您现在的位置是: 首页 > 教育政策 教育政策
10高考英语-近十年高考英语
tamoadmin 2024-08-29 人已围观
简介1.高考英语书面表达 [高考英语书面表达必备词组]2.高考英语词组大全3.2007~2010高考英语满分作文 10篇(含题目)4.记忆高中英语单词的六种方法_高考英语10大疯狂单词记忆法5.找人推荐10篇经典的高考英语作文范文6.精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)高考英语书面表达 [高考英语书面表达必备词组]高考英语书面表达的必备词组有哪些?下面是我给大家整理的高考英语书面表达必备词组的相关知识,
1.高考英语书面表达 [高考英语书面表达必备词组]
2.高考英语词组大全
3.2007~2010高考英语满分作文 10篇(含题目)
4.记忆高中英语单词的六种方法_高考英语10大疯狂单词记忆法
5.找人推荐10篇经典的高考英语作文范文
6.精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)
高考英语书面表达 [高考英语书面表达必备词组]
高考英语书面表达的必备词组有哪些?下面是我给大家整理的高考英语书面表达必备词组的相关知识,供大家参阅!
高考英语书面表达必备词组11. 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all
2. 偶然,无意中 by accident
3. 对(于)?很积极 be active in
4. 合计为 add up to
5. 承让错误 admit one's mistake
6. 接受某人的建议 take / follow one's advice
7. 就?提出建议 give advice on
8. 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
9. 后天 the day after tomorrow
10. 毕竟;终究 after all
11. 违心 against one's will
12. 在?岁时 at the age of
13. 实现目标 achieve one's aim
14. 在空中;悬而未决 in the air
15. 在户外,在露天里 in the open air
16. 在机场 at the airport
17. 火警 the fire alarm
18满腔怒火 be filled with anger
19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.
20生某人的气 be angry with sb.
高考英语书面表达必备词组21. 意识到realize?be aware
As a member of society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.
2. 即将来临 be coming soon?around the corner/ at hand
An exciting event ?Innovations(创新;革新) on Campus? is around the corner.
3. 认真地 carefully?attentively
We stood around him and watched attentively.
4. 此外 besides/what?s more? in addition/ additionally
In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others.
5. 得到 get? acquire/oain
The moral(寓意) of the story is that we should spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.
6. 对有好处 be good/ be helpful? be
of great benefit/be very beneficial/be rewarding
Sports are beneficial to building our bodies.
7. 改善 improve? better
Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.
8. 结果 as a result? as a consequence As a consequence, children become so reliant(依赖的;可信的) on their parents that they he no independent thought or creative ideas.
9. 令人担忧 worrying? of great concern Such a situation is of great concern.
10. 擅长;精通 be good at? he a good command of/he a good knowledge of Hing been exposed to English for many years, I he a good command of English.
11. 表达 express? convey
I?m writing to convey my gratitude to you.
12. 重要 be important? count/matter What matters most in learning English is
enough practice.
13. 使某人做某事 make sb. do ?enable sb. to do
So I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me to enter my ideal college.
14. 未能 be unable to? fail to
I failed to live up to my parents? expectations.
15. 越来越 more and more? increasingly As the world is becoming more globalized, English is becoming increasingly important.
16. 增进 build up? promote
Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from hey schoolwork, it also promoted the friendship between us.
17. 记住 remember? keep/bear ... in mind
I will keep traffic rules in mind all the way.
18. 想到 think of? occur to
Along with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you
use.
19. 参加 take part in ?participate in/get involved in
Finally, we should participate in outdoor activities frequently.
20. 在我看来 in my opinion? personally speaking
Personally, it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.
高考英语书面表达必备词组31. 通知 make an announcement
2. 相继地,按顺序地 one after another
3. 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another
4. 相互(指两者之间) each other
5. 没有回答 give no answer
6. 为?而担心 be anxious about
7. 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.
8. 分开住 live apart
9. 除了 apart from
10. 因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth.
11. 放在一边 lay sth. aside
12. 请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb. for advice / help
13. 惊讶于? be astonished at sth.
14. 以前,曾经 at one time
15. 注意 pay attention to
16. 对?抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth. 引起(注意,兴趣等) attract one?s attention
17. 仰卧/仰泳 lie / swim on one?s back
18. 重感冒 a bad cold
高考英语词组大全
高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察,接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!
高考英语词组大全一
可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词
accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事
cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物
curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯
informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)
remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)
ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物
robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西
warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况
高考英语词组大全二
1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事
2、agree to do sth同意做某事
3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事
4、ask to do sth要求做某事
5、beg to do sth请求做某事
6、care to do sth想要做某事
7、choose to do sth决定做某事
8、decide to do sth决定做某事
9、demand to do sth要求做某事
10、determine to do sth决心做某事
11、expect to do sth期待做某事
12、fear to do sth害怕做某事
13、help to do sth帮助做某事
14、hope to do sth希望做某事
15、learn to do sth学习做某事
16、manage to do sth设法做某事
17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事
18、plan to do sth做某事
19、prepare to do sth准备做某事
20、pretend to do sth装做某事
21、promise to do sth答应做某事
22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
23、want to do sth想要做某事
24、wish to do sth希望做某事
注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:
25、aim to do sth打算做某事
高考英语词组大全三
1. 一周两次 twice a week
2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of
3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days
4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks
5. many a student has a book
6. 总而言之 in a word
7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing
8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing
9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…
10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all
11. 缺席,不在 be absent from
12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.
13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive
14. 有权利做某事情 he access to sth.
15. 意外的 by accident=by chance
16. 交通事故 the traffic accident
17. 根据 according to
18. 考虑 take sth. into account
19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟 句子
20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth
指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth
钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth
责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth
21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情
used to do 过去常常做某事情
be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情
22. 达到目标 achieve the goal
23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过
walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests
24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on
25. 取行动 take action /take measures to do sth
26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in
27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,纳某事情
28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty
把…加到…上add…to…
29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)
30. 足够的,适当的 adequate
31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth
32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school
33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time
34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of
35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词
36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice
37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响he a big effect on …
afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面
有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth
38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情
39. after all 毕竟,终究
40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings
41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age
42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said
(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth
43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人
catch sb alive 活捉某人
living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,
live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播
lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的
44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究
all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不
45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,
sb be allowed/permitted to do sth
46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely
47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.
48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth
49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud
吵闹的,喧哗的loudly
50. 除…以外别无选择he no choice but to do sth
高考英语词组大全四
1. 挨家挨户from door to door
例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(se)
Doctors’ door-to-door visits se many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.
2. 爱不释手
can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leing it aside
例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)
The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leing it aside .
3. 安于现状
be satisfied with reality/ present situation
例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)
We senior high students should he great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.
4. 摆脱烦恼
get rid of/ to be free from worries
例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)
Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.
5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other
例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)
When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.
6. 别无选择he no choice but to do
例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)
At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/treler (for help).
7. 不得而知remain unknown
例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)
It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.
8. 不辞而别 lee without saying good-bye
例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)
We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.
9. 不可估量beyond measure
例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)
Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities he been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.
10. 不甚感激reciate it very much
例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)
I would reciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.
11. 不懈努力great effort
例题:尽管各国已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)
Despite the great effort made by s, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.
12. 不思索 without hesitation
例题:吉姆不思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)
Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.
13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory
例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)
The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.
14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected
例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)
This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.
例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)
(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.
15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss
例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当 不能上网 时人们感到无所适从。(loss)
Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t he access to the Internet.
例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)
The fact that consumers he lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.
16. 彻夜未眠
didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night
例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)
Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.
例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的 足球 获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)
Hearing the news that his forite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.
17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears
例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)
The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.
18. 寸步难行can do nothing without
例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)
The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.
19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed
例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)
These eighth-century oil paintings he been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.
20. 放任自流let him be
例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)
Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.
高考英语词组大全相关 文章 :
★ 高考英语短语大全
★ 高考英语必备短语大全
★ 高考英语常见短语汇总
★ 高考英语高频短语汇总
★ 历年高考英语常见短语汇总
★ 2020高考英语必备短语大全
★ 高中生高考英语必备短语
★ 高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总
★ 高考英语词组汇总与英语学习方法
★ 人教版高三英语必背短语大全
2007~2010高考英语满分作文 10篇(含题目)
北京卷
试题回放
第一节情景作文
设你是李华,要给英国笔友Harry写封信,介绍你班两位同学竞选班长的过程。请按下图顺序描述。
注意:
1.信的开头已为你写好;
2.词数不少于60。
提示词:竞选班长monitor election
Dear Harry,
How are things going?
Last Monday,
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节开放作文
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。
In your English class, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it.
满分范文
第一节情景作文
满分文(一)
Dear Harry,
How are things going?
Last Monday, my class held the monitor election, a fierce competition between two students really. First, the two candidates, Liu Dong and Wang Hong, ge their election speeches respectively. Then other students wrote a name of the candidate on paper and put it into a box. The teacher counted the number of pieces of paper voting for the two candidates fairly. Finally, Wang Hong got 28 votes while Liu Dong got 15. So Wang Hong became our monitor. It was an interesting election, isn?t it? Hope to hear from you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
名师点评:
本文叙述内容完整而翔实。最突出的优点就是结构分明。作者通过使用了first,then,finally等表示顺序的词语,使文章层次感显得很强。其次,词语句式方面,作者也以简单句为主,增加了一份简练,流畅而自然。
积累卡片
好词1.respectively ad.各自地2.vote v. 选举3.election n. 选举 4. fierce a.激烈的
好句1. Last Monday, my class held the monitor election, a fierce competition between two students really.上周一,我们班举行了一次班长选举,两个候选人竞争激烈。
好处:句式的使用很有特点。
2. Wang Hong got 28 votes while Liu Dong got 15.
王红得到了28票,而刘东得到了15票。
好处:while的使用很地道,表示并列情形。
满分文(二)
Dear Harry,
How are things going?
Last Monday, our class held the monitor election. The two candidates ge their speeches first and after that other students put the paper with the name of the ideal monitor into a box. The teacher made a calculation of the number of names voted by other students. At last the result was: Wang Hong got 28 votes while Liu Dong got 15. In that sense, Wang Hong won the election.
I?d like to know how the monitor election is conducted in your class.Hope to hear from you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
名师点评:
本文叙事平稳,内容完整。词语使用平实,语法运用恰到好处,以准确的表达拿到比较高的分数。本文按图叙事,用first, after that, at last连接,结构分明。长短句综合运用,句式富于变化。
积累卡片
好词1. calculation n.计算2.candidate n.候选人
好句1. The teacher made a calculation of the number of names voted by other students.
老师将其他同学选出的名字加以汇总。
好处:voted,动词的过去分词作状语。
2. I?d like to know how the monitor election is conducted in your class.
我想知道你们班班长竞选是如何进行的。
好处:how引导的从句做宾语。
第二节开放作文
There is a bird in the nest in the tree. She is the mother of her four children. Seeing her children flying hily in the sky, she feels very delighted. The four birds will be able to live independently and another circle of life will begin. How wonderful nature is!
名师点评:
本文发挥想象,设想四只小鸟即将飞离母亲的庇护去自己生存,并由此引出生命轮回。文章想象合理,展开得很恰当。语言生动而形象,作为一篇小作文,不但恰当而且值得学习。
积累卡片
好词:1.independently ad.独立地2. another circle of life生命的新轮回
好句:Seeing her children flying hily in the sky, she feels very delighted.
看到孩子们在空中自由地翱翔,她感到很愉悦。
好处:现在分词作状语表示伴随状态。
上海卷
试题回放
Directions: Write an English composition in 120~150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
以“礼物”为主题写一篇作文。该文章必须包括以下内容:
1.你送礼物的对象及所送的礼物;
2.该礼物对他(她)可能产生的影响或带来的变化。
满分范文
Xiao Hong, our monitor and one of my good friends, got a cold last Monday and has been in hospital for three days. We suggested seeing her to show our concern. So yesterday we went to the hospital. Since I he known for long that Xiao Hong is fond of doggy, I bought a very cute doggy toy before going there.
On seeing the toy, Xiao Hong couldn?t help screaming. She hugged the toy which was so lovely and cute again and again. She was moved because we all came to see her. We expressed our hope that she could recover as soon as possible. I told her that the doggy represented my hope of her recovering and my cherishing of our friendship. I believe she will be well soon and come back to us again!
名师点评:
本文的写作让我们再一次领略到上海作文的水平。我觉得其优势主要体现在,其一,用词准确生动,即通过有难度的词汇的使用,将作者的意思准确地加以表达;其二,句式的变换和语法的应用,即表达的问题。上述二者兼而有之,分数怎能不高?
积累卡片
好词:1. concern n.关心2. screaming a.尖叫的3.hug v.拥抱4.cherish v.珍爱
好句:1. We suggested seeing her to show our concern.
我们建议去看看她以表示我们对她的关心。
好处:suggest doing,建议做什么。
2. I told her that the doggy represented my hope of her recovering and my cherishing of our friendship.
我告诉她这个小狗代表了我希望她康复的愿望和对于我们友谊的珍爱。
好处:意思表达十分准确。
天津卷
试题回放
设你校举办看图征文活动,题目为“How to Protect Our Eyesight”。请你用英语写一篇短文,指出图中所反映的现象,并从阅读时间、光线、眼睛保健操及睡眠等方面,谈谈保护视力的具体做法。
注意:
1.词数:不少于100词;
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:近视的:short?sighted
满分范文
满分文(一)
How to Protect Our Eyesight
As we can see in the picture, nowadays most students wear glasses because they are short?sighted due to high study pressure. With the help of glasses, they can see the blackboard clearly.
This phenomenon must be paid attention to. We should reduce the time of reading and when we read, do read in the bright place so as to protect our eyes. Besides, the eye exercises are another way to keep eyes healthy. After school, we?d better get more sleep so that the eyes can get more rest.
As the saying goes, eyes are the window of our hearts. If you can follow the methods mentioned above, you can surely he a good eye?sight.
名校点评:
本文用三段论的方式,分析图画,提出建议,提出希望,叙述比较详细。文中用了两个伴随状语,使得文章非常连贯。这个独立结构也很好。此外,作者还是用了比较复杂的句子,We should reduce the...用复合结构,讲出了多个保护视力的要点。
积累卡片
好词1. phenomenon n.现象2. so as to 以便
好句1. With the help of glasses, they can see the blackboard clearly.
在眼镜的之下,他们才能将黑板看得更清楚。
好处:with引导状语表示伴随。
2. As the saying goes, eyes are the window of our hearts.
众所周知的是,眼睛是心灵的窗户。
好处:谚语的使用增光添彩。
满分文(二)
How to Protect Our Eyesight
Look at the picture and you will find the worrying phenomenon: most students now wear glasses. Because of unhealthy ways of using eyes and high study pressure, students get short?sighted easily.
However, we can do something to protect our eyes from getting short?sighted. When reading, make sure you are in the bright place and let your eyes rest every hour. If your eyes are aching,doing some eye exercises can relieve your eye tiredness. It will be good to your eyes to take enough sleep. I believe you can protect your eyes if you follow the tips.
Hope every one of you he a clear world!
名师点评:
本文审题准确,要点完整而齐全。从结构来说,首先提出问题,其次讨论如何及为什么需要解决问题。文章长短句结合使用,句式变换而流畅。文章用词地道而成熟,可以称得上是一篇不错的考场佳作。
积累卡片
好词1. ache v. 疼痛2. pressure n. 压力3. relieve v.缓解
好句1. However, we can do something to protect our eyes from getting short?sighted.
然而我们可以取一些措施来保护我们的眼睛免于近视。
好处:do something to,取措施。
2. If your eyes are aching, doing some eye exercise can relieve your eye tiredness.
如果你的眼睛感到疼痛,做眼操可以缓解你的视力疲劳。
好处:动名词作主语引导从句。
记忆高中英语单词的六种方法_高考英语10大疯狂单词记忆法
记忆,是神经系统储存过往经验的能力,关于记忆的研究属于心理学或脑部科学的范畴。下面就是我给大家带来的,希望大家喜欢!
记忆高中英语单词的六种方法一
英语中词汇学习是英语学习之本,充足的词汇量是有效进行听、说、读和写等表达的基础,也是确保人际交流成功的关键,词汇量的大小在一定程度上衡量了语言沟通中的个体语言能力的高低,由此可见词汇学习的重要性。
1、读音法
在英语单词学习中,利用语音及构词法记忆单词是最常用及有效的方法。语音记忆是利用词汇的音和形两者之间的联络.结合词汇资讯和其发音特征关系,掌握规律后在脑海中反复练习并建立词的音和形对应关系,达到记忆单词的目的。英语中一定的字母组合形成一定的发音,利用字母组合后的读音规则可掌握词的拼写形式.因此利用词的正确读音来记忆单词是最基本和最好的方法。
2、分类记忆法
分类英语单词的拼写、构成都有一定的规律,在读音、领域、字形、意义以及用法等都有其共同的特征,通过词性分类和用法的对比,便于记忆和掌握其用法。可以根据单词的拼读规则、构词规则、词性、形似词、同音词、反义词、近义词等进行分类记忆。如围绕经济类主题展开,这类具有相同领域的词语同现使学习者容易形成知识框架的系统感,并在阅读理解和表达本领域方面的思想内容时具备一定知识结构的语言图式。
学习者在记忆单词的过程中,尽量学会分类和归纳,使语言类别领域明显、条理清晰而易于记忆,能达到良好的效果。归纳能养成学习者独立思考的习惯和认知处理能力,在词汇学习过程中寻找和总结单词变形的特点,激发个人的学习兴趣。如字尾可以使某些词类发生变化。而字首通常会改变词义,结合语音和构词法规律等,把不同的词进行归类组合,能够大大提高学习效率。
3、联想记忆扩充套件词汇
词汇的组合愈紧密,利用联想的方法愈易于记住词汇。联想的词汇扩充套件包括形式联想和意义联想,结合分类记忆的联想更有益于扩大学习者的词汇。英语词汇记忆要降低学习的枯燥感,利用丰富的想象力引导和发挥想象,把词汇放到一定的语言组合中去记忆。联想同样可以围绕着一个中心词展开延伸,尤其在词语的使用中,每个词都被相关词群所包围,学习者要创造联想进行记忆,活泼的联想可以增加学习趣味。学习者对有趣味性的联想有较高兴趣,容易增强记忆效果。
4、语意群记忆法
学习过程中注意词句结合,词境结合。离开了语句和情境,词就没有生命,因此为记单词而记单词的方法是不可取的。最好的方法是将单词与日常生活语境结合起来,在使用中记忆,这样的单词记忆才具有活力。如果学习者能注意现实生活里发生的事情,、注重它的情景实用性,有更好的效果。
5、反复记忆法
每个学习者记忆单词的方法有所不同,效率高并适合个人学习习惯的均可以尝试。增加词汇量并和遗忘作斗争是词汇记忆中的一项重要工作。要创造机会应用已记忆的词汇,也就是让学习者有语言输出的机会,可以通过造句、情景对话和作代练习等有目的地强化加深对已学词汇的理解和记忆。例如用近期所学的单词造句,并尽量使用刚学过的新词、新词汇写13记或写作。通过阅读来学习词汇是一个很好的方法。学习者能坚持阅读英代材料,也必然会在阅读中巩固所学的词汇,并观察学习到单词在句子中的一些用法,同时还会认识许多新词汇。要做到“词不离句,句不离代”。在学习或工作中试着用英笔记或做记录,能用英代记录的尽量使用英代。这样,在不知不觉中就会巩固自己的词汇。
6、构词法记忆单词
英语中常见的构词法有派生法、曲折法、转类法、合词法和缩略法等。词汇的派生法通过词的字首、字尾和词根来改变单词的意义和型别.辨别字首和字尾对记忆词汇和理解词义非常有帮助。如:care加上字尾less, 就能猜出careless:了解rless是名词字尾,就可以猜出carelessness意思。又如合词法是把不同的单词或相关部分结合在一起构成新词.这类词主要反映的是当前社会的新发明、新事物、新经验以及网路中新词汇。这种构词法比较有趣味和幽默色彩,把两个词的声音和意义混在一起构成新词,只要掌握了旧词和组合规则,学习者较容易的记忆新词。学习和理解构词法中单词变形的特点,掌握基本的构词法,学习者就可以根据已知去分析理解一个词的含义,便于扩大和巩固词汇量。深入理解和掌握构词法可以较好的提高词汇记忆和运用能力,并激发个人的学习兴趣。
高考英语10大疯狂单词记忆法二
第一大方法:通过发音背单词
同学们要掌握单词拼写与发音之间的规律,发好每一个音标,读准每一个单词;还可以把包含同一母音的单词归为一类如mistake,change,pain,gain,amazing…集中操练,读起来朗朗上口,特别过瘾!通过发音背单词不但很快就能记住单词,更能练出地道发音!
第二大方法:跟著录音背单词
导致中国人背单词失败的最根本原因就是:发音不过关,单词读不准。所以一定要跟着标准的录音背单词。把音量开到最大,反复听录音并跟着大声朗读单词。这时候你的眼睛、耳朵、嘴巴全部用起来了,不断 *** 大脑,印象也特别深刻!
第三大方法:“三最”狂读背单词
“默默无闻”地背单词效果极其低下!一定要用“三最法”狂读狂背每个单词。背单词的时候,一定要做到最大声、最清晰、最快速。当你用“三最法”操练单词时,你的注意力会高度集中,记忆的效率会大大提高,你不仅记住了单词,还锻造了国际口腔肌肉!
第四大方法:分门别类背单词
英语中有很多单词属于同一类别,可以把同一类别的单词集中起来一起操练,从而大大提高单词记忆的效率。同学们可以自己动手,对本书的单词进行分门别类,抄在小纸条上或制成单词卡,然后集中轰炸、专门突破、分类记忆!
第五大方法:单词家族背单词
英语中有很多单词都有整个家族,名词、动词、形容词、副词,加上不同的字首、字尾就有不同的词性变化、意思变化。要想彻底掌握一个单词,我们要做的就是:整个家族一锅端!家族内所有的单词全部消灭!通过单词家族可以大大提升背单词的效率。
第六大方法:零碎时间背单词
背单词不需要大段大段的整块时间。每天起床后、睡觉前、一日三餐前后、排队等车、上学放学路上、甚至上厕所的零碎时间都可以用来狂读狂背单词。请随身携带这本书,一有时间就疯狂朗读书中的单词,随时随地疯 *** 练,脱口而出!
第七大方法:同义反义背单词
看到一个单词的时候,可以联想到它的同义词或近义词,通过对比辨析,掌握它们的用法;看到一个单词的时候,可以联想到它的反义词,一正一反,成双成对,让你一石二鸟,一箭双雕!用这种对比法来记忆单词,印象会更加深刻!
第八大方法:同声传译背单词
看着单词脱口而出它的中文意思,看着中文意思脱口而出这个单词。或者请你的同学说出单词,你立刻脱口而出中文意思;说单词的中文意思,你立刻脱口而出这个单词。通过中英文快速互译的方法背单词,效果特别好!同时还可以锻炼你的口译能力。
第九大方法:通过句子背单词
孤立地背单词只能是“背了记、忘了背、背了又忘”!所以,一定要通过实用的背单词。在句子中记单词才是有生命的单词,才能牢记单词的意思和用法,才能与之建立感情,才会让你刻骨铭心,永难忘怀!更重要的是,通过脱口而出句子来背单词,你不但在积累单词量,更在积累句子量!句子量比单词量更重要!
第十大方法:通过短文背单词
一篇短文里面包含了大量有用的单词和短语,通过背诵短文可以大面积地消灭单词!而且,在短文中你可以牢牢记住单词的意思和用法。更重要的是,通过背诵短文你能够大段大段地讲英语了,这才是我们学习英语的最终目的。
英语单词记忆方法总结三
1.逻辑记忆
通过词的本身的内部逻辑关系,词与词之间的外部逻辑关系记忆单词。1把几个字母看作?个来记如:ightlight,right,6Sht, night,might,sight,tight。2外旧内新,如:bridge桥看成 b+ridge ridge山脊;sharp看成s+harp harp竖琴。3外新内旧,如:clee 劈开看成c+lee;tact机智看成t+act。
2.联想记忆
1音与形的联想,即根据读音规则记忆单词。
2形与义的联想,如:eye把两个e看成两个眼。banana把a看成一个个的香蕉。bird把b和d看成两个翅膀。
3象声词,联想实际的声音,如:gong锣、coo咕咕声。
3.理解记忆:
通过正确理解单词的本义、引申义和比喻义等
如:second是“秒”,它来源于古代的六分法,分,秒,因此second也是“第二”
进一步引申,还可理解为“”用这种方法特别适合那些一词多义的词。
4.分类记忆
把单词进行分门类如:动物,植物等,进行分类记忆。
5.构词记忆
利用构词法,通过分析词根、字首、派生和合成等记忆单词。
6.同义记忆
通过同义词一起进行单词记忆,可确切理解词义,这时不必注意意义的区别。
7.卡片记忆
自制作单词卡片随时随身进行记单词,卡片写上单词的词形、词性、词义、音标、搭配、例句等。
8.感官记忆
记单词时,尽可能地用多个感官,耳听、嘴读、手写、眼看、心记等。
9.图表记忆
利用形象的图表进行记忆,它的优点是意、形、物直观地结合到一起。你可以找一本英语图解字典作为参考。
10.阅读记忆
通过阅读英语文章、等记忆单词,注意选择难度要适宜。
11.游戏记忆
通过自己和集体做游戏的气氛中进行记忆单词。
12.歌曲记忆
通过唱英语歌曲记忆单词,“听霸”“听力超人”等软体中有许多英文歌曲,并配有歌词和译文。 ?
找人推荐10篇经典的高考英语作文范文
高中文理综合合集百度网盘下载
链接:s://pan.baidu/s/1znmI8mJTas01m1m03zCRfQ
?pwd=1234提取码:1234
简介:高中文理综合优质资料下载,包括:试题试卷、课件、教材、、各大名师网校合集。
精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)
语法是语言的骨架,为了帮助考生们熟练掌握语法,下面我为大家搜索整理了关于 高考 英语语法填空真题(10篇),欢迎参考练习,希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网!
Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo,China
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of trelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a trel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
语篇导读
桂林山水甲天下,阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。
1.解析:考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时,根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。
答案 arrived
2.解析:考查副词的用法。由语境可知,几个小时之前我还在香港的家中,由此可知before/earlier符合句意。
答案 before/earlier
3.解析:考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog,故要使用形容词性物主代词。
答案 its
4.解析:考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters,关系词在从句中作主语,因此答案为that/ which。
答案 that/ which
5.解析:考查名词的复数。?so many+复数名词?为一常用短语。
答案 paintings
6.解析:考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知,这只是驱车一小时的路程。?by+交通工具名词?为一固定短语。
答案 by
7.解析:考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件,属客观事实,要用一般现在时,由于主语是单数第三人称形式,因此答案为is。
答案 is
8.解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系,故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外,by是解题的关键词,conducted by...意为?由?所做的?。
答案 conducted
9.解析:考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange,故要用其副词形式。
答案 regularly
10.解析:考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。
答案 living
Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to ?air condition?a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights,thus warming the house.When a new day breaks,the walls he given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day:__7__ the same time,they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As__9__(nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
语篇导读
相比现代化的建筑,简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的 建筑师 却对其情有独钟。短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。
1.解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语。主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。
答案 built
2.解析:考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的最高级形式,故填定冠词。
答案 the
3.解析:考查形容词与名词的转换。形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词,故将able转化为其名词形式。
答案 ability
4.解析:考查介词的用法。介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式。
答案 using
5.解析:考查副词的用法。由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。修饰谓语动词give out,因此要用副词形式。
答案 slowly
6.解析:考查固定句式的用法。?形容词+enough+动词不定式?为一常用句式。
答案 to cool
7.解析:考查固定短语的用法。at the same time意为?同时?,是一个常用介词短语。
答案 at
8.解析:考查动词的时态。这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理,故用一般现在时态。
答案 goes
9.解析:考查形容词的用法。修饰名词architects,故要用形容词形式。
答案 natural
10.解析:考查宾语从句的连接词用法。分析句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句。根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。所以答案为how。
答案 how
Passage 3 (2015?福建)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Sometimes we he disagreements with people.When this (1)h_____, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here (2)_____ my tips for you.
The (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.
Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework.If you say, ?Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) _____ are you going to do about it?, the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.It's much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say something like, ?I think we had (7)b_____ he another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.?
My second piece of (8)a_____ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to oid an argument.Just make an (9)_____ (道歉), and move on.The other person will he more respect for you (10)_____ the future if you do that.
答案:
1.hens 2.are 3.first 4.with 5.What 6.helpful/beneficial 7.better 8.advice 9.apology 10.in
Passage 4 (2015?湖南)
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you he a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't he to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.
While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material ailable, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it.
语篇导读
随着电脑和因特网的出现,研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面,我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料,这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面,网络中众多的资料良莠不齐,选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。
1.解析:考查状语从句。根据句意,如果你有了电脑,你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。
答案 if
2.解析:考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。
答案 the
3.解析:考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。
答案 and
4.解析:考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。
答案 shouldn't
5.解析:考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more complex。
答案 more
6.解析:考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临,陷入。
答案 with
7.解析:考查疑问词。根据句意,你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式,在此处作宾语。
答案 how
8.解析:考查代词。参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug...
答案 you