2017广东英语高考英语_2017广东英语中考

1.2017年高考英语词汇详解：as a matter of fact的用法

2.2017高考英语美文欣赏：成功的3个要素

　语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题，仅供大家参考!

　高考英语语法填空分类试题

　一、考查词形转换

　1. He must be (mental) disabled.

　2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.

　3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.

　4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.

　5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.

　6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

　7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.

　8. ?That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,? Nick said.

　9. ?But such a small thing couldn?t (possible) destroy a village.?

　参考答案：1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural

　6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly

　二、考查非谓语动词

　1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.

　2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.

　3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.

　4. ?In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.?

　5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.

　6. For example, the proverb, ?plucking up a crop (help) it grow?, is based on the following story.

　7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

　参考答案 1-7： saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please

　三、考查谓语动词时态及语态

　1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.

　2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

　3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.

　4. Her mother was excited. ?Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,? Jane____ (inform).

　5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.

　参考答案 1-5 ：broken pushed had bought was informed found

　四、考查形容词或副词的比较级

　1. The teacher replied, ?You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).?

　2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did ?grow? (high).

　3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn?t stop the kids in the class.

　参考答案 1-3 ：sweeter higher harder

　高考英语语法填空答题技巧

　一、已给单词提示题型的技巧

　此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。

　技巧一：名词形式变化。

　名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

　例：There are many students living at school，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.

　由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式 复数的所有格children?s。

　技巧二：动词形式变化。

　动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

　例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.

　句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是?将来?作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式to be given。

　技巧三：代词形式变化。

　代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。

　例：The king decided to see the painter by(he).

　由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。

　技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。

　英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。

　例：I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.

　此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那?我?肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的?less tall?。

　技巧五：数词形式变化。

　数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice

　例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half，my second son shall take a (three).

　从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a half，也就是?一半?或?二分之一?，那么二儿子应该得?三分之一?，所以要填入作分母的序数词?third?才能命中目标。

　技巧六：词的派生。

　词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。

　例：Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness).

　在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。

2017年高考英语词汇详解：as a matter of fact的用法

高考英语词汇分类讲解：数词的用法

1.表达编号

编号可用序数词或基数词表示，序数词位于名词之前，并加定冠词，基数词位于名词之后。一般情况下，用基数词较常见。

第8号：Number 8(读作number eight，缩写为No.8)

第109页：Page 109(读作page one hundred and nine)

第9行：Line 9(读作line nine或the ninth line)

第418房间：Room 418，Room No.418或the No.418 Room

12路公共汽车：Bus No.12，Bus 12 或the No.12 Bus

第5大街：Street No.5或the No.5 Street

电话号码009-902-435-7334：Tel.No.009-902-435-7334读作 telephone number zero，

zero，nine，(dash)，nine，zero，two，(dash)，four，three，five，(dash)，seven，double three，four.

邮政编码100089：postcode (或zip code) 100089

注意：

电话号码中的0可读作zero或o[?u]，双数如33可读作three，three或double three，中间的“-”号可读作dash，也可稍作停顿不读出。

2.表达年、月、日和年龄

公元前476年：476 B. C.读作four seven six B. C.或four seventy-six B. C.或four hundred seventy-six B. C.

公元381年：381 A. D.或 A. D.381读作three eighty-one A. D.或three hundred and eighty-one A. D.或three eight one A. D.

公元1900年：1900 读作nineteen hundred

公元1908年：1908 读作nineteen and eight或nineteen hundred and eight或one nine oh eight

2004年11月25日： November 25(th)，2004或，25(th) November，2004读作November (the) twenty-fifth，two thousand and four

在2004年12月22日：on December 22，2004

在20世纪90年代：in the 1990s或in the 1990's

在七岁时：at the age of seven，at seven，at age seven。

一个七岁的女孩：a girl who is seven，a girl who is seven years old，a girl aged seven，a seven-year-old girl，a seven-year old girl，a girl of seven，a girl of seven years old

比较：

在表示时间时，汉语中常以“年—月—日”的顺序，而英语中常以“日—月—年”或“月—日—年”的顺序。2004年6月1日在英语中可写为：June 1，2004或1 June，2004或1/6/2004或1. 6，2004。在美国英语中也可写作6/1/2004或6. 1，2004。

必背：

在英语中月份的省略写法如下：

January—Jan.

February—Feb.

March—Mar.

April—Apr.

May—May

June—June

July—July

August—Aug.

September—Sept.

October—Oct.

November—Nov.

December—Dec.

2017高考英语美文欣赏：成功的3个要素

高考英语词汇详解：as a matter of fact的用法

用法 1

用来加强语气或表示强调，意为：事实上; 其实。如：

I don’t have a car. As a matter of fact, I can’tdrive. 我没有汽车，事实上我开车都不会。

I think so, and as a matter of fact, I’m quite sureof it. 我是这样想的，事实上我也十分相信是这样。

I didn’t see him—as a matter of fact I didn’ttry. 我没有去看他，事实上我根本就没想去。

用法 2

用来引出与听话人期待相反的事实，意为：事实上恰恰相反。如：

He doesn’t mind. As a matter of fact, he’s verypleased. 他不在意，相反他还很高兴。

A：He’s too old for the job. 他年纪太大了，不适合做这项工作。

B：Well, he’s younger than you, as a matter of fact. 但事实上，他比你要年轻。

A：You must have spoken to him today. 你今天肯定和他谈过了吧。

B：As a matter of fact, I haven’t. 恰恰还没有。

A：You’re always late for work. 你上班总是迟到。

B：No, I’m not. As a matter of fact, I’m nearly alwaysearly. 不是的，事实上恰恰相反，我几乎总是早到。

注：以上用法中的 as a matter of fact 也可以换成 infact 而意义不变。

Success is so much more than just money or fame. Success is about being able to live a happy and fulfilling life that allows you to be true to who you really are.If you want to have a successful life, if you want to create a life that makes you feel passionate to be alive, here are the three things you need to focus on.

如果你想要活得成功、如果你想要创造挥洒激情的人生，有这么三个要素你必须关注。成功远远不止是金钱和名利。能够活得快乐、能够追求忠于自我的人生，才是真正的成功。

1.Believe In Yourself 相信自己

If you don't believe in yourself, how do you expect other people to?

If you don't believe that you can have the life you desire, if you don't believe that you can achieve all that you are setting out to achieve, it is going to be very difficult to create a successful life. When you believe in yourself, it fuels your creativity, your ambitions and your motivation to do things. It also helps you to take a leap of faith when it comes to going after what it is that you truly desire.

当你有了自信，它会点亮你的创意、野心和做事的动力。它同样能让你在追求心之所向时放手一搏。如果你不相信你能得到你所追求的生活、如果你不相信你能得到你想要的东西，要想活得成功就非常困难了。如果连你自己都不相信自己，要怎么让别人相信你呢？

2. Know Your Intention 了解你的追求

If your intention is simply rooted in money and fame, chances are you are never going to truly feel successful.

如果你的追求只是金钱和名利，你很可能永远都不会感到成功。

The feeling of success that is given through money and fame is only temporary and is not enough to sustain a long-term feeling of fulfillment and happiness. For a truly successful life, your intention has to be rooted in your purpose, in your passions and in what feels good to you. When your intention is to serve your purpose, make a change in the world and express your gifts and talents, you will feel true success and satisfaction no matter what the outcome.

当你的追求在于达成目标、改变世界和发挥天赋上，你会感受到真正的成功和满足，无论结果如何。想要真正的成功人生，必须把追求放在目标上、放在热情所在之处、放在最适合自己的地方。金钱和名利带来的成功仅仅是暂时的，不足以给你长期的满足和快乐。如果你的追求只是金钱和名利，你很可能永远都不会感到成功。

3. Realize You Are Already Successful 明白你已经很成功了

Success is all around you and flows through you and the more you can welcome that into your life, the more you will start to feel it. Being grateful for the tiniest successes in life will also help you to create more and more success. This is a powerful mindset shift and one that will help you to align with your ambitions and dreams. The truth is that you are already successful and once you realize this, there is no stopping what you can do.

事实上，你已经足够成功了，明白了这点，你将无可匹敌。对人生中微小的成功心存感激，这也能帮你获得更大的成功。这是巨大的心态转变，同样能助你与抱负和梦想为伴。成功就在你周围，就流淌在你的身体里。你越是对它敞开心胸，就越是能感受到它。