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高考英语易错单词,高考易错单词集锦
tamoadmin 2024-05-29 人已围观
简介1.2023年高考乙卷英语难度大吗2.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-易错译句子10例3.高考英语 完形填空选项中高频词汇有哪些? 高考英语阅读理解易错题分析 在高考英语试卷的各类题型中,阅读理解和英语作文分值最大,高三学生在复习阅读理解时也比较吃力,不知从何入手,更不知道怎么提高阅读理解能力及分数。下面我为你整理了高考英语阅读理解易错题分析,希望对您有所帮助!
1.2023年高考乙卷英语难度大吗
2.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-易错译句子10例
3.高考英语 完形填空选项中高频词汇有哪些?
高考英语阅读理解易错题分析
在高考英语试卷的各类题型中,阅读理解和英语作文分值最大,高三学生在复习阅读理解时也比较吃力,不知从何入手,更不知道怎么提高阅读理解能力及分数。下面我为你整理了高考英语阅读理解易错题分析,希望对您有所帮助!
高考英语阅读理解易错题分析1:
WANG Hao and Wang Liqin, two of China's top table tennis players, both saw the World Table Tennis Championships as a chance to prove themselves. But there was only one champion (冠军) and Wang Hao, 25, won it last Tuesday in Yokohama , Japan.
Wang Hao, who won the men's doubles title with Chen Qi last Monday, played with spirit to beat Wang Liqin 11-9, 13-11, 11-5, 11-9.
Wang Hao said it was his mental toughness (心理稳定) that made the difference. "I was disappointed by my performances in past championships and the last two Olympic Games. But I have tried to pull myself together and prepared well. This is the result."
Wang Hao said he has always understood the importance of physical training and technical skills. Now he knows the need for mental preparation as well. Having two Olympic silvers had left him feeling bitter (痛苦的). The bitterness perhaps explains why he has not always played at his best in the past.
"I've come to understand that you can learn important lessons from failure," he said. "Losing can build your character and make you a stronger player." His next goal, or dream, is to win the gold medal at the London Olympics in 2012.
Liu Guoliang, head coach of China's table tennis team, sang the praises of Wang Hao's victory. "This is just the beginning of his rise," said Liu. "It's the confidence-booster he needs to make further progress."
1.According to the passage, Wang Hao won _____ gold medals in the World Table Tennis Championships in Yokohama, Japan.
A.only one B.two C.three D.four
2.From Wang Hao, we can know the main reason for his beating Wang Liqin is ______.
A.his technical skills B. his physical training
C.his mental toughness D. his past experience
3.What is the next goal of Wang Hao?
A.To win the title of the champion at the 2012 Olympics
B.To beat Wang Liqin again
C.To prove himself in the future competitions
D.To win more golds in future
4.What can we learn from Wang Hao?
A.Failure is the mother of success.
B.Never give up until you succeed.
C.Where there is a will, there is a way.
D.A good beginning makes a good ending.
1.错解分析典型错误A.错因分析没有全面地阅读文章,以点代面了。
解题指导细节理解题。根据文章第一段和第二段可知。此类题可以带着问题在文中采用查读法寻找答案。
答案本题的正确选项为B.
2.错解分析典型错误A或B或是D。错因分析是没有抓住细节理解题的重点,审题不细。因为题干中有一个mainly.
解题指导细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的第一句话可知。对于细节理解题的选项的选择,一定要理解题干,并防止以次代主。
答案本题的正确选项为C。
3.错解分析典型错误D.错因分析审题不清,D项也许是Wang Hao的远期目标,但是题干是the next goal。
解题指导细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“His next goal, or dream, is to win the gold medal at the London Olympics in 2012.”可知。注意审题。
答案本题的正确选项为A。
4.错解分析典型错误B或C.错因分析在于学生对文章的理解不透彻。
解题指导推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段可知。推理判断题要认真研读文章,根据文章中的内容来进行推理判断。
答案本题的正确选项为A。
高考英语阅读理解易错题分析2:
Have you ever used solar energy to boil a bottle of water or take a shower? Have you ever thought that solar energy is far away from our daily lives? You may doubt about that. In Japan, there is a wonderful program of Solar City.
Solar City is located 80,000 meters northwest of Tokyo, among the strawberry fields. This is one of Japan’s sunniest places. Solar City covers about 410,000 square metres. Seventy-five percent of the homes there are covered by solar panels. The government has provided people there with the solar panels for free. In addition, the government has paid 9.7 billion yen to study how to make full use of solar energy. A number of solar energy companies have also given money to help this program.
People living in Solar City think using solar panels is a good way to save money. However, saving money is not the only reason why people are moving into this city. "We moved here because of the panels. It was something we wanted,” said Mika Hiroshima. She moved to Solar City with her husband and two little children about four years ago.
It is well known that Japan is a country that is short of energy, but the Solar City program has brought hope for the country. "People want solar energy,” said an official of Solar City. Actually in Solar City, there are 550 families making use of solar energy at the moment. All of them say that they want to keep using solar energy even after the program ends in 2010. In sunny days, solar panels are able to provide more than enough energy for a normal family. However, the solar panels are not that useful in cloudy days. Despite this, Solar City is still a wonderful program because it inspires people to wisely use the limited energy.
1.The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to ______.
A.test the readers’ knowledge about solar energy
B.draw the readers’ attention to the topic
C.learn the situation that solar energy is used
D.invite the readers to answer them
2.The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about ______.
A.the reason why people are moving into Solar City
B.how the people are living in Solar City
C.the things that people living in Solar City need
D.the life experience from the people living in Solar City
3.It can be inferred from the passage that _________.
A.Japan is a country which is lacking in energy
B.the solar panels are only useful in sunny days
C.the Solar City program will be successful
D.Solar City is a very modern big city
参考答案及解析:
1.错解分析典型错误A.错因分析:信息错位,张冠李戴。题干是考查文章开头的写作目的,而非全篇的写作目的。
解题指导写作目的题。作者在文章开头提出问题让读者思考,或是简单介绍与主题有关的其他事物,目的往往是为了引出主题,故选B。
答案本题的正确选项为B。
2.错解分析典型错误B.错因分析是没有抓住文章段落的主题。
解题指导主旨大意题。从本段来看,第一句话说出,生活在太阳城使用太阳电池板省钱。第二句话说出了,生活在太阳城不仅是为了省钱,还为了太阳电池板。因此,可知答案为A。考查文章的段落大意,此时要注意段落的主题句,可位于段首,段尾或段落的中间,也有的要从段中自己提取的。
答案本题的.正确选项为A。
3.错解分析典型错误A或B.错因分析是没有掌握试题的特点,推理判断题要从文中进行推断,而不是文中的原话。
解题指导推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段中的“All of them say that they want to keep using solar energy even after the program ends in 2010.”可知。此项目的目的达到了。因此,C项正确。D项,可根据文中的“Solar City covers about 410,000 square metres.”知,Solar City并不是一个大城市。A、B两项是文中的事实,而非推理。推理判断题分为简单推理和复杂推理。所谓简单推理就是以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。而复杂推理就是不但要以文字为依据,而且还要以文章的语境、内涵为前提。这是一种间接而复杂的逻辑推理方式。考生要推断出文章没有表明但又合乎逻辑的推理,就必须由表及里地归纳或演绎。
答案本题的正确选项为C。
;2023年高考乙卷英语难度大吗
英语作为我们的第二门语言,在高考会怎么考核考生呢?有哪些英语知识点,下面是我为大家整理的关于江苏高考英语知识点,希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!
江苏高考英语知识点
S+V(是系动词)+ P
1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary.
2. The dinner │smells │good.
3. He │fell │in love.
4. Everything │looks │different.
5. He │is growing │tall and strong.
6. The trouble │is │that they are short of money.
7. Our well │has gone │dry.
8. His face │turned │red.
附:
联系动词(Link Verb)本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:
He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。)
He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。
1)状态系动词
用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)
2)持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:
He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。
This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。
3)表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:
He looks tired. 他看起来很累。
He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。
4)感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。
This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。
5)变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.
He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。
She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。
6)终止系动词
表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:
The rumor proved false.这谣言证实有假。
The search proved difficult.搜查证实很难。
His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果)
高考 英语 作文 必考考点
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
高中英语易错点归纳
1.在你离开之前,有些事应该要告诉你。(ought to;there be)
学生错例:
1)Before you leave, there are somethings I ought to tell you.(受中文“些”字意思影 响,误把单数的something 当somethings)
2)Before you leave,there are some things ought to tell you.
(误用something; 句子 成分残缺,从句漏了主语 I)
3)There are something that ought to tell you before you leave.
4)There is something ought to tell you before you leaving.(受中文“在”影响,误用了“leaving”)
2.我很难把学习和兴趣结合起来。(combine...with...)
学生错例:
1)I'm difficult to combine study with interest.(典型的中文翻译思维,与地道的英语表达有较大差别)
2) I hardly combining study with interest.(中式英语)
3)It's hardly that combine study with interest.(乱套句型)
4)I hardly combine study with interest.(照字翻译)
高考英语语法考点一
1. 语态和时态
—Do you see those people on the little sandy island?
—Yes, they _______ handkerchiefs for the last half hour. I wonder why.
A. were waving B. waved C. had waved D. have been waving
正确答案D
高考考点考查动词时态。现在完成进行时:表示一个从过去某一时刻开始的动作,一直延续到说话时还在进行或刚结束,句中常出现用for, since, how long等引导的时间状语。e.g. His telephone has been ringing for a long time.e.g. It has been raining since last Sunday. e.g. How long have you been wearing glasses?
题干句意“你有没有看见那些在小岛上的人?”“是的,我看见了。他们在过去的半小时里一直在挥手帕,我不知道为什么。”
详细解析这个挥手帕的动作是在半小时前开始的,然后一直在挥,一直挥到了说话的这个时候,所以我们用的是一个现在完成进行时,强调一个动作的持续。我们再来看一下其他几个时态:
A选项是were waving——过去进行时,它指的是:①过去某一时刻正在进行;②过去某一阶段正在进行;B. waved——过去时,过去某时间发生的且已完成的动作,所以我们知道A和B这两个时态都是和过去有关,而和现在是没有一点关系的,所以A和B这两个答案错了。
C. had waved——过去完成时:过去某一时刻或某一动作前完成的动作或状态,那么它所表达的时候是在过去的过去,例如:e.g. By the end of last year, we had built 5 new schools.到去年年底为止,我们已经建造了5所学校。首先,过去的时间是去年年底;而句子表达的意思是在去年年底之前,所以我们用过去完成时——had build.和现在是更加没有联系了,所以这个答案也是不正确的。
题干中的时间状语是“for the last half hour”,注意这个last不是指“最后的”,而是指“刚才的——在刚才的半个小时里”,那么往往呢句中出现last,或者是last half hour、recent这种词的话,我们一般都会选择现在完成进行时,因为它指的是“刚才”,那么肯定指“从刚才到现在”。所以本题答案是D.
高考英语语法考点二
名词性从句
The information could be helpful to ____will take over the job.
A. those B. who C. whoever D. anyone
正确答案C
高考考点考查名词性从句,顾名思义就是名词,它可充当主语、表语、宾语和同位语,所以相应的名词性从句也分为有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。此题考的就是介词to后的宾语从句。
题干句意“这个消息可能会对任何将接管这个工作的人有所帮助。”whoever = anyone who“任何怎么怎么样的人”所以这个答案是正确的。我们再来看其他几个答案为什么不对呢?
详细解析A选项是those,如果those填在这里的话就会变成缺少关系代词who,如选those,那those will take over the job“那些人将会取代这个工作”,它就变成了一个独立的句子,而不是一个从句,更加就不是一个宾语从句了,所以从原则上说它是错误的,那么怎样改才是正确的呢?很简单,只要在这个those的后面加一个关系代词who,把它变成一个定语从句——those who will take over the job,“那些将要接管这个工作的人”,那么这样就可以了。
B选项是who在名词性从句中表示疑问,e.g. Who will take over the job has not been decided yet. D选项是anyone,错误的原因也是缺少关系代词who.
比较those who和anyone who,前者是“那些……的人”,后者表示“任何……的人”。区别就是在于those who是一个复数的概念,“那些人”,后面的谓语动词要用复数;而anyone who是表示任何一个人,后面要用单数的谓语动词。
高考英语语法考点三
虚拟语气和情态动词
—David, we went to Lake Geneva for the weekend.
—That _______ a very nice change. I wish I had gone there.
A. must be B. must have been C. could be D. could have been
正确答案B
高考考点考查情态动词。
首先A和B里面都有must,must表推测,它表示“肯定…”,这个语气是非常确定的,百分之百的;那么当must表推测的时候呢,它还可以表示不同的时间,例如:
第一,must be表示的是“现在的状态”,He must be a teacher. 他肯定是一个老师。
第二,must be doing表示“现在进行的动作”,They must be having a meeting in the office.他们现在肯定正在办公室里开会。
第三,must have done表示“过去发生的事情”,You must have met him yesterday.你昨天肯定见过他了。让我们看一下将“must have been”填到题干里面是否正确?句意:“David,我们周末去了日内瓦湖。”“哦,那肯定是一个非常好的改变,我希望我也去那里了。”这里是表示一个肯定的推测;又因为是上个周末的事情,说明这件事情已经发生了,我们所以用B. must have been,而不是A。
详细解析C选项是could轻微的怀疑或委婉的陈述看法,“可能”e.g. His story could be true, but I hardly think it is.他所说的这个 故事 可能是真的,但是我基本上不相信。
D选项是could have done虚拟语气,某事过去有可能发生而实际没有,“本来可以”,表示惋惜、遗憾 e.g. The accident could have been prevented.这个车祸原本是可以避免的。e.g. You could have done better, but you didn’t try your best.你原本是可以做的更好的,但是你并没有尽自己最大的努力。
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高考英语语法:高中英语语法-易错译句子10例
2023年高考乙卷英语难度大。
高考乙卷英语易错题:
41空,要看懂全文,才能排除A最努力获取的、B认为最好的、C评价最高的,选择D最为熟悉的,因为她离家1200英里去了陌生的家庭。
50空,知道A的意思同学,如果词的用法没看过,反而容易错选A,A要加具体的数值,不表示抽象意义。
54空,单词背得好的容易纠结A,意思是业余的,但是抓住全文的逻辑,她是奥运会运动员,明显不是业余的。这里了解一个常识:奥运会运动员属于专业运动员,不是职业运动员,也不是业余运动员。
试题范围:
高考英语乙卷的试题范围主要涵盖了听力、阅读和写作三个部分。听力部分要求考生理解听到的不同场景和对话,并回答相关问题。阅读部分则要求考生阅读一些短文或文章,并回答一系列相关问题。写作部分则包括写作任务,如写作一封信、写作一篇文章、写作一篇记叙文等。
高考乙卷英语注意的事项:
1、熟悉考试内容和题型
了解乙卷的考试结构、题型和分值分布,从而能够有针对性地进行备考。熟悉听力、阅读和写作三个部分的要求和题型,了解每个部分的考试时间和答题方式。
2、积累词汇和语法知识
英语乙卷考试对词汇和语法的要求相对较低,但仍需要掌握一定的基础知识。建议复习一些常见的词汇、常用句型和语法规则,以强化自己的语言基础。
3、提高听力技巧
听力部分是考试中的一大重点,需要着重提高听力理解能力。多听英语材料,如英语**、英语新闻等,锻炼自己的听力技巧。在备考过程中,可以多做听力练习题,提高对各种场景和对话的理解能力。
高考英语 完形填空选项中高频词汇有哪些?
《高中英语语法-易错译句子10例》由留学liuxue86.com我整理。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。
易错译句子10例
高考英语试题中的六大考题都涉及到对句子的理解。下面这些句子,同学们很容易错译。现举例并加以说明,供大家学习时参考。
1. It is two years since I smoked.
误:我抽烟已经两年了。
正:我戒烟已经两年了。
析:在? It is +时间段+ since 从句?中,若表示时间的 since 从句中的谓语动词是持续性动词,则这个时间段是从这个持续性动作结束时算起。如: It is ten years since she was here. 她不在这里已经十年了。
2. All of us are not for the plan.
误:我们大家都不赞成这个计划。
正:并非我们大家都赞成这个计划。
析: all/both/everything 等用于否定结构时不表示全部否定,而表示部分否定。如: Not both of them are right. (并非他们两人都是对的。)又如: She doesn't like everything here. (她并非喜欢这里的一切。)
3. We can't be too careful in doing such experiments.
误:做这样的实验,我们不能太仔细。
正:做这样的实验,我们必须非常非常仔细。
析:? can not?too 句式表示?无论怎样也不过分?、?越?越好?。如: We can not estimate the value of modern science too much. (对于现代科学的价值,我们无论作怎样的评价也不算过分。)
4. She isn't hungry a little.
误:她一点也不饿。
正:她非常饿。
析:? not a little ?意为?很?、?非常?。? not a bit ?和? not in the least ?则意为?一点也不?。如: She isn't hungry a bit. (她一点也不饿。)
5. The man is too strong not to lift the box up.
误:这个人力气不够大,不能把这只箱子提起来。
正:这个人力气很大不会提不起这只箱子。
析:? too?not to do 结构表示?很?不会不、?非常?必然会的意思。? too?to do ?结构则表示?太?而不能?的意思。试比较: Lin Dong is too wise not to work out the problem. (刘东很聪明,不会算不出这道题。) I am too tired to walk. (我太累了,走不动了。)
6. He isn't a farmer and a worker.
误:他不是工人也不是农民。
正:他是工人不是农民。
析:? not A and B ?表示?不是 A 而是 B ?。? not A or B ?表示?不是 A 也不是 B ?。比较: He isn't a farmer or a worker. (他不是个农民也不是个工人。)
7. She is no musician.
误:她不是个音乐家。
正:她不懂音乐。
析:在? She is no musician ?这样的句子里, no 并不是否定某种职业或类属,而是否定从句从事某种职业的人的素养或天份,即表示主语具有表语所表达的人或事物的相反的属性。如: He is no scholar. (他不学无术。) He is no fool. (他很聪明。) He isn't a scholar. (他不是个学者。) He is not a fool. (他不是个笨人。)
8. Rose is no less diligent than her elder sister.
误:罗斯跟她姐姐一样都不用功。
正:罗斯跟她姐姐一样用功。
析:? no less?than ?表示?同?一样?。如: She is no less beautiful than her elder sister. 她跟她姐姐一样漂亮。? no more than ?可以表示?与?一样都不的意思。如: Tom is no more careful than Bob. (汤姆不仔细,鲍勃也不仔细。)
9. I don't believe Miss Hong will be the last but two in the examination in her class.
误:我不相信洪**将会在班里考倒数第三名。
正:我相信洪**将不会在班里考倒数第三名。
析: think, believe, suppose, expect 和 feel 都是表示信念、推测、愿望等心理活动的动词。若要否定其后的宾语从句,则常将否定词转移到主句中去。如: I don't think you are right. (我认为你不对。)
10. Tell me what the matter is.
误:告诉我怎么啦?
正:告诉我物质是什么?
析:? What the matter is ?表示?物质是什么?,而? what is the matter ??则表示?怎么啦??。 《高中英语语法-易错译句子10例》由留学liuxue86.com我整理
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