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英语高考真题解析打印-英语高考真题解析
tamoadmin 2024-08-13 人已围观
简介1.浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)2.福建高考英语阅读训练题及答案解析?3.2019年天津高考英语试卷试题及答案解析(WORD文字版)浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3) 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
1.浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)
2.福建高考英语阅读训练题及答案解析?
3.2019年天津高考英语试卷试题及答案解析(WORD文字版)
浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language ? new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys)
She had asked the for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.
One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.
36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious
37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed
38. A. worried B. angry C. douful D. curious
39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive
40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather
41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information
42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe
43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly
44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing
45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue
46. A. intended B. pretended C. hened D. agreed
47. A. war B. night C. building D. way
48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw
49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed
50. A. roached B. erupted C. continued D. ended
51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall
52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers
53. A. sold B. read C. sed D. moved
54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy
55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for
非选择题部分 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.
Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. ?she thought I had hurt 59 (I),?says Pahlsson
Six years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters ?then ten, eight, and six? had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. ?I ge up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.
Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot?s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
定你是李华,组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:
1. 参加者;
2. 时间、地点;
3. 活动:登山、野餐等。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.
Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. ?Man, that's a big dog!? he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn?t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.
Mac?s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。
Mac was pedaling hard now. He wed and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he?d be easy caught up and the wolf?s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.
At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn?t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys)
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
参考答案第一部分 听力
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A
第二部分 阅读理解
21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A
26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. F
第三部分 语言运用
36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C
41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B
46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C
51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
56. carrots 57. shiny/shining 58. so
59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook
62. searched 63. Swept 64. where
65. a
第四部分 写作
(略)
更多2017年高考英语真题分享阅读:福建高考英语阅读训练题及答案解析?
想要提高福建高考英语阅读得分,就要在平时坚持阅读的训练。下面我为大家带来福建高考英语阅读训练题解析,欢迎考生阅读训练。
福建高考英语阅读训练题***一***
Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his tred car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route—through the boot***行李箱***.
Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch***沟渠*** at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to e in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would e flooding in.”
Mr. Johnson, a sweet sale *** an of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.
Later he said, “It was really a half penny that sed my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”
It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fif minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it ge, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”
His hands and arms cut and bruised***擦伤***, Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.
1. What is the best title for this newspaper article?
A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Sale *** an
B. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route
C. Driver Escapes Through Car Boot
D. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident
2. Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?
A. The hammer. B. The coin.
C. The screw. D. The horn.
3. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. Mr. Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell down.
B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.
C. Mr. Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the slippery road.
D. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.
4. “Finally it ge” ***Paragraph 5*** means that _______.
A. Luckily the door was torn away in the end
B. At last the wrench went broken
C. The lock came open after all his efforts
D. The chance was lost at the last minute
5. It may be inferred from the passage that _______.
A. the ditch was along a quiet country road
B. the accident hened on a clear warm day
C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch
D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended
福建高考英语阅读训练题答案
1. C。主旨题。根据第1段 Mr. Peter Johnson…escape from his tred car…through the boot 可归纳出文章的标题为答案C。
2. B。细节题。根据第4段 Mr. Johnson 所说的话及他后面所做的事情可推知此题答案为B。
3. C。细节题。根据第2段第一句…skidding on ice and hitting a bank 可推知答案为C。
4. C。词句理解题。根据其上文 …work on the boot lock 及下文 but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in 可推知此题答案为C。
5. A。推断题。根据第4段最后一句 but no help came 及最后一段的第一句 Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby 可推知地点是在寂静的农村,此题答案为A。
福建高考英语阅读训练题***二***
We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. With the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife noticed a cupboard ***柜厨*** outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. “Buy it, ” my wife said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof rack. I’ve always wanted one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was £20 poorer; and the cupboard was tied on the roof rack. It was six feet long and eigh inches square, quite hey too.
In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually polite that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake, I wonder?” In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then, with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.
“Right, sir, ” he said. “Do you need any more help?”
I was a bit puzzled. “Thanks, officer, ” I said. “You he been very kind. I live just on the road.”
He was staring at our car, first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well, ” he said, laughing. “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was something else.”
My wife began to laugh. The truth hit me like a stone between the eyes. I *** iled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.
1. In fact the hu *** and _______ the cupboard.
A. would like very much to buy B. badly wanted
C. was glad to he bought D. would rather not buy
2. Other drivers thought they were _______.
A. carrying a cupboard to the church
B. sending flowers to the church
C. carrying nothing but a piece of furniture
D. going to attend a funeral***葬礼*** at the church
3. The police will be more polite to those who are _______.
A. driving in gathering darkness B. in great sorrow ***悲痛***
C. driving with wild glowers in the car D. carrying furniture
4. What did the hu *** and think of this matter?
A. It was very strange. B. He felt ashamed of it.
C. He took great pride in it. D. He was puzzled at it.
福建高考英语阅读训练题答案
1. D。推断题。根据文章第2段作者对买柜子的想法:要花钱、又长又笨重,从而推断出作者心里不愿意,由此可知答案为D。
2. D。推断题。根据第4段倒数第2句:警察的车停在教堂及第7段警察看车的情形:花草又看柜子,说:我们以为是别的什么东西。可推断出此题答案为D。
3. B。推断题。根据文章中对警察关心作者的描述及警察对作者车上东西的看法可推断出警察以为作者去参加葬礼,所以对作者特别关心,由此可知答案为B。
4. B。推断题。根据文章最后一段的描述:好像一块石头击中了我的眉心,于是我尽快地把车开回家,可看出作者对此很羞愧,从而推断出此题答案为B。
2019年天津高考英语试卷试题及答案解析(WORD文字版)
天津卷英语高考试题进一步体现语言测试的综合性和语境化的特征,所涉及的考查的内容不再只是停留在对语言知识的识记与简单再现,而是要求考生在不同水平与层次上侧重并加强了对语言运用的能力测试,特别重视了语言的形式和语义内容,更要重视语言的应用的考查,特别是在特定语境环境中运用语言的能力,也就是说,即要重视巩固基础语言知识,又要注意培养运用语言的能力的评价。试卷表现出了较好的难度和区分度值。下面就以试卷的几部分内容作简要的分析。
1.单项填空
各知识点分布还是挺平均的,但重点仍在三大靠垫,时态、非谓、从句,但兼有情态动词比较级强调句等。近年来的高考单项填空题无论是对词汇的考查,还是对语法的考查都突出了语境化的特征,强调形式和内容的统一.动词(包括动词短语、非谓语动词)、名词、形容词、情态动词、连词以及时态、语态、从句等项目考查之列。
2.完形填空
开头学生会有混乱,理不清思绪,但后面会好很多。总体上单选完型还是对于词汇的精准把握,词类辨析,介词副词的运用都是考察的重点。
3.阅读理解
A篇应用文最简单,B篇科技文难度适中,C篇哲理文最难,D难度又回来了。2013年高考天津卷英语阅读主要考查同学们阅读行为和阅读能力。题材广泛,贴近生活,贴近时代,贴近学生,充分体现了考试说明中对阅读能力测试的主要要求所指出的那样:
(1)掌握所读材料的主旨和大意,以及用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节;
(2)既理解具体的事实,也理解抽象的概念;
(3)既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度,意图等;
(4)既理解某句,某段的意义,并能把握全篇的文脉,即句与句、段与段之间的关系,并能据此进行判断;
(5)能根据材料所提供的信息,结合中学生应有的常识正确判断生词的含义。
5.阅读表达
阅读表达这一题型,旨在加强学生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力,特别是用英语进行思维、表达的能力。它将阅读理解能力和写作表达能力结合起来考查,以提高语言能力测试的力度,是一种综合性的题型。要求学生在具备较高的阅读理解能力的同时,必须具备较好的语言表达能力,能根据短文后的题目要求,用简洁的语言表达出自己的观点,今年的阅读表达试题很好地延续这一特色。
6.书面表达
类型不变,竞选演讲稿,不离其宗,与书信同理,要点给的比较明显,也有参考词汇,总体难度还可以,不难。的书面表达试题的特点是:1.突出了书面语言评价的交际性,强调语言知识和学习策略的灵活运用。2.话题内容贴近生活,贴近时代,贴近学生,具有时代感。
总之,的英语试卷充分体现2013年《考试说明》中有关“注重能力考查、引领素质教育,力求平稳推进”的命题指导思想,以及“有利于高校选拔新生,有利于中学素质教育”的基本宗旨。