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2017年高考英语,17年高考英语题
tamoadmin 2024-07-14 人已围观
简介1.有关高考英语完型填空的2.英语阅读表达题3.17年英语高考改革是什么意思啊?是不是高中三年不用学英语科目了?4.高考英语阅读理解的常见单词5.浙江高考英语阅读题附答案6.求150句高考中译英练习题!!定你是李华,你的美国朋友打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写信回复,简单介绍以下内容:1、简况:长800米、600多年历史、300余家商铺;2、位置:天安门广场南面;3、交通:
1.有关高考英语完型填空的
2.英语阅读表达题
3.17年英语高考改革是什么意思啊?是不是高中三年不用学英语科目了?
4.高考英语阅读理解的常见单词
5.浙江高考英语阅读题附答案
6.求150句高考中译英练习题!!
定你是李华,你的美国朋友打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写信回复,简单介绍以下内容:
1、简况:长800米、600多年历史、300余家商铺;
2、位置:天安门广场南面;
3、交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路,地铁2号线;
4、特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。
参考词汇:
步行街:pedestrian street
当当车:trolley car
地铁:subway
注意:
1、词数100左右,开头语已经为你写好;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
作文范文:
Dear Sarah,
Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street. Here is something about it.
Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. Along this 800-metre street, there are more than 300 shops. As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian’anmen Square, it’s very convenient to get there by bus. You may take Buses No.17, 69 or 59.subway Line 2 has a stop there too. Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to theaters and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life, I’m sure you’ll like it.
June 8th
Dear Haiqing,
I hear you are very unhy these days because your parents can’t afford to buy you some brand-name shoes and garments you like very much. And I write you this letter to share with you what I think about this matter.
To begin with, beauty is just skin deep. Don’t you think it silly to pay so much attention to your earance? He is a shallow person who judges others by their earance; in the same sense, he is a shallow person who thinks that a brand-name garment can add to his glamour. So please, just forget about those brand-name things. What really matters is not whether you wear brand-name shoes or garments but whether your clothes fit you. As a student, you he to wear the school uniform on the weekdays and to be honest, you look very smart in it. Then why do you he to bother to buy the expensive brand-name things?
Secondly, I know your parents are both erage workers. Hard as they work, they don’t earn much. Despite this, they do their best to give you a lot of things on demand. Look at the callus on their hands and wrinkles on their faces, how can you he the heart to ask for more than they can afford, which will surely break their hearts? Remember, parents don’t owe us expensive summer camps; they don’t owe us Sony Walkman; nor do they owe us Nike shoes, If you really want those fancy things, you should take a part-time job to contribute to their purchase rather than ask your parents for money to add to their already hey burden. Don’t you think so?
Thirdly, we he such a wide variety of things ailable these days which are both nice and inexpensive. What’s the point of paying much more for those brand-name things that are not much better? My friend, take my advice, and you’ll be a wiser consumer as well as a more considerate child to your parents.
Poverty, sometimes, is a good thing. It can test a person’s character and it makes a man out of a boy faster than anything else. Keep working hard, and you are bound to be able to afford those things in the near future. Now you may as well focus on your study. Anyway, wouldn’t it be funny for a would-be achiever to be so preoccupied with brand-name things all day long?
Keep in touch.
Yours
Huangping
设你是李红,你的一位美国笔友Robert写E-mail问及你高考后暑的安排,请根据以下要点,写一封100词左右的email回复他, 可以适当增加细节。
1. 学开车 2. 参加英语培训课程 3. 去北京看奥运会 4. 游览北京的名胜
注意:1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;
3. 词数:100个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。
Dear Robert,
How time flies! _____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
命题方向与写作提示
高考英语书面表达写作素材都是与中学生的日常生活相关的话题,会避免出现考生不熟悉的话题,也不会出现农村或城市学生不熟悉的话题,注重考查考生的语言表达能力。本篇素材考查书信体裁的作文,是应用文的写作,话题涉及社会热点:北京奥运会,内容与中学生的实际生活相关:高考后暑的安排,体裁是书信体的电子邮件。写作要点包括:1)问候;2)引入话题:高考临近,高考后的安排;3)学开车;4)参加英语培训课程;5)去北京看奥运会;6)游览北京的名胜;7)结束语。
写作提示
书面表达一定要注意要点齐全,写作中要注意适当增加细节以使上下文连贯,并使用一定数量的句式结构。
范文 (One possible version)
Dear Robert:
How time flies! The hy days we shared often shines in my memory. What about you? As you know, my college entrance exam is roaching, which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life. However,I intend to he a meaningful summer vacation. First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China. I will he a good rest, enjoying my hobbies. Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability, With the 2008 Olympics beginning, I will be a participant of it, watching the basketball match between China and the US. I he been dreaming of Kobe's performance long. After that, I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to widen my horizon.
That is the plan for my vacation. I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation. Give me your quick reply soon, OK?
Best wishes!
有关高考英语完型填空的
《高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一》由留学liuxue86我整理。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。
特殊句型及其它(二)
真题12(2004上海卷41)
________ snacks and drinks.but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A.Not only they brought B.Not only did they bring
C.Not only brought they D.Not only they did bring
答案及解析 B not only?but also连接两个并列句,当not only提到句首时。此句要部分倒装,即把助动词提到主语前,故答案选B。
真题13(2004上海卷43)
Why! I he nothing to confess.________you want me to say?
A.What is it that B.What it is that
C.How is it that D.How it is that
答案及解析 A此句为对被强调部分提问的疑问句,根据疑问语序,排除B、D。what做say的宾语,而how不行,因此答案选A。
真题14(2004湖南卷25)
Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________advertisements showing hy families.
A.will often see B. often sees
C. are often seeing D. he often seen
答案及解析A 考查特殊句式:祈使句 + 连词and/but +主语 + will 结构
真题15(2004上海春季卷37)
It was only with the help of the local guide________.
A. was the mountain climber rescued
B. that the mountain climber was rescued.
C. when the mountain climber was rescued.
D. then the mountain climber was rescued.
答案及解析B 强调句型。
真题16(2003全国卷34)
The old couple he been married for 40 years and never once _________with each other.
A. they had quarreled B. they he quarreled
C. he they quarreled D. had they quarreled
答案及解析C 时态与倒装。
真题17(2003上海卷36)
It is the poisonous products _________can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.
A. who B. that C. how D. what
答案及解析 B 对于强调句的判断:将It be和后面的空白同时去掉,看剩下的部分是否还能构成一个句子,若句子成立,则原句子为强调句;若不能成立,则为其他句型。
真题18(2003上海春季卷29)
If you want for help?money or anything, let me know, ________you?
A. don?t B. will C. shall D. do
答案及解析B let me know 为祈使句,故用B项。
真题19(2003上海春季卷30)
It was because of bad weather ________the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that
答案及解析D 强调句型,对原因状语进行强调。
真题20(2003上海春季卷34)
Don?t be discouraged. ________things as they are and you will enjoy every day of you life.
A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken
答案及解析C 考查结构:祈使句 +and/but +简单句结构。
真题21(2003上海春季卷39)
Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system.
A.you can hope B.you did hope C.can you hope D.did you hope
答案及解析C在含有only+状语的句子中,谓语动词要进行倒装。译文:只有用这种方法,才能改善操作系统。
真题22(2002上海卷24)
I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.
A.is to blame B.is going to blame
C.is to be blamed D.should blame
答案及解析 A be to blame是固定短语。这是一个强调旬,强调主语your husband。译文:我感觉惯坏孩子该怨你的丈夫。
真题23(2002上海卷28)
Mrs. Black doesn?t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _________?
A.is he B.isn?t he C.doesn?t she D.does she
答案及解析D 反意疑问句一般依主句而定,但当宾语主从复合句中的主句同时满足下列条件时,疑问部分的主语、谓语依从句而定,疑问部分用肯定还是否定则由主句而定:(1)主语为第一人称;(2)谓语动词为:think,suppose, believe,imagine,consider,guess;(3)谓语为一般现在时;(4)谓语动词无任何修饰成分。
真题24(2002上海卷32) ?
--You forgot your purse when you went out.
--Good heens,________.
A.so did I B.so I did C.I did so D.I so did
答案及解析 B?SO+正装句?的意思是?是的?,表示同意别人所说的话。所提供的情境Good heens说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包,所以回答说: ?so I did.?。
真题25(2002上海卷39)
________be sent to work there?
A.Who do you suggest B.Who do you suggest that should
C.Do you suggest who should D.Do you suggest whom should
答案及解析 A对宾语从句中某部分提问而构成特殊疑问句时:(1)特殊疑问词必须置于句首;(2)主句用疑问语序,而从句用陈述语序。当主句中的谓语动词是suggest时,宾语从句用虚拟语气。这是一个Who引导的特殊疑问句。Who对宾语从句中的主语提问。suggest后接宾语从句时,从句的谓语动词要用should do sth./be done或do/be done。由于这道题既考查了词序,又考查了suggest在特殊疑问句中的用法,增大了试题的难度系数。做这样的题目时,可以设宾语从句的主语,先写出其陈述句,再对其主语提问,如:I suggest Mr. Smith be sent to work there.对Mr. Smith提问:Who do you suggest be sent to work there? 答案选A。
真题26(2002上海春季卷23)
________role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.
A.How interesting B.How an interesting
C.What interesting D.What an interesting
答案及解析 D将感叹句转换为陈述句:She played an interesting role in the film.根据感叹句的构成规则,答案选D。
真题27(2002上海春季卷24)
Brian told you that there wasn?t anyone in the loom at that time,________?
A.was there B.wasn?t there C.didn?t he D.did he
答案及解析C 这是一个反意疑问句。主语是Brian,所以要填didn?t he一些考生受?当主语是第一人称,谓语动词是think,suppose等动词时,反意疑问句要根据从句的谓语动词来确定?规则的影响,误填了was there。
真题28(2002上海春季卷27)
Since you he repaired my TV set,________is no need for me to buy a new one.
A.it B.there C.this D.that
答案及解析 B There be no+名词,这一句型表示?没有必要。译文:因为你已经为我修好了电视机,所以我没有必要再买新的了。
真题29(2002上海春季卷40)
Not only ________interested in football but ________beginning to show an interest in it.
A.the teacher himself is;all his students are
B.the teacher himself is;are all his students
C.is the teacher himself;are all his students
D.is the teacher himself;all his students are
答案及解析 《高中英语语法-特殊句型及其它(二)之一》由留学liuxue86我整理
英语阅读表达题
300个完型填空高频词
老师叮咛:要提高英语;单词是关键!下面高考英语完型填空高频单词;经过了全国首席高考英语名师 老师团队认真整理校对、无错。可信可供全国各省高中生打印、学习、背诵!
1.alter v. 改变;改动;变更
2.burst vi./n. 突然发生;爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸;炸掉
5.consume v. 消耗;耗尽
6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8.spill v. 溢出;溅出;倒出
9.slip v. 滑动;滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑动;滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n. 细菌
12.breed n. 种;品种 v. 繁殖;产仔
13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算;作安排
14.candidate n. 候选人
15.campus n. 校园
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17.transform v. 转变;变革;变换
18.transmit v. 传播;播送;传递
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 运输;运送 n. 运输;运输工具
21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变
22.vary v. 变化;改变;使多样化
23.vanish vi. 消灭;不见
24.swallow v. 吞下;咽下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 怀疑;疑心
26.suspicious a. 怀疑的;可疑的
27.mild a. 温暖的;暖和的;温柔的;味淡的
28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 损害;妨害;讨厌(的人或事物)
30.insignificant a. 无意义的;无足轻重的;无价值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速;促进
32.absolute a. 绝对的;无条件的;完全的
33.boundary n. 分界线;边界
34.brake n. 刹车;制动器 v. 刹住(车)
35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目
36.vague a. 模糊的;不明确的
37.vain n. 徒劳;白费
38.extinct a. 绝灭的;熄灭的
39.extraordinary a. 不平常的;特别的;非凡的
40.extreme a. 极度的;极端的 n. 极端;过分
41.agent n. 代理人;代理商;动因;原因
42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料;酒精
43.eal n./vi. 呼吁;恳求
44.reciate vt. 重视;赏识;欣赏
45.rove v. 赞成;同意;批准
46.stimulate vt. 刺激;激励
47.acquire vt. 取得;获得;学到
48.accomplish vt .完成;到达;实行
49.network n. 网状物;广播网;电视网;网络
50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
51.tidy a. 整洁的;整齐的
52.trace vt. 追踪;找到 n. 痕迹;踪迹
53.torture n./vt. 拷打;折磨
54.wander vi. 漫游;闲逛
55.wax n. 蜡
56.wee v. 织;编
57.preserve v. 保护;保存;保持;维持
61. abuse v. 滥用;虐待;谩骂
62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会
64. battery n. 电池(组)
65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏
66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物
67. career n. 生涯;职业
68. vessel n. 船舶;容器;器皿;血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使;责成;使感激
71. obscure a. 阴暗;模糊
72. extent n. 程度;范围;大小;限度
73. exterior n. 外部;外表 a. 外部的;外表的
74. external a. 外部的;外表的;外面的
75. petrol n. 汽油
76. petroleum n. 石油
77. delay vt./n. 推迟;延误;耽搁
78. decay vi. 腐烂;腐朽
79. decent a. 像样的;体面的
80. route n. 路;路线;航线
81. ruin v. 毁坏;破坏 n. 毁灭;[pl.]废墟
82. sake n. 缘故;理由
83. satellite n. 卫星
84. scale n. 大小;规模;等级;刻度
85. temple n. 庙宇
86. tedious a. 乏味道;单调的;
87. tend vi.易于;趋向
88. tendency n.趋向;趋势
89. ultimate a. 极端的;最大的;最终的 n. 极端
90. undergo v. 经历;遭受
91. abundant a. 丰富的;充裕的;大量的
92. adopt v. 收养;用;纳
93. adapt vi. 适应;适合;改编;改写 vt. 使适应
94. bachelor n. 学士;学士学位;单身汉
95. casual a. 偶然的;碰巧的;临时的;非正式的
96. trap n. 陷阱;圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉
. vacant a. 空的;未占用的
98. vacuum n. 真空;真空吸尘器
99. oral a. 口头的;口述的;口的
100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学
101. organ n. 器官;风琴
102. excess n. 过分;过量;过剩
103. expel v. 驱逐;开除;赶出
104. expend v. 消费
105. expenditure n. 支出;消费;经费
106. expense n. 开销;费用
107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的
108. expand v. 扩大;扩张;展开;膨胀
109. expansion n. 扩大;扩充;发展;膨胀
110. private a. 私人的;个人的
111. individual a. 个别的;单独的 n. 个人;个体
112. personal a. 个人的;私人的;亲自的
114. personnel n. [总称]人员;员工;人事部门
113. grant vt. 授予;同意;准予
115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
119. grand a. 宏伟大;壮丽的;重大的
120. invade v. 侵入;侵略;侵袭
121. acid n. 酸;酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的
122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢
123. balcony n. 阳台
124. calculate vt. 计算;核算
125. calendar n. 日历;月历
126. optimistic a. 乐观
127. optional a. 可以任选的;非强制的
128. outstanding a. 杰出的;突出的;显著的
129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口;输出
130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口;输入
131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);用;利用
132. religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰
133. religious a. 宗教的
134. victim n. 牺牲品;受害者
135. video n. 电视; a. 电视的;录像的
136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上
137. offend v. 冒犯;触犯
138. bother v. 打搅;麻烦
139. interfere v. 干涉;干扰;妨碍
140. internal a. 内部的;国内的
141. beforehand adv. 预先;事先
142. racial a. 人种的种族的
143. radiation n. 放射物;辐射
144. radical a.根本的;激进的
145. range n. 幅度;范围 v. (在某范围内)变动
146. wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹 v. 想知道;对...感到疑惑
147. isolate vt. 使隔离;使孤立
148. issue n. 问题;争论点;发行;(报刊)一期
149. hollow a. 空的;中空的;空虚道
150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住
151. adequate a. 适当地;足够
152. adhere vi. 粘附;附着;遵守;坚持
153. ban vt. 取缔;禁止
154. capture vt. 俘虏;捕获
155. valid a. 有效的;有根据的;正当的
156. valley n. 山谷;峡谷
157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的;始终如一的
158. continuous a. 继续的;连续(不断)的
159. continual a. 不断地;频繁的
160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
161. exploit v. 剥削;利用;开
162. explore v. 勘探
163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增
164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
165. remote a. 遥远的;偏僻的
166. removal n. 除去;消除
167. render vt. 使得;致使
168. precaution n. 预防;防备;警惕
169. idle a. 懒散的;无所事事的
170. identify vt. 认出;鉴定
171. identify n. 身份;个性;特性
172. poverty n. 贫穷
173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的;抗...的;耐...的
174. resolve vt. 解决;决定;决意
175. barrel n. 桶
176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
177. coarse a. 粗的;粗糙的;粗劣的
178. n. 教练;长途公共汽车
179. code n. 准则;法规;密码
180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷;盘绕
181. adult n. 成年人
182. advertise v. 为...做广告
183. advertisement n. 广告
184. agency n. 代理商;经销商
185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点;中心;聚焦
186. forbid vt. 不许;禁止
187. debate n./v. 辩论;争论
188. de n. 欠债
189. decade n. 十年
190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封
191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇;遭到
192. globe n. 地球;世界;地球仪
193. global a. 全球的;总的
194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览
195. scandal n. 丑事;丑闻
196. significance n. 意义;重要性
1. subsequent a. 随后的;后来的
198. virtue n. 美德;优点
199. virtual a. 实际上的;事实上的
200. orient vt. 使适应;(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方
201. portion n. 一部分
202. target n. 目标;靶子 vt. 瞄准
203. portable a. 手提式的
204. decline v. 拒绝;谢绝;下降
205. illusion n. 错觉
206. likelihood n. 可能;可能性
207. stripe n. 条纹
208. emphasize vt. 强调;着重
209. emotion n. 情感;感情
210. emotional a. 感情的;情绪(上)的
211. awful a. 极坏的;威严的;可怕的
212. awkward a. 笨拙的;棘手的
213. clue n. 线索;提示
214. collision n. 碰撞;冲突
215. device n. 装置;设备
216. devise vt. 发明;策划;想出
217. inevitable a. 不可避免的
218. nal a. 海军的
219. nigation n. 航行
220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性
221. previous a. 先;前;以前的
222. provision n. [pl.]给养;口粮;准备;设备;装置
223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事;进行
224. stale a. 不新鲜的;陈腐的
225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替
226. deserve vt. 应受;应得;值得
227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力
228. professional a. 职业的;专门的
229. secure a. 安全的;可靠的
230. security n. 安全;保障
231. scratch v./n. 抓;搔;扒
232. talent n. 才能;天资;人才
233. insurance n. 保险;保险费
234. insure vt. 给...保险;保证;确保
235. nevertheless adv. 仍然;然而;不过
236. neutral a. 中立的;中性的
237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出;发现;玷污
238. spray v. 喷;(使)溅散
239. medium a. 中等的;适中的 n. 媒介物;新闻媒介
240. media n. 新闻传媒
241. auxiliary a. 的;备用的
242. automatic a. 自动的
243. compete vi. 竞争;比赛
244. competent a. 有能力的;能胜任的
245. competition n. 竞争;比赛
246. distribute vt. 分发
247. disturb vt. 打搅;妨碍
248. infer v. 推论;推断
249. integrate v. (into,with)(使)成为一体;(使)合并
250. moist a. 潮湿
251. moisture n. 潮湿
252. promote vt. 促进;提升
253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度
254. register v./n.登记;注册
255. stable a. 稳定的
256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的;老练的;很复杂的
257. splendid a. 极好的;壮丽的;辉煌的
258. cancel vt. 取消;废除
259. variable a. 易变的;可变的
260. prospect n. 前景;前途;景象
261. prosperity n.兴旺;繁荣
262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌
263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付;处理
264. core n. 果心;核心
265. maintain vt. 维持;保持;坚持;主张
266. mainland n. 大陆
267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科
268. domestic a. 本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的
269. constant a. 不变的;恒定的 n. 常数
270. cliff n. 悬崖;峭壁
271. authority n. 权威;当局
272. audio a. 听觉
273. attitude n. 态度
274. community n. 社区;社会
275. commit vt. 犯(错误;罪行等);干(坏事等)
276. comment n./vt. 评论
277. distinguish vt. 区分;辨别
278. distress n. 痛苦;悲伤 vt. 使痛苦
279. facility n. [pl.] 设备;设施;便利;方便
280. faculty n. 能力;技能;系;学科;学院;全体教员
281. mixture n. 混合;混合物
282. mood n. 心情;情绪;语气
283. moral a. 道德上的;有道德的
284. prominent a. 突出的
285. substance n. 物质;实质
286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的
287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的;及时的
288. vivid a. 生动的
289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表
290. venture n. 风险投资;风险项目 v. 冒险;取于
291. version n. 版本;译本;说法
292. waist n. 腰;腰部
293. weld v./n. 焊接
294. yawn vi. 打哈欠
295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出;放弃 n. 产量
296. zone n. 地区;区域
2. strategy n. 战略;策略
298. strategic a. 战略(上)的;关键的
299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态
300. tension n. 紧张(状态);张力
17年英语高考改革是什么意思啊?是不是高中三年不用学英语科目了?
天津高考阅读表达题命题初探
一、阅读表达
阅读表达是高考英语天津卷的一个新题型。要求考生阅读所给的一篇300词左右的短文,并根据短文后的要求用英语回答问题,完成任务。有五个小题,每小题2分,共计10分。答题时间约为10-15分钟。
增加阅读表达这一题型,旨在加强学生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力,特别是用英语进行思维、表达的能力。它将阅读理解能力和写作表达能力结合起来考查,以提高语言能力测试的力度,是一种综合性的题型。这就要求学生在具备较高的阅读理解能力的同时,必须具备较好的语言表达能力,能根据短文后的题目要求,用简洁的语言表达出自己的观点。
天津高考阅读表达要求考生在阅读理解短文内容的基础上,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,完成任务。问题范围可涵盖:
1. 理解捕捉具体信息; 2. 根据上下文内容解释生词词义;
3. 概括段落要义或文章主旨; 4.阐述作者的写作意图; 5. 陈述个人观点、态度等。
必要时可根据命题要求或文章题材、体裁等要求对问题范围进行限制或扩展。
二、阅读表达题的评分原则及标准
2分 1分 0分
作答内容准确,符合题干要求。
语义完整。
语言通顺、连贯。
语法或单词拼写(含大小写)准确无误。 回答内容基本符合题干要求。
语义基本完整。
语言基本通顺。
有个别语法或单词拼写(含大小写)错误,但不影响理解。 没有作答。
所答内容完全不符合题干要求。
写出只言片语但不构成语义。
无语法可言。
无准确拼写之单词。
请参照湖南省高考英语阅读简答题评分标准:
一)简答题要求学生在读懂文章的基础上,用正确简洁的语言回答问题。在评分时同时考虑内容和语言。每题满分为2分,最低分为0分。
二)给分标准
2分 — 答出全部内容,语言正确; 1分 — 答出部分内容,语言正确;
0分 — 没有答对问题。
三)扣分标准
1. 语言错误扣0.5分,每题语言错误扣分不超过0.5分(标点符号和大小写错误忽略不计);
2. 涉及无关内容者扣0.5分;若答案中有互相矛盾的内容,则内容互相矛盾的部分皆不得分;
3. 整句原封不动照搬,扣0.5分;
4. 考生所给答案超过限定词数扣0.5分。
5. 如答案涵盖两个方面,而考生只答对其中一个方面时,答错的一方面则在扣除1分后不再以多余信息另外扣分,但其中如有语言错误则再扣0.5分
三、阅读表达题解题注意事项和复习策略
因为前面已经提到阅读表达的五点考查范围实际上涵盖了阅读理解的五点考察范围(即:主旨大意、事实细节、猜测词义、推理判断和作者的观点态度),只是多了一个开放性的题目——根据文章内容陈述个人观点、态度等,新题型只是把阅读理解的客观性试题变成主观性试题,把命题人替你想好的答案,由你自己用英语表达出来,对阅读理解能力实质上的要求并没有太大的变化。这方面的训练,在我们平时指导学生解答阅读理解试题时,应该已经做了很充分的工作。但是,我们不少老师容易忽略的,也是许多考生有些不以为然的,更是在短期内亟待提高的是——解决学生在表达能力(写)上暴露出的问题。
四、解阅读表达题时学生暴露出的常见问题:
在阅读表达这道题上,学生最大的问题不是拿不到分,而是分拿不全。不怕一题全错,就怕题题有错。考生答题时常见问题有:
1、审题不清。包括:
(1)未理解命题人的设题目的,答非所问。
(2)不按题目要求答题,格式、字数等出现问题。
2、理解偏差。
尤其在抓主旨大义及拓展思维、陈述个人观点类试题别明显。表现为看问题过于片面,或仅流于表面。不少考生阅读中缺乏语篇意识,不能整体看待文章。
3、表达有误。包括:
(1)单词拼写有误,大小写混乱,造成词不达义。
(2)无语法可言,组不成完整的句子。
(3)词汇量有限,用词不准确,表达不清。
(4)书写较差,字迹潦草 ,难以辨认。
五、阅读表达备考建议:
“阅读表达”新题型属于信息收集整理这一语言运用形态,新题型要求考生具有获得直接信息和间接信息能力,而这种动手能力的训练一直没得到应有的重视。应该加大对该题性的训练程度,同时对该题型中易失分的地方进行仔细的分析和讲解,让学生了解和掌握其解题策略。只有长时间的坚持不懈,在高考中考生才能游刃有余的完成该题型解题任务。
阅读表达题较难的一个原因是在这个部分中几乎没有猜题的技巧可言,所以平时复习时不要抱有幻想,而是要从根本上提高自己的阅读能力。
由于阅读表达题的考查点与阅读理解有很大的相似性,平时提高做此类题能力的方法是:在做阅读理解题时,先不看选项,试一试用自己的话回答。
此外,解答“阅读表达”题,表达是关键。阅读作为基础固然重要,但文字表达能力才是成败的关键。要做好此题,必须具备良好的书面表达能力,将阅读表达题列入试卷第三部分“书面表达 ”之中,道理就在于此。所以,在针对此题型的训练中,要特别强调提高“写”的能力指导。
根据新题型特点,考生在备考训练中要注意以下几点:
1. 养成良好的阅读习惯,掌握一定的阅读技巧。要善于概括文章或者其中某一个段落和层次的主旨大意、作者的写作目的,要善于分析和把握篇章的结构、推测作者的语气、态度和观点,捕捉文章的具体信息,理解特定环境中语言的意义。
2. 因为过去的传统阅读理解试题是选择题,因此学生们容易在思想上形成一种依赖性,也就是说,由命题者提供选项,他们只是被动地进行选择;而“阅读表达”题要求他们就文章的具体信息进行综合概括。所以,要鼓励学生们在平时学习中养成主动思维的习惯,如进行交互式阅读——就文章的内容或作者的观点进行讨论或评价,对文中故事的情节或作者的思路进行预测、对作者的语气进行揣摩等等。
3. “答题好不好,审题最重要。”在回答问题之前要认真审题,判断问题的类型,弄清楚题目的要求;回答要有针对性,避免答非所问;同时还要注意问题后的字数要求,回答要简洁,语言要准确、达意,书写要工整,卷面要整洁。
4. 解答“阅读表达”题的关键是弄清楚其考查的目的、问题的类型和掌握一定的答题技巧,并在老师的指导下进行一定量的针对性训练;尤其注意的是,平时一定要注意英语书面表达能力的提高以及书写的训练。
高考英语阅读理解的常见单词
不是不学英语了,而是仍然要学要考;只是不在高考的时间考,而是提前考,而且是一年两考.
2017年全国高考改革方案初定为英语高考前置,高中一年级就可参加全国统考,外语一年两考,取最高分记入高三高考成绩。语数两科在6月、7月、8月中的一天统考。再选考三门,按五级制评价。
2017年高考改革,英语改革的力度最大,主要在于分散学习压力,注重平时积累,而不是到了高三才想到突击英语;二是分散学生心理压力,让学生有机会多次挑战自我。
英语分解成多次考试对英语成绩优秀的学生而言,可以较早取得好的英语成绩,将时间节省下来分配给其他科目,帮其分解高考压力;而英语成绩较弱的学生,要花大量时间冲击高分,势必会分散学习其他科目的精力。
补充信息:
2017年高考改革规定考生除了语数外必考课程外,考生还需从政治、历史、地理、物理、化学、生物、技术7门选考科目中选择3科学业水平考试成绩作为高考选考科目计入高考成绩。
浙江高考英语阅读题附答案
高考 英语阅读 理解,词汇量大,常常考一些没有学过的单词,对学生的阅读造成了一定的影要想提高学生的英语阅读水平,首先要将这些常出现在阅读理解中不认识的高频词进行汇总,然后记忆。以下是我为大家收集整理的高考英语阅读理解的常见单词,大家一起来阅读学习一下吧!
高考英语阅读理解常见单词
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更
2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽
6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n. 细菌
12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔
13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排
14.candidate n. 候选人
15.campus n. 校园
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换
18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具
21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变
22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化
23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见
24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心
26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的
27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的
28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进
32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的
33.boundary n. 分界线,边界
34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)
35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目
36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的
37.vain n. 徒劳,白费
38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的
39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的
40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分
41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
43.eal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求
44.reciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
45.rove v. 赞成,同意,批准
46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励
47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到
48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行
49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络
50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的
52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹
53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨
54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛
55.wax n. 蜡
56.wee v. 织,编
57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持
61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂
62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会
64. battery n. 电池(组)
65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏
66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物
67. career n. 生涯,职业
68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激
71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊
72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度
73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的
74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的
75. petrol n. 汽油
76. petroleum n. 石油
77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁
78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽
79. decent a. 像样的,体面的
80. route n. 路;路线;航线
81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟
82. sake n. 缘故,理由
83. satellite n. 卫星
84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度
85. temple n. 庙宇
86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的
87. tend vi.易于,趋向
88. tendency n.趋向,趋势
89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端
90. undergo v. 经历,遭受
91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的
92. adopt v. 收养;用;纳
93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应
94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉
95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的
96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉
. vacant a. 空的,未占用的
98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器
99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的
100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学
101. organ n. 风琴
102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩
103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出
104. expend v. 消费
105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费
106. expense n. 开销,费用
107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的
108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀
109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀
110. private a. 个人的
111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体
112. personal a. 个人的;亲自的
114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;
115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
117. the Arctic Ocean
118. the Antarctic Ocean
119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予
119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的
120. invade v.
121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的
122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢
123. balcony n. 阳台
124. calculate vt. 计算,核算
125. calendar n. 日历,月历
126. optimistic a. 乐观
127. optional a.
128. outstanding a.
129. export n.
130. import n.
131. impose vt. 把..
132. religion n.
133. religious a.
134. victim n.
135. video n.
136. videotape n.
137. offend v.
138. bother v.
139. interfere v.
140. internal a.
141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先
142. racial a.
143. radiation n.
144. radical a.
145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动
146. wonder n.
147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立
148. issue n.
149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道
150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住
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求150句高考中译英练习题!!
浙江高考英语阅读精选题附答案
阅读能力是浙江高考英语考察的重要英语能力,提高英语阅读能力十分重要。下面我为大家带来浙江高考英语阅读精选题,欢迎同学们阅读练习。
浙江高考英语阅读精选题(一)
I was due to take my driving test at 11:30 am.It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I roached the driving school at 9:50 am,my heart sank.My driving instructor. Stan,said something,trying to drive away my fears,but I was not impressed
We set off for the test centre with an hour to go I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈),but we got stuck in a traffic jam,and could only drive no faster than walking.
We arrived at the test centre at 11 am.Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective(各自的)examiners.Their instructors were looking out from two windows.We watched them drive off They must he been feeling very nervous
Stan took me round the probable test track,pointing out the traps.The weather became even worse It seemed to make me feel worse too.I had developed a couldn't-care-less mood,and was almost calm We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning.Their nerves must he been in a terrible state.
I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car I showed none either,but the tension began mounting again.
1.On their way to the test center,Stan tried to comfort the author_________
A.but it made the author's heart sink deeper
B.but the words produced no effect
C.so that the author could drive to the center with no fears
D.so that they could prepare for all he flaps
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Six learners would be tested at the same time.
B.The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors
C.None of the six learners passed the test in the end.
D The instructors were as nervous as the learners
3.When the author was sitting in the waiting room,he was quite_________
A.upset B.nervous C.frightened D.relaxed
4.When it was his turn to take the test,the author went to his car with___________
A.firm confidence B mixed emotions C.increased nervousness D.perfect calmness
5.The passage is mainly about___________
A.the influence of bad weather upon a test taker
B the feelings of a learner before his driving test
C the preparations before a driving test
D.an unforgettable day
浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
浙江高考英语阅读精选题(二)The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhy agers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into age attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past."We were surprised by just how positive today's young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "They're expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they he other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There's more negotiation(商议)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don't want to rock the boat."
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends."My parents are hy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. "I always tell them when I'm going out clug. As long as they know what I'm doing, they're fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I'd done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that."
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of age rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,"Our surprise that agers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when agers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only hened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over."
1.What is the popular image of agers today?
A.They worry about school.
B.They dislike living with their parents.
C.They he to be locked in to oid troubles.
D.They quarrel a lot with other family members.
2.The study shows that agers don't want to__________ .
A.share family responsibility
B.cause trouble in their families
C.go boating with their family
D.make family decisions
3.Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today's parents__________ .
A.go to clubs more often with their children
B.are much stricter with their children
C.care less about their children's life
D.give their children more freedom
4.According to the author, age rebellion__________ .
A.may be a false belief
B.is common nowadays
C.existed only in the 1960s
D.resulted from changes in families
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Negotiation in family.
B.Education in family.
C.Harmony in family.
D.Teenage trouble in family.
浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
;1. 中国是一个发展中国家,属于第三世界(the Third World)
China is a developing country, belonging to the Third World.
2. 没有士兵在操练。
There are no soldiers drilling.
3. 学走路的孩子常跌脚
A child learning to walk often falls.
4. 在这里干活的人都来自农村。
The men working here are all from the countryside.
5. 那天向我们讲话的那个人到日本去了。
The man speaking to us has gone to Japan.
6. 有许多学生在车站等着欢迎外籍教师。
There are a lot of students waiting to welcome the foreign teachers.
7. 他在大学里学习的那个妹妹是个党员。
His sister studying at college is a Party member.
8. 他妹妹在大学里学习,她是个党员。(和上句比较)
His sister, studying at college, is a Party member.
9. 我昨天在河边遇到了麦克,他在钓鱼。
Yesterday at the riverside I met Mike , fishing.
10 史密斯先生昨天作的报告非常有趣
The lecture given by Mr. Smith was very interesting.
10. 这些实习生(trainees)制造的机器运转良好。
The machines made by the trainees work very well.
11 她给儿子的礼物是本字典。
The present given to his son was a dictionary.
12.他们当中一些人,生长在农村,从未见过火车。
Some of them, born and brought up in the countryside, he never seen a train.
13. 正在修建的这座房子将作我们的餐厅。
The building being built will be served as our dining- hall.
14. 我们在规定的时间和地点见到了他。
We met him at the time and place given.
15. 当时所用的仪器(instrument)是新式的。
The instrument used at that time was new.
16. 这些是旧汽车。
These are used cars.
17. 我昨天收到了一封用英文写的信。
Yesterday I received a letter written in English.
18. 在那棵大树底下朗读的那个女孩是谁?
Who is the girl reading aloud under the big tree?
19. 你曾亲眼见过那幢建于十八世纪二十年代的楼么?
He you seen the building built in the 10s?
20. 欢迎那些对此讲座感兴趣的人准时参加。
Those interested in the lecture are welcome to attend it in time.
21. 这些是历史遗留(lee over)下来的问题.
These are problems left over in history.
22. 还有三个问题有待解决。(以上各句用分词作定语表达)
There are 3 problems remaining to be solved. There are 3 problems to be
solved
23. 听到这个消息他们高兴(或激动)得跳了起来.
Hearing the news, they jumped with joy(excitement).
24. 由于不知道地址,我们没法和他取得联系。
Not knowing his address, we he no way to get in touch with him.
25. 他们给我寄来一封信,希望得到我的支持。
They sent a letter to me , hoping to get my support.
26. 他在站在那里等公共汽车。
He stood there waiting for the bus.
27. 这些学生说说笑笑的走进教室。
The students walked into the classroom, talking and laughing.
28. 这位外国人站在那里看起来很焦急,显然是迷路了。
The foreigner stood there, looking very worried and obviously getting lost.
29. 她坐在那里想事哩。
She sat there, thinking.
30. 我刚才在这里遇到一个女孩,看起来像是护士。
Just now I met a girl here, looking like a nurse.
31 我和他共事多年,对该人很是了解。
Hing been working with him for many years, I knows him very well.
32. 回到家里他开始做准备。
Arriving home, he began to prepare.
33. 她来到我身边,说“很高兴又遇到你”。
She came up to me, saying “ Glad to meet you.”
34. 罗密欧(Romeo)相信朱丽叶(Juliet)已死,就决定自杀。
Believing that Juliet had died ,Romeo decided to kill himself.
35. 知道自己的钱不够,又不想向自己的父亲借,他决定把表当(pawn)了.
Knowing that he hadn’t enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father,
he decided to pawn his watch.
36 既不懂当地的语言,在这国家又没有朋友,她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。Not understanding the local language and hing no friend in the country, he found it impossible to find a job.
37从窗口望去,我看见有几只小鸟在树上歌唱。
Looking out of the window, I saw a few birds singing in the tree.
38. 感到不舒服,我就找医生诊病。
Not feeling comfortable, I went to see a doctor.
39. 这小孩跌了一脚,头在门上碰破了。(strike one’s head against).
The child fell over, striking his head against the wall.
40. 把这些数字加起来,我们就会得到正确的答案.
Adding up the figures, we’ll find the correct answers.
41. 我们跟着老师进了教室.
We entered the classroom, following our teacher.
42. 我们当时坐在窗户边谈论着昨天发生的事。
We sat by the window, talking about what had hened the day before.
43. 这个保安员认为杰克逊先生是个贼,转过身来抓住了他。
Thinking that Mr. Jackson was a thief, the guard turned around and caught
him.
44 Helen那天向我借了一本字典,并说很快会还给我。
Helen borrowed a dictionary from me, saying that she would return it to me
soon.
45. 我因病待在家里。
Being ill, I had to stay at home.
46. 登到了山顶,我们看到了一片壮丽的景色。
Climbing to the top of the mountain, I saw a beautiful scene.
47.他出去后随手把门关上.
He went out, shutting the door from behind.
48. 那是个愤怒的人指着布告说,”难道你们不会看么?”
“ Can’t you read?” the man said, angrily pointing to the notice.
49. 住在偏僻的乡下,他们对外界发生的事知之甚少.
Living in the lonely countryside, they know little about the outside world.
50. 铃声响了,宣布下课了。
The bell rang, announcing the end of class.
51. 他气喘吁吁地(breathe heily)地跑到她跟前。
He ran up to her, breathing heily.
52. 他躺在那里撒谎说前天鸡子下的蛋已经放在篮子里了。
He lay there lying that the eggs laid by the hens the day before yesterday had been laid in the basket.
53. 他靠墙站着。
He stood there leaning against the wall.
54. 妈妈给我量了体温发现我正发烧。
Hing taken my temperature, my mother found I was hing a high fever.
55. 因为生病了,明天我不能去上学。
Being ill,I can’t go to school tomorrow.
56. 干完活后,我们休息了一下。
Hing finished the work, I had a rest. With the work done, I had a rest.
57.我们被领着看了实验室,又被带着去看了图书馆。
Hing been shown around the lab, we were taken to see the library.
58. 他由于没做完功课就不出去玩。
Not hing finished his lessons, he won’t go out to play.
59. 以前未和他见过面,我不知道她是啥模样。
Not hing met him before, I don’t know what she looks like.
60. 作业未做完他就回家了。
Not hing finished his homework, he went out to play.
61. 得知有客人要来之后,他们把房间准备好了。
Knowing ( Hing been told) that some guests would come, they had got the rooms ready.
62. 已失败了两次,她不想再试了。
Hing failed twice, she didn’t want to he another try.
63. 过马路要小心。
Be careful while crossing the road.
64. 作为一名学生,他自然对博物馆感兴趣。
As a child, he is interested in museums.
65. 意识到保安员误把Mr. Jackson当作贼了,女经理承认了错误并走向前去,向Mr. Jackson道歉.
Realizing that the guard mistook Mr. Jackson for a thief, the woman manager walked up to apologize to Mr. Jackson。
66. 很长时间没有得到你的信,我真是有点想你.
Not hing heard from you so long, I miss you indeed.
67. 他跑了进来.
He came in running.
68. 向右拐,你就会发现一家**院.
Turning right, you’ll find a cinema.
69. 你一旦见到了她,你就永远忘不了她.
Once seen, she will never be forgotten.
70. (以下各句用过去分词造句)这本书用简易英语写成,很容易读懂
Written in simple English, the book is easy to understand
71. 从山上看去,这公园更美。
Seen from the hill, the park will look more beautiful.
72. 换种方式解释,这题更易理解。
Explained in anther way, the problem is easier to understand.
73. 和那件衣裳相比,这件更适合她。
Compared with that suit, this one suits him better.
74. 再多给些时间,我就会把那个题演出来。
Given more time, I will work out the problem.
75. 参观者进来了,后面跟着一群年轻人。
The visitors walked in, followed by a group of young people.
76. 生长在农村,他对农民的生活有着深刻的了解。
Born and brought up in the countryside, he knows better about the hard life of pleasant.
77. 近年来在党的领导下,人们的生活的条件有了大大的改善。
In recent years, led by the Party, people find their living conditions
greatly changed.
78. 她坐在那里,陷入了沉思。
She sat there, lost in thought.
79. (综合练习)听说他病了,我马上去看他。
Hearing that he fell ill, I went to see him right away.
80. 到车站时,我发现火车已经走了。
Arriving at the station, I found the train had already left.
I arrived at the station, only to find the train had already left.
81. 他们送给我一张请帖,邀请我去参加一个生日聚会。
They sent me an invitation, inviting me to attend a birthday party.
82. 那位老太太由两个女儿搀扶着走进了这个房间。
The old lady walked into the room, supported by her two daughters.
83. 太激动了,她不知说些啥才好。
Being too exited, she didn’t know what to say. She was too excited to say anything.
84. 老李很是感兴趣,同意试一试。
Interested. Lao Li wants to he a try.
85. 这消息使他们非常振奋(inspire vt.),他们决定马上出发。
Inspired by the news, they decided to set out at once.
86. 老周非常感动地向她反复致谢。
Moved,Lao Zhou thanked her again and again.
87. (以下用分词的独立结构)河太宽了,我们游不过去。
The river being too wide, we can’t swim across.
88. 太阳落山了,我们不得不停留在该村过夜。
The sun set, we had to stay at the village for the night.
89. 因为是星期六,我们没有课。
It being Saturday, we he no lessons.
90. 电话坏了(out of order),我们不能和他们取得联系。
With the telephone out of order, we can’t get in touch with him.
91. 天气这么好,有人建议在户外(in the open air)开个聚会。
It being such a fine day, someone suggested holding a party.
92. 她头靠着墙,站在那里一动不动。
She stood there still, leaning against the wall.
93. 她一声不响地坐在那里,眼泪从双颊滚落下来。
She sat there, silent, tears running down from her cheeks.
94. 他躺在那里,没有人照料他。
He lay there, with nobody caring for him.
95. 因为没有公共汽车,我们只好步行回家。
There being no bus, we had no choice but to walk home.
96. 用下面所给的词造句。(过去分词定语)
Make a sentences with the words given below.
. 这些孩子需要照料吗?(动名词)
Do the children need looking after?
98. (以下用不定式)上尉下达了马上渡河的命令(give orders)。
The captain ge an order to cross the river at once.
99. 你有问题要问么?
Do you he any questions to ask?
100. 他们希望有机会访问中国。
They hope to he a chance to visit China.
(不得不告诉你,这是我在百度文库上下载后copy 过来的,其实文库中挺多都是不错的,我高中阶段一想要什么资料,都会到那里面去下载的,你如果想要更多的,去文库吧,挺不错的)
另附:150道题实在太多,发了好久都没发上去,就减为100道,其他的你自己去文库搜,有很多的。。。