高考英语短文改错100篇,英语高考短文改错专项训练

1.高考英语改错常见考点有哪些

2.求 高一英语短文改错 20篇 附答案的

3.<100分>英语短文改错

首先要知道短文改错就是针对中国人学英语的习惯思维出的，是中国人都容易犯的那些错误，所以只要做做短文改错（一定要完全搞懂）就会大幅度提高，因为思维习惯再不同也不可能完全不同的，有极限的，建议100篇以内，不要太多哈，基本就清楚反复考那些了，高三毕业班大都会这么干的。如果基础比较汗的话，建议做做单选题，建议100题以上哈，不能太少！单选题是练语法的核心，单选题好的话再差都有七分！祝进步一．动词形主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。例如：Myfavouriresportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourschoolfootballteam.isNowmypictureandprizeishanginginthelibrary.are上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念，注意短文内容发生或存在的时间，保持时间概念的一致性。二．名词数指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如：…sothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.subjects三．区分形和副及区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错的常考点。例如：w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mI’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.wonderful　Unfortunate,therearetoomanypeopleinmyfamily.Unfortunately需要注意的是，形容词多用来做定、表、补语等，而副词只能在句子中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。第一例中的wonderful作定语修饰time，第二句的Unfortunately作状语修饰整个句子。四．非为动词细辨别w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有分词和动名词类错误，也包括不定式类错误。例如：…inmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.interestedPlayfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalso…playingMyparentsloveme…andwilldoalltheycan∧makesure…to上述二、三例分别是动名词作主语，和不定式作目的状语。一般的，现在分词有主动态和进行时的含义，而过去分词具有被动态和完成时的含义，不定式有将来时态的含义。五．习惯用法要记住主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识。这也是历年高考的常考点，其错误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭配错误。例如：Itwasverykindforthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationand…ofWemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminstead∧ourselves.of六．句子成分多分析不同的句子成分要用不同的词类；不同的语景要选择不同的词语。这些都有待我们对句子结构和句子成分作细致的分析，才能找出用词不当的错误。例如：They∧eagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaand…wereIliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina.which第一例漏掉了谓语动词were，这是受寒于习惯的影响而导致的错误；第二例则是词类与它在句子中的成分不相符，where是副词，不能作主语。七．逻辑错误须关注与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于逻辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴，人名、地名、时间、方位等方面的错误，常是这类错误的考查对象。例如：TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.theirFirst,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.去掉more…nowayofsettingthematterexceptbysellingtheset.Nowsomeoneathomereadsinstead.everyonew.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m上述第一例中的主语是Smiths（史密斯夫妇俩），因此后面的his不合逻辑。第二例中的more在这儿表“再”的意思，才开始告诉别人，怎么能说“再告诉你一些事”？第三例讲的是为了解决看电视时的争端，“我们”把电视机卖了；晚上没电视看了，所以与从前一样，大家又都读书了，所以该用everyone。除了上述错误类型外，常考的错误形式还有：连词but,and,or和so的用法错误（可以归类为逻辑错误），以及冠词的用法错误等。例如：　Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme.and　Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.or　Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof.the下面是全国高考试题中的短文改错题。这道题较全面地反映了本文的口诀。现在请你试着做一做，然后参阅题后的答案与简析。LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo-daytriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.Aseveryoneknows,it’sfamous76._____Mountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.Theweather77._____Wasfine.Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootof78._____themountain,thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Aswe79._____climbedthemountain,weedmonkeys,visitingtemples80._____andtoldstories.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicture81._____sincethescenerywassobeautiful.Thetimepassesquickly.82._____Eveningcamedown.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetop83._____ofthemountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewas84._____good.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmy85._____headtouchedthepillow.答案与简析：76.famous前加上a。（名词数）。77.正确78.we前面加when，引导一个时间状语从句。（句子成分多分析）79.them→us（逻辑错误须关注）80.visiting→visited（非谓动词细辨别）81.picture→pictures（名词数）82.passes→passed（动词形）83.去掉down（习惯用法要记住）84.and→but（but,and,or和so）85.去掉at（句子成分多分析/习惯用法要记住）。下面再次让我们熟悉一下短文改错的设错规律：错误类型包括缺词、多词和错词。其中1行正确，9行需要改正。正确1111多一词2121缺一词2211错一词5667难度系数0.440.420.470.46短文改错常见错误类型w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用；②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致;④缺少动词,特别是be动词;⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。1）Theydidnotwantmetodoanyworkathome;theywantmetodevoteallmytimetomystudies.（did改为do错误类型属于①）2）Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.(visiting改为visited错误类型属于②)3）Therewillanimportantgamenextmonth.(will后加be错误类型属于④)4）Oneeveningshetoldmethatsomethinghappenedwhenherparentswasout.(③主谓不一致)2.名词的常见错误单复数名词错用；注意区分名词是可数还是不可数；或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。①I’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.（subject改为subjects）②Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.（word改为words）③Withoutenoughknowledges,youcanneverteachwell.（knowledges改为knowledge）3.连词错误连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/or/but等（一般考查从句关系who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether）①Ihaveagoodfriendwho’snameisLiuMei.(错用了who的所有格形式改为whose)②Iteachthem,playwiththem,butwatchthemgrowingup.(此处应该是并列的关系而非转折，but改为and)③Cleverassheis,butsheworksveryhard.④WhenIwasachild,rainwasamystery.Inoneclass,Ilearneditrained.4.冠词错误w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m误用a和an（根据单词的因素来判定）；误用a和the（固定搭配，各自单独使用的地方）多余的冠词或则少冠词。①Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof.(a改为thethesame是固定搭配)②Aseveryoneknows,it’sfamousmountainwithallkindsofpants.（mountain是可数名词需用冠词，所以加a）③Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydairy.④Ihopeyouhavepleasantjourney.5.形容词和副词错误w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1)系动词后用形容词（be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel）2)词性的误用形容词修饰名词修饰实义动词，形容词和副词，过去分词用副词①I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.（time是名词所以要用形容词wonderful修饰）②Mypronunciationwasterribly.6.代词错误1）代词的主格和宾格（I/me;He/him;She/her;We/us;They/them）2）反身代词（myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves）3）代词的单数和复数4）多余的代词和少代词①SoonIbegantoenjoytalkingtomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.(expressoneself,me改为myself)②OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.(加it)③Ifanyoneofushadanydifficultyinourlifeandstudy,theotherwouldhelphimout.④What’smore,youhavetobefriendswithyourpupilsandtakegoodcareofhim.7.非谓语动词的常见错误1）不定式，动名词作主语，宾语。2）and连接的不定式或动名词前后一致（尤其距离较远时），3）介词后用动名词ving形式作宾语。4）某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。①SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwas….(enjoy后需接动名词talk--talking)②Buthisparentsthinkgotocollegeismoreimportantthanplayingsports.(作主语改为going)③Childrenmaynotdevelopthehabitofreadandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.④Iparticularlyenjoyeddrivingthroughthecountrysidewithyouandsawthechangingcolorsoftheleavesonthetrees.8.介词错误1）词组中的介词误用，2）介词意思理解偏差，3）介词的多用或少用①Therearetoomanypeopleamongmyfamily.（among改为ininmyfamily为固定搭配）②IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.（去掉at）短文改错解题思路和检查原则1）句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个句子要有动词；2）谓语动词的时态、语态；3）非谓语动词的用法；w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m4）名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确；5）定冠词和不定冠词是否正确；6）代词的格和性的使用是否有误；7）定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误；8）并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。短文改错解题四原则1）改动以最少为原则2）虚词以添加或删除为原则3）实词以改变词形为原则4）以保持句子原意为原则短文改错解题步骤1）通读全文，掌握大意2）整句分析，逐行推敲3）反复通读，复查验证解题注意要点和能力培养①核对错项时，若的确有一时难以改出的地方。可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1126”等题型比例。正确1个，多一词1个，缺词2个，错词6个。②核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。因为短文改错往往覆盖面广，一般不会出现重复考查某个语法点的现象。原文中每行改动只能改一词，答案也只能是一词。③核对答题符号是否规范，位置是否准确，看看有无遗漏符号，忽略字母大写和拼写等问题④如有两行都难以找到错误时，与其乱改一行，不如都打“√”以确保一行正确。⑤从作文入手，提高自身语言运用素质⑥合作学习，帮批帮改，提高识错、纠错能力⑦精炼短文改错，抓好写、比、改三步

高考英语改错常见考点有哪些

2.（2011?全国II）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Dear George,

It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______

back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______

your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78._______

we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79._______

where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______

of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81．________

another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.________

work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83．________

was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______

our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85._______

Yours,

Mike

76.after---since 77.them---us 78.for---with 79.正确 80.去掉much 81.staying---stay 82.day----days 83.fly---flew 84.trip前a 85.better----more

求 高一英语短文改错 20篇 附答案的

高考短文改错归纳

词形变化错误。主要是名词复数构成上的错误。

One of their first model was the Silver

Ghost.

We have spent several precious weekend

in learning in the English Club.

All over the world men and woman, boys

and girls enjoy sports.

And that knowledges could change my

life.

There are advantage for students to work

while studying at school.

But one and a half year later, I now

think English is fun to learn.

We’re leaving for our hometowns to spend

the winter vacations.

词性混用错误。主要是介词与动词、形容词与副词等的混用。

It

is a real good chance to have met you here.

Football

is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!

In

examinations and in certain kinds of written work, it is dishonest and

foolishly to help or to ask help from others.

She

looked at me serious and said, “It’s bad to tell lies!”

We’d

throw a coin as far as possibly.

It

was complete dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, wet

day.

介词的漏用、多用、误用。

It

is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded “the best car in the

world.”

They

would have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by the

money.

Usually

I just checked the results because I thought it was dull to watch a game in

which players kicked a ball each other.

I

found the game exciting and my dad explained for the rules.

But

for the most wonderful thing about Jack was his musical ability.

I’m

writing to thank you with your kind help.

I

didn’t have to walk far before I found a small house standing on a field with a

light shining from the sitting room.

Thank

you so much for your party at Christmas Eve.

We’re

leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter vacation.

Will

you join in the tourist group organized by our school?

冠词的漏用、多用、误用。

We

have made a great progress.

Many

people enjoy sports by watching the others play.

He

would greet us in a tree outside our bedroom, calling “Hello” as we lay in bed

in a morning.

I

hope you have had wonderful journey home.

I

was a high school student then, from low-income family.

代词方面的误用。这些错误主要是：主格、宾格的混用，物主代词、反身代词的误用，代词的多余，不定代词的错用等。

This

is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded as “the best car in the

world.”

Besides,

the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities

lively and interesting.

They

may be very hard to do and you certainly need a lot of will-power to succeed.

Some

students may also save up for our college or future use.

Usually

I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a game in

which players kicked a ball to each other.

My

first one job was to clean the tables in a small restaurant.

And

I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.

谓语动词方面的错误。这类错误主要是：时态、语态、主谓一致等方面的错误。

Charles

Rolls, a car maker, was very interested in Royce’s car, and soon Rolls and

Royce go into business together.

I

wasn’t worried about it until I go to see the doctor.

Since

long ago, many adults and children called their friends together to spend

hours, even days playing games.

One

of them was that they can earn money.

I

was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football match.

During

the World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch his favorite sport.

We

named him Jack and keep him for about three years.

But

the most wonderful thing about Jack were his musical ability.

I

am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our English so much.

Earning

their own money allow them to spend on anything as they please.

Having

fun with their friends make them happy.

非谓语动词方面的错误。这类错误主要是：不定式与动名词和分词的混用，现在分词和过去分词的混用，动词与动名词和现在分词的混用以及不定式带不带to的错误。

In

1907, a Silver Ghost broke the world’s record by drive 14,371 miles without

breaking down once.

Besides,

the foreign teachers here work hard and try their best to make the activities

lively and interested.

When

you’re on a diet you have to stop eat too much even though you are always

hungry.

Since

long ago, many adults and children have called their friends together to spend

hours, even days play games.

In

other words, they help to keep people strong and feel good.

I

found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.

I

still remember going there early and felt anxious about the new world.

He

would also catch the food throwing to him from the other side of the room and

sing happily.

I

didn’t have to walk far before I found a small house standing in a field with a

light shine from the sitting room.

I

knocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant man opened the door and

listened to my story carefully.

We

are busy prepare for our trips.

行文逻辑方面的错误。这类错误主要是转折、因果、并列关系等的混用。

We

liked the dishes you had cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs

you taught us.

Charles

Rolls, a car maker, was very interested in Royce’s car, but soon Rolls and

Royce went into business together.

I

knocked at the door and was delighted when a pleasant man opened the door but

listened to my story carefully.

He

told me that I’d probably have a heart attack while I started eating less.

Not

all people like to work and everyone likes to play.

Key:

一、1．models? 2.

weekends 3. women 4. knowledge? 5. advantages

6. years? 7. vacation

二、1. really2. badly 3. foolish 4. seriously 5. possible? 6. completely

三、1. regarded as 2. with the money 3. to each other? 4. explained the rules 5. But the most 6. for your kind help 7. in a filed 8. on Christmas Eve? 9. leaving for 10. join the tourist group

四、1．made

great progress 2. watching others 3. in the morning? 4. had a wonderful journey 5. from a low-income family

五、1. It is not?2. try their best? 3. It may

be? 4. for their college 5. I thought it was dull? 6. My first job? 7. it was not easy

六、1. went into business 2. went to see 3. children have called 4. one of them is that? 5. watch6. stayed 7. kept 8. was?9. all of us have greatly? 10.

allows 11. makes?

七、1. driving2. interesting 3. eating 4. playing 5. feeling6. exciting 7. feeling 8. thrown? 9. shining 10. delighted 11. preparing

八、1. and we were happy? 2. and soon 3. and listened to? 4. unless I started? 5. but everyone

<100分>英语短文改错

David had a stomachache on one morning.When he came to breakfast,he was crying .His mother asked why he was cried.David said his stomach was hurt. It was because he had eaten too much green apples the day before. She told him to go to Dr Scott's,he would give him some medicine .

David got back to Dr Scott's office at nine o'clock.He found four people sit in the waiting-room.He has to wait for his turn .He didn't see the doctor since ten o'clock.When at last he sat down in the doctor's room,the doctor asked him what was the matter with him.

答案 David had a stomachache (去掉on) one morning. When he came (for) breakfast, he was crying. His mother asked why he (去掉was) cried. David said his stomach (去掉was) hurt. It was because he had eaten too (many) green apples the day before. She told him to go to Dr Scott's, (加入where) he would give him some medicine.

David got (去掉back) to Dr Scott's office at nine o'clock. He found four people (sitting) in the waiting-room. He (had) to wait for his turn. He didn't see the doctor (until) ten o'clock. When at last he sat down in the doctor's room, the doctor asked him what was the matter with him.希望对你有帮助

1，“was finally decided ”，去掉，“was”。was与decide 都是动词，所谓一山不能容二虎，你懂吧。

2，past，改为passed。这题不能改为pasted，请你课后去pass 与past 这两个词，这里我不多作解释。

3，“driving test amd told her husband that,to celebrate,he”he改为she，（你确定不是打错吧）。

4，对的。

5，after 改为before

6，how 改为why

7，by surprise改为in surprise。

by surprise 是出其不意地；in surprise 才是表达惊奇地。

8，在driving与on之间加个，are，为什么不用were，根据这个“ it’ s ”，时态保持一致嘛。

9，我刚才回答错了，now 不用去掉，实在抱歉。been practicing 改为practised

10，peoples，改为people，就是去掉s，

people作可数名词讲是民族的意思。

还有你说这题是100分，别骗我哦