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历年高考短文改错,高考短文改错真题
tamoadmin 2024-07-17 人已围观
简介1.2012年四川高考英语短文改错答案2.2013浙江高考英语短文改错,求助!3.高考英语短文改错高频总结4.2011年浙江高考英语短文改错答案5.高考英语短文改错题,删词,本来觉得是需要删的,划了以后发现不用删,怎么办?急!!thinking主要是表示“思想”,没有复数形式。Thought更多表示具体的想法、意见、思念等,因此经常可以看到“thoughts”这样的复数表达方式。thinking,
1.2012年四川高考英语短文改错答案
2.2013浙江高考英语短文改错,求助!
3.高考英语短文改错高频总结
4.2011年浙江高考英语短文改错答案
5.高考英语短文改错题,删词,本来觉得是需要删的,划了以后发现不用删,怎么办?急!!
thinking主要是表示“思想”,没有复数形式。Thought更多表示具体的想法、意见、思念等,因此经常可以看到“thoughts”这样的复数表达方式。
thinking,英语单词,主要用作动词、名词、形容词,作动词的意思是“认为;思考;想象;料想;(表示气愤、吃惊)明白(think的现在分词)”,作形容词的意思是“有思考力的”,作名词的意思是“思考;想法”。
2012年四川高考英语短文改错答案
一、考点规律分析 短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或在该用单数的地方误用其复数,关键是记住常用的不可数名词和集体名词以及复数形式表达不同意义的名词(见核按钮) 二、真题单句归纳 (1)Westoppedtorestforawhileandtodrinksomewatersfromastream.(waters改为water,因“水”为物质名词,不可数)(全国卷) (2)Weclimbeverywhere,notonlyinAmerica.WehebeentoEuropemanytime.(time改为times,manytimes意为“许多次”)(全国卷) (3)Therearebranchlibraryinmanyvillages.(library改为libraries,因其前的谓语are为复数)(全国卷)w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m (4)Ihopethatyoutwocouldcomeandvisitussometimessoon.(times改为time,sometime意为“某时”)(全国卷) (5)TodayIvisitedtheSmiths—myfirsttimevisittoanAmericanfamily.(去掉time,因first已含有“次”的意思)(全国卷) (6)TheywereeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestion.(question改为questions,因其前有表示复数意义的修饰语lotsof)(全国卷) (7)Westudyquiteafewsubject,suchasmaths,Chinese,Englishandphysics.(subject改为subjects,因afew后应接复数可数名词)(全国卷) (8)…andoftenwatchfootballmatchonTVtogether.(match改为matches)(全国卷)(9)Hybirthday,Peter,andmanyhyreturnoftheday!(return改为returns,manyhyreturnsoftheday!为祝贺生日的惯用表达)(北京春季卷) (10)Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess.(schoolmate改为schoolmates,因校友不只一个,另外根据其后的all也可推知)(全国卷) (11)Iusedtolovescienceclass—allofthem—biology,chemistry,geography,physics.(class改为classes,指其后提到的所有课程)(北京春季卷) (12)Theydidnotwantmetodoanyworkatfamily.(family改为home,因athome为固定短语)(全国卷) (13)…sothatI?llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.(subject改为subjects,请注意前面的all)(全国卷) (14)OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.(picture改为pictures,picture作为可数名词,其前应有限定词,或为复数形式)(全国卷) (15)Nooneworriesmuchabouttheradioprogramyoungpeoplelistento.(program改为programs,从句意上看,此处应用复数)(北京春季卷) (16)Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.(word改为words,注意其后的复数动词)(全国卷) (17)Youknow,thatwasadinnerwehadwaitedforseveralmonth.“(month改为months,因several后要用可数名词的复数形式)(江苏卷)
2013浙江高考英语短文改错,求助!
66. √
67. your改成you
68. thank改成thanks
69. 去掉on
70. by改成for
71. teach改成teaching
72. had改成he
73. may和often中间加入not
74. Whenever改成Wherever
75. Hope改成Wish
高考英语短文改错高频总结
正文的
第一行: 1.far去掉(因为far已经被 350 miles代替了)
第二行: 2.move→moved(由last week可知,谓动应用过去式)
第二行:3.other→another(这儿是指"另一个,又一个",应该用another;而other指的是"别的,其他的")
第三行:4.classmate→classmates(同学不止一个,故用复数)
第三行:5.or→and(这儿表示的是并列关系,而不是选择关系,故用and)
第四行:6.bad→worse(to make matters worse是固定短语,"更糟糕的是")
第四行:7.在first前加上my/the(指"我"上学的第一天,或开学的第一天,故必须在first前加上my或the)
第五行:8.tiring→tired(指人"感到累的"用tired;而tiring指物"累人的,令人劳累的")
第五行:9.sleep→asleep(形容词作表语,fall asleep入睡,睡着)
是后一行:10.is→are (因为 you, dear diary, is my only souvenir .... friend是作remember 的宾语从句,其主语是you;而dear diary是you的同位语;my only souvenir是表语. 语法规则中,只要求"主谓一致" , 不要求"同谓一致"或"表谓一致".因此,此句的be动词应跟主语you相一致,用are.)
2011年浙江高考英语短文改错答案
高考英语短文改错高频错误总结
老师叮咛:李辉老师说 , 所谓聪明都是小聪明,而真正的智慧,就是能够学会去发现各种规律 。 君子性非异也,善于各种规律也 。 因此,学 会找到规律 ,至关重要!本文也将通过对 短文改错高考高频考点总结 来 帮助 同学 找到规律 。下文经过了全网首席高考英语名师李辉老师团队高度认真的整理校对 , 无错 、 可信 ! 供全国各省高中生打印 、 学习 、 背诵 。
1.many与much混淆
eg:(2014全国卷2) We did not need to do so?many(much)homework.
2.时态问题
eg:(2015全国卷1) I think(thought)would be hy.
3.名词单复数问题
eg:(2014全国卷1) Since then for all these year(years),we he been allowing tomatoes seed where they please.
4.before与ago混淆
eg:(2014全国卷1) Nearly five years before(ago),and with the help of our father ,my sister and I planted some?cherry tomatoes in our back garden.
5.主被动问题
eg:(2017全国卷3) About one month after this photo was took(taken),I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music class.
6.形容词,副词混淆
eg:(2014全国卷1) We are growing wonderfully(wonderful)tomatoes at no cost!
7.somewhere与everywhere 类似这种逻辑混淆
eg:(2014全国卷1) As a result ,the plants are growing somewhere(everywhere).
8.主语/代词混淆
eg:(2016全国卷2) If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden you(our)view and gain knowledge we?can not get from books.
9.here与there混淆
eg:(2018全国卷1) Last winter when I went here(there)again,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chickens.
10.all与both混淆
eg:(2017全国卷2) Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all(both)work in our school.
11.原级比较级最高级混淆
eg:(2018全国卷3) I was afraid to speak in front of a larger(large)group of people.
12.冠词用错
eg:(2014全国卷2) There are all kinds of the(删去)flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.
13.介词后加动名词
eg:(2015全国卷2) After loos(looking)at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.
14.so与 such的误用
eg:(2016全国卷3) However,my parents didn't seem to think such(so).
15.并列结构
eg:(2017全国卷1)“Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning (Turn)left!”
16.another与other混淆:another+单数,other+复数
eg:(2018全国卷1) The first time I went here,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks and another(other)animals.
17.对于添词,一般添在名词前
eg:(2015全国卷2) Five minutes later,Tony saw his parents.
18.基数词序数词混淆
eg:(2017全国卷1) In the summer holiday following my?eigh(eighth)birthday,I took driving lessons.
19.反身代词混淆
eg:(2018全国卷3) I had done myself(may)homework,but I was shy.
20.从句连词混淆
eg:(2015全国卷2) After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where(that)his parents were missing.
eg:(2017全国卷3) In their spare time,they?were interested in planting vegetables in their garden,that(which)is on the roof top of their house.
21.虚拟语气的错误:一坚持二命令三建议四要求+(that)+sb+(should)do
eg:(2016全国卷2) Some classmates suggest we can(去掉)go to places of interest nearby.
22.Beside与besides的错误
eg:(2017全国卷2) Beside(Besides),they often get some useful information from the Internet.
23.to do形式弄混以及情态动词+do
eg:(2018全国卷1) As a kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching(watch)them,my parents would not do(去掉)let me.
24.非谓语动词混淆
eg:(来源典型例子) We should not lee the tap water run(running)or waste any materials in the laboratory class.
[if !supportLists]25.?[endif]对于改错常用的固定搭配
play+球类 ?
in the Us
tear……apart
in English
On(去掉)last this Thursday
lee……for
play……with
dream……of
eager……to
with the help of
with the development of
time for
enter into
in the countryside
be amazed at
高考英语短文改错题,删词,本来觉得是需要删的,划了以后发现不用删,怎么办?急!!
原题及答案如下:
I was playing at my cousin (改为cousin's) house. Since his family was rich (改为richer) than mine, he had more toys than I did. There was one on (改为in) particular I'd always wanted. I put /\ (添加it) into my pocket when he wasn't looking. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to (去掉to) playing with the toy or faced (改为face) my cousin again; I would always know I'd done something wrong. Late (改为Later) on, my aunt drove me home. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow (改为slowly) and ge it back. She knows (改为knew) what had hened, but she thanked me and ever (改为never) mentioned it again.
一、先通读全文。认真阅读短文,在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意。根据短文大意和上下文逻辑关系,对文章进行逐字逐句的分析,检查句子的结构是否完整,语气是否连贯等等。 二、综合运用所学语言知识,根据各行不同的错误情况分别进行答题(即改词、加词或减词)。在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类: 1.名词单复数用错,可数与不可数名词的混用。大多数短文改错都会有此类的错误。 如:theytakehimlotsofgoodbookandfreshfruit.(2009.陕西卷)此处book改为books.book前用lotsof修饰,应用复数。 2.动词:时态和语态,常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时,中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象;或是及物动词后无宾语,或是不及物动词后加了宾语;需要接ing形式的接了to,或相反等。 如:TheSichuanRestaurantandtheolderfishshopacrossthestreetfromourmiddleschoolweregone.(2009全国卷I)把were改为are。根据上文可知饭店和鱼店消失都陈述的是现在的情况。 3.形容词副词:常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反;关系副词where,when,why等的缺失或错用。 如:Hehasacomfortableroom,patientlynurses,andagreatdealoftimetoread.(2009.陕西卷)此处patiently改为patient.修饰名词nurses,用形容词。 4.介词:主要是介词的多余或缺失,错用。这一部分需要平时多多积累,弄清常用介词的搭配。 5.主谓一致性:第三人称单数漏掉s,或主语为复数,谓语动词用了单数;再就是就近原则对主语的影响。 6.冠词:定冠词the的多余或缺失,如季节,月份,星期,球类及三餐活动,称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the,或是same等常和the一起使用的词却漏税掉了the;a,an的混用,特别注意:hour,honest等虽然首字母不是元音字母,但其发音却是以元音素开头,故用an,而useful,university,European,one—hour等虽然首字母是元音字母,但却以辅音音素开头,故用a。 如1:andsportscenterhasbeenbuiltintheirplace.(2009全国卷I)在此sports前应加a。sportscenter是可数名词单数,表示不确定。 如1:Thedriverputthewindowdownandofferedusaumbrellabecausehefoundwewerewetthrough.(2009浙江卷)在此a改为an;由umbrella的发音可知以元音因素开头,应用an。 7.数词:主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用,如分数的分子大于一时分母没有用复数等,基数词的复数形式如几百hundredsof,几千thousandsof漏掉了s,或是当其前有具体数字或several时加了复数,如sevenhundred,写作sevenhundreds。 8.连词:不合句中的逻辑关系。如需转折连词(如but)的时候用了承接连词(so),或相反等等。 例1:Thismanmightneedtheumbrellahimself,andhepreferredtogiveittosomebodyelse.(2009.浙江卷)在此and改为but,前后构成转折,用but。 9.代词:主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词,单数用了复数代词或相反;应当用形容词性的物主代词用了宾格,主格或相反,关系代词的错用或缺失。如只能用that引导的用了其它,或在不能用that的地方却用了that,或是在“介词+关系代词”结构中漏掉了介词等。 例1:Thefactory……hasbeenmovedoutofthecity,andasportscenterhasbeenbuiltintheirplace.(2009全国卷I)此处their改为its。因为前文中提到了名词Thefactory是单数,因此把their改为its。 例2:onedayIsawasecond—handbicycle,thatwasonlyonehundredyuan.(2009辽宁卷)把that改为which,非限制性定语从句的先行词指物时只能用which不能用that。 10.常用固定短语或固定用法及句型用错。 例:Itwasalessontousthatitwaspossiblegivewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.(2009浙江卷)在possible后加to。由Itis/waspossible(或其他形容词)+todosth.固定句型决定。三、验证答案。改完后,要回过头来重读一遍全文,查看改过后是否能使语气通顺,时态一致,合乎逻辑。再次通读可以在初改时感觉不顺的地方集中精力,仔细推敲,使答案更加准确。因为有时就一个句子来看可能在两个地方修改都说地过去,但在上下文中可能只能在一处修改才正确。