高考英语山东2020,高考真题英语山东

1.山东高考的英语和辽宁是不是差不多

2.求英语高考题精选15道

3.2020年山东高考英语卷难度难不难,英语试卷答案解析(下载)

4.2022山东高考英语听力原文及答案

　第二节七选五

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)

　How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

　Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

　Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

　37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

　Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

　Elaborate(阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned the word ?stubborn?, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38

　Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

　Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

　A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.

　B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

　C. The vocabulary can be increased.

　D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as ?stubborn in his refusal?.

　E. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.

　F. Find a new word every day

　G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)

　第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 41 by which people can protect themselves 42 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 43 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 44 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 45 .

The first modern fire insurance company was 46 in London, England in 1666. A great fire had just 47 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 48 losses. The first company 49 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.

　Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 50 a new kind of insurance for 51 . The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 52 storms.

　In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 53 new insurance company in America. This company, 54 offered life insurance, collected some money 55 from many different men. 56 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 57 in business.

　Over the years, people have 58 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 59 accidents as car and plane crashes. 60 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.

　41. A. way B. firm C.consideration D. means

　42. A.. from B. against C. with D. beyond

　43. A. small B. huge C. much D. little

　44. A. many B. little C. few D. a few

　45. A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought

　46. A. built B. found C. formed D. organized

　47. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded

　48. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer

　49. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned

　50. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded

　51. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors

　52. A. with B. by C. from D. for

　53. A. other B. certain C. another D. some

　54. A. where B. which C. whom D. that

　55. A. commonly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinary

　56. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because

　57. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom

　58. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited

　59. A. many B. so C. such D. that

　60. A. Today B. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow

　第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)

　注意事项：

　用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Polar bears are suffering in a 61 (warm) world.

　Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 62 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 63 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 64 (threat) the only home they know.

　The polar bears? world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 65 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 66 (survive). ?The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,? says Andrew Derocher, 67 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. ? 68 it, they can?t exist.?

　Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 69 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 70 the bears are not actively hunting.

　第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

　第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

　修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分;

　3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

　Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning. Only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.

　Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite to teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat to each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.

　第二节：书面表达

　假如你叫李华，你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店，但对其提供的服务不满意，请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉，要求其道歉并改进服务质量。

　1. 搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;

　2. 卫生间漏水;

　3. 楼下酒吧有噪音，并持续到很晚，影响休息。

　注意：1. 文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。

　2. 词数120.

　3. 参考词汇：搬运工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi.

　参考答案

　第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分，每小题1分)

　1~5.BACBA 6~10.BBCCA 11~15.CCABA 16~20.CABCB

　第二部分：阅读理解(共50分，)

　第一节(共37.5分，每小题2.5分)：

　A. 21?24 CDCA B. 25?28 DABA 29?32 BBCD 33--35 DBA

　第二节(共12.5，每小题2.5分)：36?40 GFDEA

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共45分)

　第一节 完型填空(共30分，每小题1.5分)：

　41-45 DAADB 46-50CABCA 51-55ABCBC 56-60 ABDCA

　第二节 语法填空(共15分 ，每小题1.5分)：

　61.warmer 62.For/During 63.them 64.threatens 65.since 66.survial 67.a 68.Without

　69.But 70.when

　第四部分 写作(共35分)

　第一节 短文改错(共10分每小题1分)：

　1.or改为and

　2.student改为students

　3.depended改为depend

　4.our改为their

　5.should改为should be

　6.following改为follow

　7.an改为the

　8.kindly改为kind

　9.responsible后加for

　10.treat to 去掉to

　第二节 书面表达(共25分)：One Possible Version

　Dear Manager,

　My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel, Forest Hotel, during my visit to the UK from Jan 28 to 30 with my parents. However, the service in your hotel left much to be desired. I?m writing this email to express my opinion.

First, we found our suitcases broken after they were carried to our room by one of your porters. Second, water was leaking out of the toilet in the bathroom. Third, the noise from the bar downstairs went on so late into the night each night that we couldn?t get good rest.

　For the above reasons, I have to say that the service in your hotel is of poor quality. Therefore, I would like to receive a written apology from you. Meanwhile, I hope you can improve your service in the future so that none of the above happens again.

　Yours sincerely,

　LI HUA

山东高考的英语和辽宁是不是差不多

难。2023年英语题虽然考的内容非常基础，但是题目创新性非常高，这给很多考生带来了不小的压力，但是还是比较难的。高考试卷难度单单从试卷的试题本身来说，这个和每个人的知识点掌握程度和擅长的题目类型有关系，还和个人的临场发挥有关联，高考考生现场状态非常重要。

求英语高考题精选15道

一、题型不一样：

山东卷有：第一卷1.听力（30分），2.单选（15分）；3.完形填空（20分）；4. 阅读理解（四篇，40分）；第二卷 1.阅读表达（15分），写作（30分）。

辽宁卷： 第一卷1.听力（30分），2.单选（15分）；3.完形填空（20分）；4. 阅读理解（第一节：4篇文章，共15个小题，满分30分；第二节：7选5，5个小题，满分10分） 第二卷 1.短文改错，2.书面表达。

二、难度基本相当，但是山东卷相对难一点。

2020年山东高考英语卷难度难不难,英语试卷答案解析(下载)

.（10福建25）

Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai

Province after the earthquake.A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent答案：A

考点：非谓语动词

解析：表示伴随。从 “were working”可以判断是进行时态，排除C。

2.（10福建34）

In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck答案：B

考点：remain后接动词的用法

解析：remain是高考的重点词汇。当它做系动词时，后面接过去分词作表语。

3.（10上海33）

Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.

A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused

答案：A

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：keep+sb. /sth. +done,根据句意，sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系，故选A.

4.（10上海35）

the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.

A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached

答案：A

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。

5. （10上海40）

Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.

A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce

答案：B

考点：此处考查非谓语动词。

解析：此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做……的途径、方式。the only way to do……,we can imagine 做定语，前面省略了that.

6.（10安徽30）

He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world

A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling

答案：D.

考点：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

解析：主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作原因状语。

7.（10湖南21）

Listen! Do you hear someone for help?

A. calling B. call C. to call D. called

答案：A

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。Hear

后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故

选A项。

8.（10湖南26）

Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle

答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。

9.（10湖南30）

So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.

A. discovered B. to be discovered

C. discovering D. having discovered

答案：A

考点：考查非谓语动词

解析：该空在句中作后置定语修饰the money，根据the money与discover的被动关系，排除C、D两项。B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思，根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断选A项。

10.（10江西24）

The lady walked around the shops, _______ an eye out for bargains.

A keep B kept C keeping D to keep

答案：C

考点：考察非谓语。

解析：句子主语lady和keep 之间是主动关系, 而且walk和keep 同时发生。

11.（10江西32）

There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______.

A to discover B to be discovered

C discovered D being discovered

答案：B.

考点：考察非谓语。

解析：演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式.

12.（10山东23）

I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.

A. completing B. to complete

C. completed D. being completed

答案：B

考点：本题考查非谓语动词的使用。

解析：句意应为“这个学期结束前，我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语before the end

of this term表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来，充当readings的定

13. （10天津12）

It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces.

A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause

答案：C.

考点：考查非谓语动词。

句意：南方下了大雨，在几个省区造成严重洪灾。

解析：空格后serious flooding是rained heavily的后果，而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系，所以此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语

14.（10四川4）

A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.

A. to question B. to be questioned

C. questioned D. questioning

答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词作定语。

解析： question与students 存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分

词。

15．（10四川17）

The lawyer listened with full attention， to miss any point．

A．not trying B．trying not

C．to try not D．not to try

答案：B考点：考查现在分词短语做伴随状语及动词不定式的否定式。

解析：句中listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作，故用现在分词的一般式做伴随状语。又动词不定式的否定式要在其前加not.故选B。

2022山东高考英语听力原文及答案

高考山东卷英语试题的试卷结构较往年有了较大的变化，取消了听力部分考试，减少了5个单项填空试题，增加了一篇10个小题的完形填空和5个阅读理解题。试题在选材和命制等方面沿袭了历年来山东卷的风格，所选文章话题丰富、体裁多样；试题设计精益求精、稳中有变；试题难度稳定，没有因为试卷结构的变化而出现大的波动。

一、结构微调

我省英语试题取消了听力部分，将单项填空部分由以往的15个小题调整为10个小题，增加了一篇10个小题的完形填空和5个阅读理解题。

单项填空部分没有刻意追求语法点的覆盖面，而是重点考查了几个语法项目，如定语从句、名词性从句、非谓语动词、时态、连词和代词等，这些语法考点均出自我省高考考试说明中所列的语法项目表，突出了中学英语教学的重点；增加的完形填空（A篇）为一则关于鹦鹉的小幽默，内容轻松有趣，结尾出人意料，令人捧腹，这有利于考生放松紧张的心情，从容作答；阅读理解部分较往年增加了1篇文章，5篇总阅读量为1436词，比2013年增加了94词，选项为986词，比2013年增加了262词。

二、选材精细

我省英语试题一共选用了8篇短文，这些短文话题丰富、体裁多样、语言地道、风格不一、信息量大，能让考生充分体会到英语语言的魅力。

完形填空A篇文章是一则关于鹦鹉的小幽默，语言简单易懂，内容轻松有趣，结尾出人意料；完形填空B篇讲述了一位加拿大女医生冲破性别歧视的樊篱救死扶伤的故事。阅读理解A篇文章讲述了一只走失的小狗和收留它的人家之间发生的感人故事；B篇讲述了作者与其兄弟两个为了躲避酷暑而连续几天到**院看**的趣事；C篇介绍了美国历史上一位勇于追求自由的女性黑奴ElizabethFreeman；D篇介绍了一种新的科技发明——智能牙刷；E篇介绍了一个使用平板电脑帮助非洲孩子阅读学习的项目。阅读表达文章从交通拥堵这一现实问题切入，通过具体例子及细节介绍相关应对措施，倡导人们充分使用公共交通方式，并指出缓解该问题的关键是提升公共交通服务的质量。

这些文章语言原汁原味，内容积极向上，既能满足考查的需要，也有利于培养考生的情感态度价值观，符合高中英语新课程改革的理念。

三、设题巧妙

我省英语试题在试题的设计上既继承了历年来不偏不怪的命题思路，又不墨守陈规，勇于探索，试题设计灵活巧妙。

单项填空题避免了机械的语法知识考查，而是将语法知识融入到完整自然的语境中进行考查，考生在答题时必须依靠语境结合所学语法知识作答。以第8题为例，考生必须理解答语中后半部分的含义，才能够弄清楚整个题的语境信息，从而得出正确答案。

完形填空题注重考查考生结合词汇、语法、语篇知识及生活常识进行逻辑推理和综合判断的能力，而非简单考查个体词汇使用及对单句的理解。其中A篇全文共154个词，空格之间的间隔约为13个词。除首句及末句外，每句均设空1-2个。空格分布均匀，相邻空格间隔适当，避免了提示信息过多或过少的情况。考点分布合理，10个题目考查对象均为实词，其中动词5项，名词4项，形容词1项。B篇全文共292个词，空格分布均匀，相邻空格间隔适当。考点分布合理，20个题目考查对象均为实词，其中动词12项，名词5项，形容词2项，副词1项。

阅读理解题在题目设置方面，除64题外，其余全部采用完整问句的提问方式，这符合语言测试的规范。题干及选项的设置简洁、精炼，没有使用考试说明词汇表以外的词汇。题目涉及对细节的理解、推测上下文逻辑指代关系、理解主旨要义等多个方面，注重多角度考查考生的理解、分析和概括能力。

阅读表达部分试题设计精巧且多样化，从多角度考查考生的英语阅读和表达能力，66、67题考查考生准确把握篇章信息的能力，68、70题考查考生对相关信息进行准确判断并概括归纳的能力，69题考查考生根据语境进行逻辑推理的能力。其中69题的设置尤为巧妙，既有较强的上下文提示和逻辑关系限定，又给考生一定的发挥空间，考生可从多个角度作答。

今年我省英语作文题一改沿用多年的书信形式，要求考生从所给的两句谚语中选择一句为题写一篇作文，解释该谚语的含义并讲述能体现该谚语含义的个人经历，形式新颖。题中给出的两句谚语“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”“Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.”都是中学生耳熟能详的，考生在审题时不会有障碍。两句谚语所蕴含的道理浅显易懂，贴近考生生活和经验，能够保证考生有话可说，利于考生展现其语言运用能力。题中给出两句谚语，给考生一定的选择空间，这样做既不会增加考生审题的负担，也有利于避免考生因不熟悉谚语而无话可说的情况出现。

四、难度稳定

与往年相比，试题难度适中，虽然试卷结构有一定的调整，但是试题难度并没有出现大的起伏。主要表现在：

1.试题阅读量相对稳定

试题总词量为3827词，2013年为3788词。虽然较以往试题增加了两篇文章，但是试卷总词量仅比2013年增加了39词。同时试卷中的词汇基本上都是考试说明中词汇表内的词汇，超纲词汇非常少，这有利于保证试题难度的稳定。

2.新增试题难度适中

新增试题（完形填空与阅读理解部分）难度较低，与往年听力部分试题难度大致相同，其余部分试题在选材与设题上与往年风格类似、难度相当，这有利于保证试题难度不出现大的波动。

总之，高考山东卷英语试题的风格沿袭了历年来不偏不怪、难度稳定、弘扬正能量的特点，同时在材料选择、试题设计等方面做了适当的调整，这样考生对试题既不觉得陌生，又感到有一定的新意，有利于考查考生真实的语言能力，有利于选拔人才，也有利于对中学英语教学起到积极的引导作用。

山东省2022年高考外语听力考试是在1月8日，?考生有两次考试机会，两次听力考试间隔约20分钟，考试时间为9: 00开始，11：00前结束。考试成绩取两次中的高分计入外语科目成绩。

我省2020届2021届高考外语听力都是在1月8日考的，不出意外，2022届高考生（2019级高三）也会在这个时间段考外语听力。

听前：略读题目，切入话题，划出重点，预测内容（确定人物身份）。

听中：捕捉信息，速记要点，有的放矢，去伪存真（短文独白，首末为主旨句，注意5W,1H）when，where，what，who，why，how。

听后：连贯记忆，前后联系，综合考虑，一锤定音。

考场主要技巧

1、掌握命题规律，捕捉有用信息。

一般来说，英语听力测试主要是获取事实性的具体信息，这些问题大多以when，where，who，what，why and how等疑问词的形式出现。该部分主要包括某事件的细节、数字与计算(时间、价格等)、地点与方向、身份与职业、计划与打算等。

这些细节的考查往往以简短对话的形式出现，即两人之间“一问一答式”的谈话。由于这类对话长度较短，往往只播放一遍。这就要求考生在解题时，应特别注意倾听第二个人的答语，以便从中捕捉到答题所需的信息。

2、调整心情，确定测试主题

很多考生由于缺乏语言环境，对听说能力训练不够充分，容易产生心理紧张等情绪。这时考生可做做深呼吸，放松心情，使自己处于最佳心理状态。如果某一句话听不明白，暂时放弃，以免影响后面的答题。

听力测试的每段对话或讲话的考点都要集中在一些主要信息和重要细节上。

考生应该在时间运用方面有超前意识，充分利用有限时间扫视或快速浏览试卷上的问题以及选项，先对材料背景进行了解。然后再有的放矢地听，这样事后就可以集中主要精力去捕捉问题所涉及的有关信息。