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2017高考英语三卷应用文_2017高考答案英语三卷

tamoadmin 2024-06-15 人已围观

简介1.高考领航2017英语答案大全2.2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结3.2017高考英语语法填空分类试题 2017高考英语阅读理解训练附答案  2017高考英语改革后实行一年两考,可多次参加,我认为对自己有信心的.同学可以早点参加,取得理想的成绩后就可以把学习重心放到其他科目上。为了帮助大家备考,我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解,希望能帮到大家!

1.高考领航2017英语答案大全

2.2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结

3.2017高考英语语法填空分类试题

2017高考英语三卷应用文_2017高考答案英语三卷

2017高考英语阅读理解训练附答案

 2017高考英语改革后实行一年两考,可多次参加,我认为对自己有信心的.同学可以早点参加,取得理想的成绩后就可以把学习重心放到其他科目上。为了帮助大家备考,我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解,希望能帮到大家!

 history

 If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago,we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day,we should be able to give an answer to the question.

 It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country,but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write.For example,we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write. Sometimes.of course,even if the people cannot write,they may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people,and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings,and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ?remembered history?.Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is,because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing.But where there are no written records,such spoken stories are often very helpful.

 41. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?

 A.?Remembered history?,compared with written history,is less reliable

 B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.

 C.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.

 D.Where there are no written records.there is no history.

 42.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because

 A.there was nothing worth being written down at that time

 B .the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record

 C.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire

 D.the people there did not know how to write

 43.?Remembered history?refers to

 A.history based on a person?s imagination

 B .stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth

 C .songs and dances about the most important events

 D .both B and C

 44.?Remembered history?is regarded as valuable only when

 A. it is written down

 B .no written account is available

 C.it proves to be time

 D.people are interested in it

 45 .The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had

 A.kept a written record of every past event

 B. not burnt their written records in wars

 C.told exact stories of the most important happenings

 D.made more songs and dances

 答案:DDDBA

 land produces

 Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs,its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业),and most of the rest live in or around towns,small and large.Here the traditional picture is changing:every small town may still be very like other small towns,and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country,but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each?a larger proportion than in Germany or England,let alone France.The statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues.rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses,so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.

 36.If now America has 250 million people.how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?

 A.About 25 million.

 B.More than 25 million.

 C.Less than 25 million.

 D. Less than 225 million

 37.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?

 A.United States.

 B.Germany.

 C.France.

 D.England.

 38.What?s the meaning of the word?metropolitan?in the middle of the passage?

 A .Of a large city with its suburbs.

 B.Of small and large towns.

 C.Of urban areas.

 D.Of rural areas.

 39.According to the passage,what can we learn about small towns in the United States?

 A Most small towns become gradually crowded

 B.Small towns are still similar to each other.

 C.As the traditional picture is changing,towns are different.

 D .Small towns are turning into large cities

 40.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?

 A.Because they are the same.

 B.Because the rush takes place too quickly

 C.Because the process is gradual.

 D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan

 答案:CCABC

 president

 There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don?t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper.he would write?all correct?on it.The problem was that he didn?t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was?ol korekt?.After a while,he shortened that term to?OK?.

 The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Bnren?s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called?OK?.

 31.The author

 A. believes both of the stories

 B.doesn?t believe a word of the stories

 C is not sure whether the stories are true

 D. is telling the stories just for fun

 32. According to the passage,President Jackson

 A.couldn?t draw up any documents at all

 B. didn?t like to read important papers by himself

 C.often had his assistants sign documents for him

 D .wasn?t good at reading,writing or spelling

 33.According to the first story, the term ?OK?

 A. was approved of by President Jackson

 B.was the title of some Official documents

 C.was first used by President Jackson

 D.was an old way to spell?all correct

 34 .According to the second story,the termOK?

 A.was the short way to sayold Kinderhook Club?

 B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born

 C.was the name of Van Buren?s club

 D.was used to call Van Buren?s supporters in the election

 35.According to the second story.the term?OK?was first used

 A.by Van Buren

 B.in a presidential election

 C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club

 D.by the members of theOld Kinderhook Club?

 答案:CDCDB

;

高考领航2017英语答案大全

Ⅰ. 1. tutor 2. original 3. upset 4. argued 5. pushy

6. enough 7. style 8. matter 9. compare 10. complained

Ⅱ. 11. surprises 12. except 13. fail 14. pressure 15. compare 16. don’t have enough money 17. what should I do/what to do next 18. ask your teacher for help 19. argue with each other for money 20. from a young age

Ⅲ. 21. more 22. sandwiches 23. was invited 24. interested 25. dancing 26. different 27. friend’s 28. to buy 29. really 30. carefully

Ⅳ. 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. B

39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. C

Ⅴ. 46. do you 47. doesn’t need any 48. the same age as 49. should not , either 50. what to do

Ⅵ. 51-55 C B A D B 56-60 B A D A D

Ⅶ A. 61-65 A A D A C B.66 friends 67informtion 68quickly 69eyes 70correctly

2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结

一、。 1.A 2.C 3.A 4. B 5. D

二、 1. Have you ever swum 2. he hasn’t visited 3. hasn’t won any prizes 4. I’ve alwayswanted to help you 5. has already invite us to travel 三、 1. It’s over 550metres. 2. To take in thebreath-taking view. 3. By rotating once every 72 minutes. 4. Three. / 3. 5. Some information about the CN Tower.

四、。 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B

五、

Dear Tony, How are you? I’m having a wonderful timein Beijing now. I have done many interesting things here. I have been to manyplaces of interest. I have visited the Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museumand the Great Wall. I have taken many nice photos of these famous places. I’llsend some to you with this email. I have also enjoyed different kinds ofChinese food. I’ve tried dumplings, noodles and roast duck. They are all verydelicious. I think Beijing is one of the biggest and busiestcities in the world. There’s a lot to see and do here. I hope we can visit Beijing together nexttime. Yours, Tom

2017高考英语语法填空分类试题

 阅读是外语学习者获取语言知识和提高语言能力的主要途径,阅读理 解能力是衡量学习者外语水平的重要指标。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结,仅供大家参考!

 2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结一

 I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

 Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

 Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

 1. The story took place exactly ____ .

 A. in the teacher?s office B. in an exam room

 C. in the school D. in the language lab

 2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .

 A. she had not brought a pen with her B. she had lost her own on her way to school

 C. there was something wrong with her wn D. her own had been taken away by someone

 3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .

 A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering

 C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam

 4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .

 A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above

 5. The boy knew everything ____ .

 A. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honesty

 C. only some time later D. when he was walking out of the room

 I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

 我发现一个时间,做一个人能给你带来很多麻烦。当时我在第八年级,我们有一个最后的考验。在测试期间,坐在我旁边的女孩低声说了些什么,但我不明白。我倚在她的方式,发现她想问我是否有额外的笔。她发现她是我的墨水用完,不会写。我碰巧有一个额外的,所以我把它从我的口袋里,放在她的办公桌上。

 Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

 后来,已经变成了试卷,老师让我呆在房间里时,所有其他的学生被开除。当我们单独在一起,她开始跟我谈什么是成长;她说,站在自己的两只脚,并负责是多么重要(负责任)为自己的行为。很长一段时间,她谈到诚实,并强调这一事实,当人们做一些不诚实的,他们真的欺骗自己。她让我保证,我会认真考虑所有的事情她说,然后她告诉我我可以离开。我走出房间问她为什么选择了跟我说所有这些事情。

 Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

 后来,我发现她认为我在考试中作弊了。当她看到我瘦了跟我旁边的女孩,好像我是从复制的女孩的试卷答案。我试图解释的笔,但她可以说是它似乎非常奇怪,她说我还没有谈到任何关于笔的一天,她跟我就在考试后。即使我试图解释说我只是做女孩的忙,让她用我的笔,我相信她仍然认为,我在考试中作弊了。

 2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结二

 To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

 Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

 The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

 A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

 I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

 1. What is the text about ?

 A. How to become a good teacher.

 B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.

 C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.

 D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teacher?s work and an actor?s.

 2. The word ?audience? in the fourth paragraph means ____ .

 A. students B. people who watch a play

 C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something

 3. A good teacher ____ .

 A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice

 C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching

 4. In what way is a teacher?s work different from an actor?s ?

 A. The teacher must learn everything by heart .

 B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor .

 C. He has to deal with unexpected situations .

 D. He has to use more facial expressions .

 5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.

 A. students can move around in the classroom

 B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn?t

 C. no memory work is needed for the students

 D. the students must take part in their teachers? plays

 6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ?

 A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .

 B. Their audiences are different .

 C. It is impossible for them to do so much memory work .

 D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .

 7. Which of the following is true ?

 A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class .

 B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class .

 C. A teacher must speak louder than an actor .

 D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .

 To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

 要成为一个好老师,你需要一些好演员的天赋;你必须能够抓住观众的注意力和兴趣;你必须是一个明确的扬声器,具有良好的,强有力的,悦耳的声音完全在你的控制之下;你必须能够按照你的教学,以明确其含义。

 Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

 看一个好老师,你会看到,他不坐他的课前,他代表整个时间他是教学;他走,用他的胳膊,手和手指来帮助他解释,他的脸表达感情。听他的,你会听到声音,质量(音色)和音乐注意到他的声音总是按照他所说的。

 The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

 事实上,一个好老师有一些好演员并不意味着礼物,他一定能够在舞台上表演好,有教师和演员的工作的。他说的话他熟记于心的很重要的差别;他必须准确地重复同样的话每次他扮演某个角色,甚至他的动作,他用自己的发音方式都是事先确定的(预先)。他所要做的是让这些用心学习的言语和行动似乎自然的舞台上。

 A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

 一个好老师的工作相当不同的方式。他的听众积极参与他的表演:他们提问和回答问题,他们服从命令,如果他们不理解的东西,他们这么说。老师必须满足听众的需要,这是他的学生。他不能了解他的心,但必须把它作为他走。

 I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

 我知道有许多老师在课堂上是优秀的演员却不能在舞台上扮演角色,因为他们不能严格按照别人所写的。

 2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结三

 The Doctor?s Call

 There was ice on the road, and the doctor?s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.

 ?Oh, Doctor.? she said, ?I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.?

 1. Where was the doctor going in his car?

 A. We don?t know. B. To a patient?s home.

 C. To a garage. D. To his own home.

 2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?

 A. Careless driving. B. A tree had fallen across the road.

 C. A slippery (滑) road. D. There was a thick fog.

 3. The doctor went to the house because

 A. he knew one of his patients lived there.

 B. he had received a call to go there.

 C he wanted to use the telephone.

 D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.

 4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?

 A. She needed medical treatment.

 B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.

 C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.

 D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.

 5. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?

 A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.

 B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.

 C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.

 D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.

 6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end

 of the story?

 A. ?Yes, he does need help-your help, not mine.?

 B. ?Another accident? I?ve just had an accident myself!?

 C. ?I got your call and rushed over. I hope I?m not too late.

 D. ?I didn?t get your call. But I?m here and hope I can help.?

 路上有冰,和医生的车撞上一棵树,翻了三倍。让他吃惊的是,他没有受伤。他下了车,走到最近的房子。他想打电话车库(汽车修理站)帮助。门被他的一个病人开。

 ?哦,医生。?她说,?我刚刚给你打电话。你必须有一个非常快的车。你有在这里的确很快。有一个非常坏的事故(事故)在道路以外。我透过窗户看见它。我相信司机会需要你的帮助。?

 语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题,仅供大家参考!

 高考英语语法填空分类试题

 一、考查词形转换

 1. He must be (mental) disabled.

 2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.

 3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.

 4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.

 5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.

 6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

 7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.

 8. ?That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,? Nick said.

 9. ?But such a small thing couldn?t (possible) destroy a village.?

 参考答案:1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural

 6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly

 二、考查非谓语动词

 1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.

 2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.

 3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.

 4. ?In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.?

 5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.

 6. For example, the proverb, ?plucking up a crop (help) it grow?, is based on the following story.

 7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

 参考答案 1-7: saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please

 三、考查谓语动词时态及语态

 1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.

 2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

 3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.

 4. Her mother was excited. ?Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,? Jane____ (inform).

 5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.

 参考答案 1-5 :broken pushed had bought was informed found

 四、考查形容词或副词的比较级

 1. The teacher replied, ?You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).?

 2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did ?grow? (high).

 3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn?t stop the kids in the class.

 参考答案 1-3 :sweeter higher harder

 高考英语语法填空答题技巧

 一、已给单词提示题型的技巧

 此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种,一是词的形、数、式的变化,一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题,看是否需要使用复合的变化形式,这一点是很重要的。

 技巧一:名词形式变化。

 名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

 例:There are many students living at school,the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.

 由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式? 复数的所有格children?s。

 技巧二:动词形式变化。

 动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

 例:A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.

 句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出,报告是?将来?作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式?to be given。

 技巧三:代词形式变化。

 代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one/none、other/another等。

 例:The king decided to see the painter by(he).

 由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。

 技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。

 英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前Imore/less和most/least,且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。

 例:I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.

 此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生,那?我?肯定比他矮,所以不能用taller,只能用表示程度不如的?less tall?。

 技巧五:数词形式变化。

 数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词,或加后缀一teen、ty的变化,甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式,以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice

 例:To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half,my second son shall take a (three).

 从上下文连续起来理解,这是一个分马的计划,大儿子分得a half,也就是?一半?或?二分之一?,那么二儿子应该得?三分之一?,所以要填入作分母的序数词?third?才能命中目标。

 技巧六:词的派生。

 词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。

 例:Lious lost his wallet yesterday,SO he was very____(happiness).

 在这道题中,学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了,人应该是不开心的,所以要再加个前缀un,就成了unhappy。

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