you do have changed a lot!
— Nor ______ I! You are no longer the Fat Girl! (淮安市清江中学高三上学期第一次月考)
A. haven't recognized; have
B. hadn't recognized; had
C. don't recognize; do
D. didn't recognize; did
41. — Hi, Michelle,I can't find my e?dictionary.
— Sorry, I ______ it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.(江西省红色六校高三上学期第一次联考)
A. had used B. used
C. was using D. am using
42. There are frequently reports of accidents as fireworks ______, stored or transported. (辽宁省瓦房店高级中学高三10月月考)
A. have been made
B. are being made
C. were made
D. have made
43. — Mr. Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school.
— OK, I ______ to that.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)
A. am ing B. have e
C. came D. e
44. Since Jack was laid off from his job three months ago, he ______ a new one, but without luck.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)
A. looked for B. had looked for
C. is looking for D. has been looking for
45. Rain and high winds today ______ to take the place of yesterday's mild conditions.(烟台二中高三10月月考)
A. expect B. are expected
C. are expecting D. has expected
46. She gave me half, and ______ the other half for her hu *** and.(枣庄市滕州一中高三10月第一次单元测试)
A. kept B. had kept
C. keeps D. will keep
47. The puters made by our pany sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they ______. (西安市长安区一中高三上学期第一次模拟考试)
A. were playing B. were to play
C. had played D. played
48. — You've left the light on.
— Oh, so I have. ______ to turn it off.(福建省德化一中高三上学期第二次质检)
A. I'll go B. I've gone
C. I go D. I'm going
49. Japan's economy ______ in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it ______ before it regains its increase.(成都七中高三上学期期中考试)
A. has been declining; will be
B. has declined; would be
C. had been in decline; would take
D. was on the decline; will take
50. The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.(泸州市泸县第九中学高三上学期第一次诊断模拟考试)
A. knew B. know
C. have known D. had known
Ⅱ.根据句子提供的语境,用动词的适当形式(时态和语态)完成句子
1. The play which ________________ (produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
2. Please do me a favor — ________________ (invite)my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
3. The plans to bring in new laws which ________________ (force) parents to take more responsibilities for the education of their children.
4. A *** all plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city and ________________ (kill) all four people on board.
5. There is a great deal of evidence which ________________ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
6. Michael's new house is like a huge palace, if it ________________ (pare) with his old one.
7. — Why does the lake *** ell terrible?
— Because large quantities of water ________________ (pollute).
8. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ________________ (make) his charities live through their language in his plays.
9. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________________ (broadcast) and I want to listen.
10. — The food here is nice enough.
— My friend ________________ (introduce) me a right place.
11. — What is the price of petrol these days?
— Oh, it ________________ (rise) sharply since last month.
12. His sister left home in 1998, and ________________ (hear of) since.
13. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________________ (rise) steadily since 1990.
14. I was out of town at the time, so I don't know exactly how it ________________ (happen).
15. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________________ (visit) Beijing next summer.
16. Mary went to the box office at lunchtime, but all the tickets ________________ (sell) out.
17. — What do you think of the movie?
— It's fantastic. The only pity is that I ________________ (miss) the beginning of it.
18. She stared at the painting, wondering where she ________________ (see) it.
19. — I've got to go now.
— Must you? I ________________ (think)you could stay for dinner with us.
20. Progress ________________ (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
21. The population of Jiangsu ________________ (grow)to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.
22. — Good morning, Terry, can I use your puter for a while this afternoon?
— Sorry. It ________________ (use).
23. — Ann is in hospital.
— Oh, really? I ________________ (not know). I ________________ (go) and visit her.
24. Great changes ________________ (take) place at the end of the 1980s.
25. Great changes ________________ (take) place since the end of the 1980s.
26. Great changes ________________ (take) place by the end of the 1980s.
27. When I last saw her, she ________________ (read) Harry Potter.
28. When the meeting ________________ (begin),please e and take some notes. I think you know when the meeting ________________ (begin).
第6节
Ⅰ.1. D 根据问句:你想当什么?可知时态为一般将来时态,故答案选D。
2. A 根据标志词every night及意识到句中will表示一种习惯性动作,故使用一般现在时态。
3. D nothing与do之间为被动关系,只能选B、D;主句用一般将来时态可知,条件状语从句使用一般现在时态表示将来。故答案选D。
4. C 根据标志词for the last three days用现在完成时态,故答案选C。
5. B 根据语境,没去听课,是因为“在”做作业,用进行时。时间状语是“yesterday afternoon”所以用过去进行时态,故答案选B。
6. C 根据标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。
7. B 句意:你认为父母会迟到吗?故答案选B。
8. B 根据Hurry up!可知,Mark和Carol正在等我们。故选B,现在进行时态。
9. C applicants与interview之间为被动关系,用被动语态;且句子描述一般情况,用一般现在时态。故答案选C。
10. C 句意:我们会很早离开,所以我们前一天晚上就打好包了,故使用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。故答案选C。
11. C 主句用一般将来时态,从句应使用一般现在时态,故答案选C。
12. A 句意:第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他,但现在我已经改变我的想法了。
13. D 句意:我那天本要去看你,但我不得不打电话取消, e的过去进行时态表过去将来。
14. B 句意:“卖”用sold,一般过去时, “拥有”是 “卖”之前的事,故用过去完成时态。
15. B 句意:我们充满信心……,证明此事还未发生,故使用一般将来时态,故答案选B。
16. B 句意:我认为我不会喜欢这部**,而实际上这是部相当好的**。根据上下时态一致,用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实。
17. C 句意:——我们太晚了,火车已经离开。——没关系,我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦。“已经离开”用现在完成时。
18. B as well as之前的musician为句子主语, 对应谓语使用单数;再根据标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。
19. D 根据标志词over the last three years 可知答案为D。
20. A 主语为motivation,故谓语为单数;根据语境及generally可知,描述的为一般情况,故使用一般现在时态,故答案选A。
21. A 句意为:——明天早上我可以用下你的车吗?——当然。我那时将会在家写报告。将来进行时态,表示将来的某一时间段正在发生的动作。故答案选A。
22. A 句意:我们昨天的自驾旅行是一次颠簸的旅行。故选一般过去时态。
23. A 根据标志词on Monday mornings,usually可以判断应用一般现在时态。故答案选A。
24. C 固定句型:was/ were doing sth. when…意为:正在做某事的时候,突然……。故答案选C,表示这一动作在过去一直在进行。
25. D 句意:快点,校车正在等我们。用现在进行时态,故答案选D。
26. D 句意:暂时断水了,因为工人在修一个主管道。根据句意,选现在进行时态。
27. B 根据标志词during the last three decades,用现在完成时态,故答案选B。
28. B 根据上下时态一致原则,and前后都应使用一般过去时态。
29. A 句意:《仲夏夜之梦》于6月19日在皇家剧院首映,然后在苏格兰各地巡回演出。根据上下时态一致原则,and前后时态一致,根据tours可知,and后也用一般现在时态。open在句中表示开演,用主动。
30. A 句中the other day为标志词,应用一般过去时。
31. D 第一空in a few days几天后用于一般将来时。第二空时刻表的动作用一般现在时表示将来。所以选D。
32. C 句意:鞋子质量好而且穿得久(耐穿)。事物的特征用一般现在时态的主动语态,所以选C。
33. B yesterday afternoon为一般过去时的标志词,所以选B。
34. C over the past (last) decades 为现在完成时的标志词,所以只有C正确。
35. C 根据上下文“我不知道他修好没有”,所以选过去进行时表示“昨天他在修自行车”。
36. B 根据上下文“两个公司之间已达成协议”,用完成时表示“已经”。另外,主句是一般过去时。所以从句相应用过去完成时。
37. A 根据上下文,老师现在已经搬回中国了,生活在美国是过去的经历,用一般过去时态。故答案选A。
38. C when he was young是具体的过去时间,所以用一般过去时态。故答案选C。
39. A 根据上下文,“当我到商店的时候,他正把东西放进口袋”,所以用过去进行时态,故答案选A。
40. D 第一空是说第一眼没认出来(后来认出来了),所以用一般过去时,第二空是倒装句,需要助动词,因为这句话完整的是:I didn't recognize you either,用倒装句是Nor did I。故答案选D。
41. B 根据上下文,“我用了(电子字典)”,是对话之前的动作,用一般过去时态。故答案选B。
42. B 根据上下文“烟花爆竹在生产,储存和运输过程中频出事故”,过程中用进行时态表示,只有B正确。
43. A 根据上下文“好的,我就说”,e, go, leave, move等表位移的动词用进行时表示将来,所以选A。
44. D 根据since句型,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。根据下文,“没有找到”,所以强调“一直在找”。所以选D。
45. B 根据上下文,“今天的大雨和大风”,用现在时。be expected to do“有望做……”,所以选B。
46. A 根据上下文,两个谓语动词并列,时态保持一致,gave为一般过去时,所以选A。
47. B 根据上下文“几年前,没人会想象它们在市场上所起的作用”,想象的是未来的事情,两者结合所以用过去将来时。were to do表示过去将来时。
48. A 根据上下文“哦,是的。我就去把它关了”,说话者表示临时的决定,用will do。be going to do表示计划好的事情。所以选A。
49. A in the past(last) twenty years为现在完成时态的标志,根据下文,“没人知道什么时候再恢复增长”,时间状语从句中regains用现在时表示将来,所以第二空用一般将来时。所以A正确。
50. D 根据标志词for some time可知用完成时态,根据上文“消息传来,我一点不奇怪”,可见在消息传来之前就已经知道了。根据came一般过去时,选择过去完成时。
Ⅱ.1. will be produced 2. invite 3. force 4. killed 5. indicates 6. is pared 7. have been polluted 8. makes 9. is being broadcast 10. introduced 11. has risen 12. has not been heard of 13. has been rising 14.happened 15. is going to visit/will visit 16. had been sold 17. missed 18. had seen 19. thought 20. has been 21. has grown 22. will be being used 23. didn't know; will go 24. took 25. have taken 26. had taken 27. was reading 28. begins; will begin
求云南师大附中2014届高考适应性月考卷(一)英语答案、
山东省普通高考招生制度改革新闻通气会于2012年2月29日在济南召开,记者获悉,2014年起,外语考试的听力考试不再纳入夏季高考统一考试内容,即不再考外语听力。报考外语类或对外语口语有要求的的专业的考生仍需参加省统一安排、各市招生机构组织的外语口语测试。据此可以看出外语可能调整为120分。原听力的30分作为体育测试的分数。
2013年全国卷一英语作文题目及标准范文
云南师大附中2014届高考适应性月考卷(一)
英语参考答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
1~5 ABBCA6~10 ACCCB11~15 BBCBB16~20 BBBCA
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21~25 ADBCB26~30 DBDAA31~35 CAADB
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
36~40 BBBCA41~45 CBCBD46~50 DBBBD51~55 DAACA
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
56~59 DCDA60~63 BCCC~66 ABD67~70 BCDB
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71~75 GACEF
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(满分10分)
In order to improve my oral English,I had been looking for an opportunity to communicate
①have
with native speakers of English. Receive exchange students is a wonderful chance of me.
②Receiving/To receive ③for
Because my parents and I are now living in a flat which with three bedrooms and two living rooms,
④
so we have a spare room for exchange students. My mother is a good cooker. She can prepare many
⑤ ⑥cook
traditionally Chinese dishes for the exchange students and I’ll take him to the Green Lake Park,where
⑦traditional ⑧them ⑨which
is my favourite place. We can also talk about the different cultures as well as different customs.
⑩
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
参考范文
Dear Alice,
I regret to inform you that I will not be able to meet you at the airport on time.
The reason is that your flight will arrive at 9 o’clock on the morning of May 9,and unluckily our teacher has decided to give us an English test at that time. So the earliest time when I can reach the aiport will be about an hour after you land. Will you please wait for me in the arrival lounge?You can have a rest while you wait.
By the way,as we have never met before,I must tell you that I will wear a white T-shirt,two red balloons in hand that day so that you can recognize me easily.
Hope we can meet soon.
Sincerely yours,
Zhang Hua
解析
第二部分:英语知识运用
第一节:单项填空
21.A本题考查英语语言中的习惯用语。问句为:你确定你能按时完成工作吗?答句后半句说:我从不许下不能做到的诺言。可知回答者可以肯定能按时完成工作。选项A可以表示“当然,肯定”。选项B则表示“很难说”。选项C表示“不介意”,与语境无关。选项D则是向提问者表示“不用着急,慢慢来”,对象不符,语境也不符。
22.D本题考查冠词的使用。句意:解决全球变暖的唯一方法是实施低碳经济。global warming是抽象名词,前面不用冠词;而a low-carbon economy中的不定冠词表示“一种”。
23.B本题考查近义词的辨析。句意为:Tom历来是一个很有礼貌的人,“我”很难想象Tom会表现得很粗鲁。表达“想象”一意的只有B项。应注意think表示的是其主语的主观认识,一般情况下后面不跟与其主语无关的内容。
24.Cas引导让步状语从句,需要倒装,表语提至as的前面。
25.B本题考查can’t agree more的意思以及逻辑连词。首句为:我认为老年人应该多做运动来保持身体健康;答句前半句句意为:我十分赞同(“不能同意更多”为英语中表达十分肯定的一种特殊形式),后半句句意为:不是所有运动都适合老年人,明显句意存在转折。因此选用转折连词but。
26.D本题考查比较级的特殊用法。问句为:你觉得你的新工作如何?而答句的意思并不固定,是开放性答句。与25题相类似,答句前半句can’t be better表示不能再好了,意为非常好;can’t be worse则是不能更糟了,表示很糟。因此第一空使用形容词原形则没有特定意义(can’t be good/bad 表示推测,而工作是回答者切身体会的,不存在推测一说)。答句后半句为:我从来没有干过更简单(难)的事,存在与过去的比较,因此需要选用比较级。
27.B本题考查关于break的短语。问句为:昨天开会如何?答句为:糟透了!Tom不停地在我讲话时插嘴。break out意为爆发,多指战争,疾病;break in是插话,打断;break through是突破;break up是分开,分裂。因此只有B项符合句意。
28.D本题考查英语语言中的一个习惯用法,较难。may not表示不许可,can’t表示不允许时多用于口语中,may比can更正式。同学可在下次乘飞机时注意听飞机起飞前安全须知的英文版。
29.A句意:正如人们指出的那样,知识是一把双刃剑,可以造福于人类,也可以用来伤害人类。equally意为同样地,同等地。
30.A本题考查虚拟语气。首句为:再给我一颗糖吧。观察选项可知第二句的发语者已经没有糖了,因此可先判断第二空为If I had any,以虚拟表示与事实相反。第二句为:如果我还有糖肯定已经给你了。should have given表示本应该给,与语境无关。
31.C本题考查否定代词的用法。首句后半句为:我还是用我的老笔记本电脑吧。可知回答者一台也不买,排除表示肯定的A和D。neither表示对两者的否定,强调数量,因此只能用none。
32.A本题考查定语从句的引导词以及原因状语前的介词。which指代Mary打破窗户这一件事,而在非限定性定语从句中which只是充当原因状语,即she was punished的原因,因此需要用介词for连接。应注意punish sb. for sth. 这个搭配,还应注意如果选择D则是犯了逗号连接两个简单句的错误。
33.A本题考查一般过去时和过去完成时两个时态。问句中出现了when I was five这一具体的过去时间,故第一空应该选用一般过去时,另外start是一个瞬间动词,很少使用be starting形式;答句暗含比较,使用earlier暗示Mary在“我五岁开始学英语”这个过去时间点之前就已经开始了,因此选用过去完成时。应注意,如果选择B,第二空所在句子也成立,即本题中第二空所在句子不一定使用过去完成时(选用完成时与否需根据语境判断是否要强调“已经”这个概念),但是选B则第一空所在句子不对。
34.D本题考查特殊疑问强调句和强调句。特殊疑问强调句中特殊疑问词放最前,后跟正常语序,发问内容用it代替,在it后接that 引出发问的实际内容。陈述强调句则将强调内容(不论强调内容本来是充当宾语,状语或其他成分)提前至it is后面,后用that引导剩余部分,引导词that不能省略或替换。应注意判断强调句的重要依据就是去掉it、be动词和that之后整个句子的成分并不缺失。如:What was it that you said to her?去掉后变成What you said to her?仍是一个完整的问句。
35.B本题考查sound 和 voice的辨析。句意为:——Peter是个好歌手吗?——是的,我喜欢他的声音的质感。voice 是指声音这一物理概念,sound则是指听到的实际质感、音色。两者前面通常不用定冠词。
第二节:完形填空
36.B通览全文可知本文讲的是network一词的意义演变,并非电脑或网络技术的演变。词语意义的演变与选项中的 language联系最为密切。
37.B句意为:新的词汇在不断地被创造以适应新的科技以及思想。应注意invent指“发明”,通常发明具体的事物而非抽象概念。
38.B由后文existing words可知是给已存在的单词附加新的意义。
39.C由后文today可知前半句讲的是几年前(过去)出版的字典,并非将来或者现在。应注意on time是按时的意思,与原文无关。
40.A句意为:几年前出版的字典一个词可能只有两三个意思,而几年后出版的字典同样一个词可能就多了好几个意思了。因此本空选择same。
41.Csuch在这里作形容词,修饰word。such表示“符合前文所描述的那些特征的”。选择new则与后文所说的从late 1800s就有network这个词不符。
42.B根据前文对net 和work两个词的解释组合以后得知,此处应该填connect的名词形式。
43.C由后文a word that shows action或meant to connect可知,当时network是一个动词。
44.B可由全文的时间逻辑顺序判断此处应该填表示时间递进的词语,modern表现代。或是由最后一段开头another modern use可以判断,前面需要相对应地出现一个modern。
45.D由network一词现在的意思可知,是连接多台计算机的一个系统,排除B和C。应注意A虽然有有线的意思,但是A的串联多指用实物线来连接,绝大多数网络并非如此。
46.D空后的costly equipment 意为昂贵的设备,可知网络的出现使得人们不依靠昂贵的设备便可以通信。
47.B本题四个选项于语法上均无错误,但根据网络的工作原理可知需要连接一台主机,而并非新的、老的或者贵的机器。
48.B由语境可知网络的出现使得在家里工作成为可能。in the office/company 均为传统工作方式,与网络无关。
49.B本句与前一句话都是Because of this network这个条件状语的主句部分,因此本句承接前一句在家中工作,可以判断可以在家中工作不但是因为家中的计算机联网,也因为公司可以远程监控。
50.Dhappen是一个不及物动词;create为创造之前没有的东西;connect接宾语exchange没有意义。句意为:网络的出现允许普通人之间非官方消息的传播。
51.D由后文的common computer users可知这里的信息是个体之间的信息,可能有真也有假,但个体一定意味着非官方。
52.A由前文的credit cards可知本空与消费有关,选择shop(购物)。
53.Aconcern在这里是“与……有关”的意思,应注意这种用法。例如:Environment problems concern us all. 环境问题与我们大家都有关。
54.C由后文的share 可判断此处是一个与share意思相近的词语,故选用exchange。
55.A本空需要先读懂上一句话。“Ideas and information are exchanged by people who network to share interests and goals”这句话中有一个定语从句“who network to share interests and goals”,可见该从句本身是一个主谓(S+V)句,后跟一个谓语的目的状语。其中主语是(people)who,目的状语是to share interests and goals,显然network在此已被作者活用为一个动词(并非前文提到的late 1800s时的动词用法),意为上网。因此本空缺少的谓语动词应选用network,意为上网求职、交友。
第三部分:阅读理解
第一节
A
解题导读本文是说明文。玫瑰一直被人们视为爱情的象征。最新研究发现,玫瑰在治疗关节炎方面还有独特的功效。
56.D细节理解题。第3段倒数第2句只提到玫瑰可以改善关节炎患者的睡眠质量,并没有提及玫瑰可以改善普通人的睡眠质量。
57.C推理判断题。 莎士比亚曾经写过有关玫瑰的十四行诗,文章结尾用这一巧妙的方式,再次强调玫瑰的独特功效。
58.D细节理解题。由文章第2段第1句可知,短语的意思是让我们放慢生活的节奏来享受生活。
59.A主旨大意题。文章主要介绍玫瑰在消除关节炎疼痛方面的独特功效,因此A符合文章的主旨。
B
解题导读本文是说明文。据最新调查显示,随着网络的飞速发展,人们的耐心已大不如从前。
60.B细节理解题。由第2段最后一句中的“seven in ten”可知A错误;由第1段中的“an average”可知C错误;由第5段可知D错误。
61.C词义推测题。由后文可知,在餐厅吃饭时,人的耐心一般只有8分38秒。rage后面是“starts after”,由此推知,rage应指失去耐心,故选C。
62.C细节理解题。由文章第2、4、6段可知,A、B、D正确,C在文章中没有涉及,故选C。
63.C主旨大意题。从第1段开始,文章就指出英国人的耐心不如以前,后面分析了产生这一现象的原因。故C最恰当地概括了文意。
C
解题导读本文是科技报道。墨西哥科学家们最近开始了对世界上最大的金字塔之一——太阳金字塔的研究。
.A推理判断题。 由第1段最后一句 “people have tried to uncover the secrets of the pyramids”
及第2段第1句可推断出选A。
65.B细节理解题。由第2段第1句中的“to stop robbers from finding the treasures inside”可知答案。
66.D细节理解题。由第3段第3句“the men didn’t find the treasures they wanted”可知D错误。
D
解题导读本文是记叙文。作者的哥哥要去上大学了。本文讲述了作者在与哥哥道别之际的所思所想,包括对过去时光的回忆和对未来生活的畅想。
67.B细节理解题。根据文章第1句中的“My brother is leaving for college soon…”可知,故事发生在作者的哥哥正准备离开家去上大学的时候。
68.C推理判断题。根据文中作者对过去美好经历的回忆以及最后一段中作者拥抱哥哥,并且将对哥哥的情感化为动力来激励自己等信息可知,作者与哥哥的关系很好。
69.D细节理解题。根据第2段倒数第2句可知,上小学的时候,作者的哥哥戴着滑稽可笑的眼镜。
70.B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,哥哥离开的那天作者会感到心碎,但作者会将对哥哥的情感化成动力,激励自己在人生道路上不断前进,故B项符合题意。
第四部分:写作
第一节:短文改错
①全文时态为一般现在时。
②动词不可做主语,需变为不定式或动名词。
③a chance for sb. 为固定搭配。
④此处是伴随状语,并非定语从句,不需要引导词。
⑤because和so不能出现在同一个句子中,否则该句就是一个原因状语从句和一个结果状语从句的简单联合,句子缺主语。
⑥cook是厨师,cooker意为电饭煲。
⑦修饰dishes这一名词只能用形容词,不能用副词。
⑧文章前后单复数需一致,前文一直是students(复数)。
⑨此处非限制性定语从句的引导词在从句中充当主语,where是一个副词,主语不能是副词,只能是代词which。
⑩固定用法,culture之前不能有定冠词。
2013?课标全国卷Ⅰ书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:
李明:高个子,戴眼镜
航班号:CA985
到达:8月6日上午11:30
注意:1. 词数100左右
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语和介绍语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?
I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.
Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is the first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!
His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am. August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in blue jacket.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
2013年全国卷一英语作文题目及标准范文2013?课标全国卷Ⅰ书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华.请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机.信中还需说明:李明:高个子,戴眼镜航班号:CA985到达:8月6日上午11:30注意:1. 词数100左右2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语和介绍语已为你写好.Dear Peter,How are you doing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Peter,How are you doing?I'm writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I've asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you've asked for before.Also, I'd like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is the first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am. August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
2018全国卷3英语作文范文高考英语作文可以在新浪爱文资料里搜索高分模版,提分轻松又快捷!另外,向您推荐: 艺考生的救命稻草! 突破130分,快速提高30分的锦囊妙计! 6步搞定任何高考英语阅读真题,一般人不告诉他(她)! 2013吴军高考英语阅读理解3天提分秘术 众说周知,得阅读、完形者得天下! 文章看没看懂不重要,关键是要选对! 高考英语阅读的核心暗示点:词和短语! 题目(或题干)有暗示,秘笈为你精准导航! 选项与出题点之间存在逻辑关系,3天帮您梳理! 速度比完美更重要,思路比题海要有效! 2013高考英语阅读3天提分秘术, 既不是神人的牛B押题,也不是最牛高考班的密卷!而是沈阳高分英语家教吴军老师从2000-2012年2700多篇高考英语阅读真题答案内幕规律衍生出的迅捷提分秘诀! 2013高考英语阅读3天提分秘术是纸质的解析讲解类自学教案,而不是如同上大课般的名师讲座光盘(如高分突破,提分宝典,四步兵法,高频考点等),你可以站着,躺着,甚至在卫生间里也可以阅读自学! 立竿见影!以一顶百!9年来我们在自我独门秘笈的基础上,20%参阅了132种全国知名高考英语教案或资料(如:新东方,张清波,北京四中李俊和,管卫东,提分宝典,高频考点等)。
但发现很多名师教案与高考提分关联度小,因为相当一部分名师只是把自己在考研和雅思领域的研究成果生搬硬套到高考英语教学中(讲述的高频词汇严重超纲,甚至是大学6级的),而不是深入到2700篇历届阅读真题中潜心研究,效果可想而知。
还有些重点高中一线老师,将自己上课用的教案制作成光盘用以贩卖,其实质不过是高频考点和词汇的串讲,有的甚至用35%的篇章讲述如何记忆单词,而广告却说是提分秘笈,真是让人遗憾! 好消息!吴军老师2012高考英语3天提分秘诀仅释放了其30%的功力,就达到了90%以上的客户满意度,为了配合文科其他科目的上市,2013年吴军高考英语将释放其70%的功力,2013年高考英语提分速度和幅度将再升一倍,看完下列示例后,还不赶紧抢购呀! 目录: 一、2013阅读吴军猜题秘术: 备选项高频答案特征 二、2013阅读吴军暗示点秒杀: 备选项高频答案词 三、擒贼先擒王:主旨题、写作目的题吴军答题密码 四、阅读出题点与细节题吴军答题法则 五、阅读文章结构、题材与推论题吴军突破秘诀 六、阅读词汇、文章及作者态度题吴军破解规律 希望给您带来帮助!
20142018年高考语文考试已经结束,以下为2018年全国卷II高考作文题 (适用地区:甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆、海南) 。
二战期间战斗机防护,多数人认为,应该在机身中弹多的地方加强防护。
但有一位专家认为,应该注意防护弹痕少的地方。
如果这部分有重创,后果会非常严重。
而往往这部分数据会被忽略。
事实证明,专家是正确的。
请考生结合材料进行分析。
自定立意、自拟标题,写一段作文。
...
全国卷最近10年考的英语作文题目 阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。
据近期一项对来华留学生的调查,他们较为关注的“中国关键词”有:一带一路、大熊猫、广场舞、中华美食、长城、共享单车、京剧、空气污染、美丽乡村、食品安全、高铁、移动支付。
请从中选择两三个关键词来呈现你所认识的中国,写一篇文章帮助外国青年读懂中国。
要求选好关键词,使之形成有机的关联;选好角度,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭,不少于800字。
各省2013年的高考作文题目?1.全国卷(新课标) 经验与勇气 一位商人得到一块价值不菲的宝石,但却发现宝石上有一条裂缝,如果能从裂缝处切开,就能得到两块完美的宝石。
许多老工匠不敢尝试,这时,一位年轻工匠勇敢的站了出来,并且完美的切割出了两块宝石。
有时不仅需要足够的经验,更需要抛却许多顾虑的勇气。
请根据以上材料作文,写一篇作文。
2.北京卷 爱迪生如何看待手机 材料作文,两个科学家对话,爱迪生回到21世纪,他对手机怎么看,不少于800字,题目自拟。
3. 江西卷 学生有三怕:奥数、英文、周树人 “中学时代,学生有三怕:一怕奥数,二怕英语,三怕周树人,但有些学生却喜欢前面的‘两怕’。
”这一现象阐述自己的观点,可以议论,也可以记叙,题目自拟,字数700。
4.广东卷 以“捐助”为题作文 一个人白手起家,成了富翁。
他为人慷慨,热心慈善事业。
一天,他了解到有三个贫困家庭,生活难以为继。
他同情这几个家庭的处境,决定向他们提供捐助。
一家十分感激,高兴地接受了他的帮助;一家犹豫着接受了,但声明一定会偿还;一家谢谢他的好意,但认为这是一种施舍,拒绝了。
5.安徽卷 为什么能或不能这样 “一般人只看到已经发生的事情而说为什么如此呢?我却梦想从未有过的事物,并问自己为什么不能呢?——萧伯纳 ”谈对这段话的理解和看法。
题目自拟,800字 6.上海卷 更重要的事 生活中,大家往往努力做自己认为重要的事情,但世界上似乎总还有更重要的事,这种现象普遍存在,人们对此的思考也普遍相同,请选取一个角度,写一篇文章,谈谈你的思考。
7.湖南卷 作文是二选一:它被天边的彩云所吸引,奋力飞腾,寒冷、饥寒、风雨都无法阻止它,它毅然决然地向上飞,飞上高山之巅,它已精疲力竭,伤痕累累,一个声音问,值得吗?天地苍茫、彩云缭绕,它内心充实而满足,喃喃地答道:我愿意! 父亲的书桌对面有一把小椅子,儿子坐在那里陪伴回家在桌子前剪报的父亲,父子俩没有说话,静静相对,儿子望着父亲祥和的面容,心里充溢着宁静的幸福。
父亲,您辛苦了,能这样陪陪您,我真的很愿意。
根据上面两则材料,结合自己的感受和思考,任选角度、自拟题目,写一篇不少于800字的记叙文或议论文。
8.江苏卷 探险者与蝴蝶 一群探险者去山洞探险,进入后点燃蜡烛,发现有一群蝴蝶,于是退出去了。
过了一段时间,探险者们再次进入,却发现蝴蝶飞到山洞深处了。
作文要求考生根据一点点细微的变化,材料作文,自定主题。
9.浙江卷 三句话看青春。
丰子恺说,孩子的眼光是直线的,不会转弯的。
英国作家说,为什么人的年龄在延长,少男少女的心灵却在提前硬化。
美国作家说,世界将失去海底王国,一般失去伟大的王国就是成人。
根据材料作文。
10.福建卷 根据一首现代长诗,写一篇不少于800字的作文,这首诗歌是顾城的《忧天》,内容为 “我仰望着夜空, 感到一阵惊恐; 如果地球失去引力, 我就会变成流星, 无依无附在天宇飘行。
哦,不能!为了拒绝这种‘自由’, 我愿变成一段树根, 深深地扎进地层”。
行文要求为文体不限,诗歌除外,800字以上。
11.山东卷 根据“一专栏给莫言等很多作家的作品挑错别字,他们虚心接受”的情况,自选角度撰文。
材料为“一个刊物上有个咬文嚼字的专栏给莫言等很多作家的作品挑错别字,他们虚心接受”,要求考生根据这段材料自选角度撰文,要求文章800字以内。
12.重庆卷 (以美食为材料)大豆是蛋白质含量极其丰富而又十分廉价的食物,可它的境遇曾一度尴尬,煮熟的大豆难以引起人们的食欲,并且会使肠胃胀气。
人们需要更好的大豆食用方式,后来,盐卤点制豆浆而发明了豆腐。
豆腐的诞生彻底改变了大豆的命运。
豆腐让人体对大豆蛋白的吸收和利用,变得更加容易;豆腐柔软变通的个性给擅长烹饪的中国人留有极大的创造空间,豆腐也因此被制出品类繁多的菜肴,以适应不同地区人们的口味和喜好。
所有这些,让普通的大豆得到了升华。
要求:1.结合材料的内容和含义,选准角度,明确立意2.自拟标题,自选文体(诗歌除外),不少于800字3.不得套作,不得抄袭。
13.四川卷 以“过一个平衡的生活”为话题,自拟题目。
14.辽宁卷 沙子和珍珠 一位年轻人事业无成非常郁闷,一天他在海滩上遇到一位老人。
老人抓起一把沙子扔在沙滩上,问“你能找到吗?”,年轻人说不能。
老人又抓起一颗珍珠扔在沙滩上,问“这回呢?”,年轻人说能。
年轻人恍然大悟,一个人,只有做珍珠才能得到别人的认可。
材料作文。
15.天津卷 2013年天津卷高考作文题为“以 ‘___而知之’(填入一个字,学字除外)为题,写一篇文章”。
16.湖北卷 材料作文:装鲜牛奶的容器一般是方盒子,装矿泉水的容器一般是圆瓶子,装酒的圆瓶子又一般放在方盒子里,方圆之间,各得其妙,古诗云:方圆虽异器,功用信具呈。
人生也是如此,所谓:上善若水任方圆。
以方圆为话题,根据此材料,题目自拟写作文。
17.全国卷(大纲版) 高中学习阶段,你一定在班集体里度过了美好的时光,收获了深厚的情谊,同窗共读,互相帮助,彼此激励,即使是一次不愉快的争执,都给你留下难忘的记...
The marathon is a long-distance foot race with an official distance of 42.195 kilometres (26 miles and 385 yards),that is usually run as a road race.The event was instituted in memoration of the fabled run of the Greek soldier Pheidippides,a messenger from the Battle of Marathon (the namesake of the race) to Athens.The historical accuracy of this legend is in doubt,contradicted by accounts given by Herodotus,in particular....
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