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40篇短文搞定高考英语3500单词 pdf-搞定高考英语3500单词
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简介1.高中英语3500个单词记忆秘诀2.高考英语3500词详解高中英语3500个单词记忆秘诀高中英语单词记忆方法众多,最重要的是要遵循原则,找到适合自己的方法。下面是由我给大家带来关于高中英语3500个单词记忆秘诀,希望对大家有帮助!高中英语单词记忆秘诀 1. 确定目标 根据自己的实际情况和近期内的需要,确定需要背诵的单词范围和时限。如果是想高考,就把目标确定在高考单词上;如果是想考四级,就把
1.高中英语3500个单词记忆秘诀
2.高考英语3500词详解
高中英语3500个单词记忆秘诀
高中英语单词记忆方法众多,最重要的是要遵循原则,找到适合自己的方法。下面是由我给大家带来关于高中英语3500个单词记忆秘诀,希望对大家有帮助!
高中英语单词记忆秘诀
1. 确定目标
根据自己的实际情况和近期内的需要,确定需要背诵的单词范围和时限。如果是想高考,就把目标确定在高考单词上;如果是想考四级,就把目标确定在四级单词上。否则,如果好高骛远的话,会因为单词的孤军深入(缺乏阅读、语法、作文等配套训练)而损兵折将,导致记忆大量流失。
2. 选择适当的单词表
这个单词表应该是这样的:单词排列清晰,有国际音标,有最常用的汉语注释(一般是一到三个注释,不超过五个)。不要选择花里胡哨的字典、英汉双解、附有大量解释、同义反义、例句等分散注意力的单词表。
3. 每天背100到200个单词
采用上述方法中的多种手段,尽快背完(一般控制在一月之内)。力争对每个单词都有印象,但不要因为个别单词影响整个进度。
4. 坚持复习词汇表
每天扫一遍,划去已经认识的单词),并辅以大量练习。此时,您可以仔细研究单词的含义以及它们之间的联系,可以看一些英汉双解、例句、同义词、反义词、同类属的词。可以阅读与词汇表相配的材料。
大量背诵单词一定要集中时间和精力背诵,那种认为一天背十个,一年就背多少个的想法是不现实的。也不要试图直接通过阅读小说或报纸而背诵大量单词。阅读小说时不要查字典,碰到您在单词表中见过的单词可以多留意一下,没见过的最好是不要理会。您的目标就是那个词汇表。背完后可以再背下一个词汇表。
高中英语单词记忆方法
1.编码记忆法
英语中有26个英文字母,还有数量众多的常用字母组合,赋予这些字母和字母组合某种特定的汉语意义,然后联想串联来记忆单词,这种方法就是字母编码法.
eg.⑴panic 熟化处理为pan+ic 联想串联为 (盘子<pan>里面突然冒出来很多IC<ic>卡,引起了人们的"恐慌")
⑵phenomenon 熟化处理为p+hen+o+men+on联想串联为 (警察(p)说:"一只母鸡<hen>下了一只蛋<o>,很多男人<men>站在上面<on>都不破,这种"现象"使人惊奇).
2.字母换位法
字母换位法就是通过变换所及单词中某些字母的顺序,使之成为自己熟悉的单词,从而进行快速记忆.
eg. ⑴evil 熟化处理为 live 联想串联为 (把正常的生活<live>颠倒过来,就会铸成"邪恶,灾难") w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
⑵doom 熟化处理为 mood 联想串联为 (当"厄运""到来时心情<mood>也随之颠倒。以上方法都是以旧带新的.)
如果说前面所讲的具体记忆方法属于战术技巧, 高效复习则是背单词必须把握的的战略方针,即记忆方法灵活不拘一格,那种方式有效就采用那种.将单词的记忆纳入一定的语境形成物象, 并且通过造句加深对词汇的印象,了解词汇的使用. 只要坚持利用以上方法就能使你摆脱"机械记忆"的桎梏,更好地掌握英语词汇。
高中英语学习方法
(1)要过好语音关
(利用VOA慢速英语 学习发音)把每一个音标发正确,注意改正有问题的音素,特别是那些容易混淆的音素,尽早地掌握国际音标,并尽量的掌握一些读音规则,尽快地能利用读音规则来拼单词,掌握读音规则对单词的记忆和拼写非常有用。
(2)掌握一定数量的英语单词
对于学习者来说掌握英语词汇是一难关,学习单词要从单词的形、音、义这三方面去掌握,要注意单词的一词多义,一词多类的用法,要学会一些构词法的知识,来扩展词汇量。学习单词要在语言材料中去学,要结合词组,通过句子,阅读文章来活记单词,记的单词是记不牢的。坚持在读、说前,先反复听,听的时候反应单词、句子的意思和节奏,想一下单词的拼法、句子结构。并要同学习语法规则有机结合起来进行。
(3)掌握好基本语法
语法在学习英语中也很重要,它能帮助我们把握住英语的基本规律,的语法规则要记住,活的规则要通过做大量的练习掌握。总之学习英语要通过听、说、读、写、译来进行操练,不但要注意数量,更重要的是要注意质量,尤其是基本知识要掌握的准确,熟练。只有经过大量的实践,才能做到熟能生巧,运用自如。
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高考英语3500词详解
高考英语3500词详解2017
勿庸置疑,记忆单词在英语学习中占据了半壁江山还要多,不重视单词的学习和记忆,英语提升便无从谈起。下面是我整理的,欢迎阅读!
以D开头的高考英语3500词详解
1.daily n. adj. adv. a daily visit be visited daily
The story was in all the dailies.
2.damage v. The storm did / caused great damage to the country.
Smoking seriously damages your health.
3.danger n. How many workers are in danger of losing their jobs?
Doctors said she is now out of danger. Police said the man was a danger to the public. dangerous adj It would be dangerous for you to stay here.
4.dare v. He didn?t dare (to) say what he thought.
How dare you 你竟敢 How dare you talk to me like that?
I dare say 我想,很可能 I dare say you know about it already.
5. date n. v. We need to fix a date for the next meeting .
date back to / date from a law dating from the 17th century. make a date
6.dawn n. They start work at dawn.
We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke. He works from dawn till dusk.
7.deal dealt dealt v. deal with对付,应付;解决,处理;涉及,关于
She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.
Have you dealt with these letters yet?
Her poems often deal with the subject of death.
a good/great deal of
They spent a great deal of money. It is a deal. 就这么办吧!
8.◎debt n. 债务,欠款 pay off/clear/repay the debts be in debt 欠债
go/get/run/slip into debt 陷入债务之中
9.decision n. make a decision
10.declare v.公布,宣布;声明,断言
The has declared a state of emergency.
Germany declared war on France on 1 August 1914.
He declared that he was in love with her.
declare for 声明支持 declare against 声明反对
11.● decline 拒绝,谢绝,下降
The number of tourists declined by 10%. Her health was declining rapidly.
I offered to give them a lift but they declined with thanks.
12.◎decorate v. 装饰修饰 decoration n. 装饰,装饰品,奖章
decorate A with B 装点,布置 decorate sb. for bravery 因为勇敢授予奖章
13.◎decrease v. (使) 减少,变小 decrease (sth.) to 1000 decrease (sth.) by 10%
14.deed n. do a good deed
15.defeat v. n. a narrow defeat 惜败 a heavy defeat 惨败 admit defeat
He defeated the champion.
16.defend v. We are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.
我们都接受过自卫训练,能够对付持刀袭击。
Troops have been sent to defend the borders. 已派出部队去守卫边疆。
He defended his wife against rumours and allegations.
针对谣言和指控他为妻子进行了辩护。
defence n. Soldiers who died in defence of their country
17.degree n.度数(角); 度数(温度);程度; 学位 an angle of ninety degrees
Water freezes at zero degree. I agree with you to a certain degree.
He has a master?s degree from Harvard.
18.delay v. a delay of two hours a two-hour delay
report it to the police without delay
Thousands of passengers were delayed for over an hour.
delay doing:He delayed telling her news,waiting for the right moment.
19. ● delight 快乐,乐事 to the delight of sb with delight
take(great)delight in doing: He takes great delight in proving others wrong.
The guitar is a delight to play. delight in sth/ doing sth
delighted: be delighted to do/ that/ by/at/ with
He was delighted at the news of the wedding.
20. ● deliver deliver a baby
Do you have your milk delivered?
She is due to deliver a lecture. 安排她做一个演讲。
21.demand v. meet / satisfy one?s demands
in demand Good secretaries are always in demand. I demand to see the manager. I demand that all the books be sent to Tibet.
22. depend v. depend on He was the sort of person you could depend on .
Depend upon it we won?t give up. 请相信我们绝不会放弃。 It / That depends.
23.describe/ description Can you describe him to me? a brief / general description
24. design v. design a car/ a kitchen a badly designed kitchen
be designed for The film is designed for children.
be designed to do The programme is designed to help poor people.
25.desire n. v. we all desire health and happiness. a strong desire for power
26. destroy v. The building was completely destroyed by fire.
27.determine v. determine to do They determined to start early.
be determined to do I am determined to succeed.
determination He fought the illness with courage and determination.
28.develop v.发展,壮大; 疾病开始侵袭;冲洗
She developed the company from nothing. I had the film developed.
Her son developed asthma when he was two. develop a habit
developed / developing/ development with the development of science and technology
29.◎devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神 devote v. 奉献,贡献
one?s devotion to his job devote oneself/ one?s time /one?s energy to sth. /doing sth. be devoted to sth/doing sth
30.diary 日记 n. keep a diary
31. dictation 听写 n. have a dictation
32.◎diet n. 饮食 go/be on a diet 节食
33.different adj. 不同的` A be different from B in sth difference n. 区别
tell the difference between A and B in sth make a / no / some difference to sb/sth The rain didn?t make much difference to the game.
34.difficult adj. /difficulty n. have difficulty (in) doing sth have difficulty with 名词
35.dig (dug ,dug ,digging) v.挖;挖掘
dig a hole dig sth up 掘地,平整土地;挖掘出
36.direction n. 方向,指导 in the direction of?朝?.方向 in all directions 朝四面八方
under sb?s direction 在?指导下
37.◎disabled a. 残废的,残疾的 The disabled were sent to the hospital.
38.◎disadvantage advantages and disadvantages take advantage of
have an advantage over 优于?
39.◎disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见
disagree with what sb. said disagree on/about sth 就某事达成一致意见
sth disagree with sb 食物天气等使某人身体不适
40.disappoint v. 使?..失望 The movie disappointed me.
disappointed / disappointing
be disappointed with /in about /at be disappointed to see/hear/find
a disappointed expression disappointing news
disappointment n. 失望 much to one?s disappointment
be a disappointment to sb
41.◎discount n. 折扣 discount price at a discount 以折扣价
42.● discourage使气馁 discourage sb from doing sth
discouraged discouraging discouragement
43.discover v. / discovery n. make a discovery
44.discuss v. discuss sth with sb
discussion n. under discussion have/ hold a discussion
45.dish n.盘子,餐具 I?ll do the dishes. 我来洗碗。
46.◎dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶 1) dislike doing 2) dislike it + 从句
47. ◎dismiss v. 1) 拒绝考虑 dismiss sth as
He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.
他只是笑笑,就以不实际为由拒绝了我的建议。
2)解雇 dismiss sb for sth dismiss sb. from the post
3) 打发走,解散 The teacher will dismiss the class early today because of the snow .
48.distance n. 距离 distant adj. 远的 in the distance 在远处
at a distance of 数字 隔?.距离
49.distinction n. 区别,差别;卓越,优秀
1)make/draw a distinction 区别对待 2)the distinction between A and B
3) of great distinction 卓越的 4)have the distinction of doing sth 有荣誉殊荣做某事
50. distinguish v.区别,辨别 distinguish between A and B =distinguishA from B
51.divide v. 划分;分配;除 ; divide sth up into 把?..分成?..份
divide sth up between / among sb 在?.. 之间均分
The food was divided among all the people。 Nine divided by three is three.
Opinions are divided on the problem.
52.◎divorce 离婚,离异 1) n. get a divorce divorce rate 2) v. get divorced
53.●donate 捐赠,捐献 donate sth to sb/sth
donation: organ donation make a donation to
54.doubt n./ v. 怀疑 I never doubted that she would come.
I doubted whether / if she would come. without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问
there is no doubt about sth
55.downstairs adv.到楼下,在楼下 go downstairs
56.downtown adj. 市中心的; adv.往市中心区 a downtown office go downtown
57.dozen n. 打 2 dozen eggs 2 dozen of these eggs dozens of eggs
sell eggs by the dozen.
58.drag-dragged-dragged 拖,拽 1) drag a leg 2) drag sb down 使某人感到不愉快
59.draw-drew-drawn v.画; 拉,拖;吸引; draw the curtains
draw sb?s attention to sth draw a conclusion 得出结论
?draw near 临近,接近 Christmas is drawing near.
60.dream n. v. 做梦 dream of/about + n/doing dream a good dream
61.dress n. 衣服 v.穿衣服 She dressed the child in a coat.
She dressed well / badly. be dressed in 状态 get dressed in 动作
dress up 打扮 dress up as Father Christmas
62.drink-drank-drunk n.饮料 v. 喝
drink to 为?干杯 Let?s drink to the friendship between us.
drunk 喝醉的 drunken 喝醉了的
63. drive v.驾驶, 开车; 驱逐; 迫使 drive a car / taxi drive sb mad
64.drop n.滴 v. 落下; 降低; 倒下 The fruit dropped down from the tree.
The price of sugar will drop soon. drop behind 落在后面
drop in on sb/ at sp 顺便拜访人、地
drop off 下降,减退; 睡着了,打盹
drop out of sth 从?..退出,不再参加? He dropped out of politics.
65.drown v. 淹; (声音)掩盖 a drowning man/ a drowned man
The noise of the train drowned his voice.
66.drug n. 药;毒品 take drugs drug addict 上瘾的人
67.dry adj.干的 v.弄干 dry up 干涸 ;枯竭,耗尽
68.due adj.到期的,预期的
be due to sb/sth 因为,由于 The team?s success was largely due to her efforts.
be due to do 预期干某事 The next train is due to arrive in five minutes.
The homework is due.
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